دورية أكاديمية
Trauma-focused treatment for traumatic stress symptoms in unaccompanied refugee minors: a multiple baseline case series.
العنوان: | Trauma-focused treatment for traumatic stress symptoms in unaccompanied refugee minors: a multiple baseline case series. |
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المؤلفون: | Van Es CM; Department of Clinical Psychology, Utrecht University, Utrecht, Netherlands.; ARQ Centrum'45, ARQ National Psychotrauma Centre, Diemen, Netherlands., Velu ME; Department of Clinical Psychology, Utrecht University, Utrecht, Netherlands.; ARQ Centrum'45, ARQ National Psychotrauma Centre, Diemen, Netherlands., Sleijpen M; ARQ Centrum'45, ARQ National Psychotrauma Centre, Diemen, Netherlands., van der Aa N; ARQ Centrum'45, ARQ National Psychotrauma Centre, Diemen, Netherlands., Boelen PA; Department of Clinical Psychology, Utrecht University, Utrecht, Netherlands.; ARQ Centrum'45, ARQ National Psychotrauma Centre, Diemen, Netherlands., Mooren T; Department of Clinical Psychology, Utrecht University, Utrecht, Netherlands.; ARQ Centrum'45, ARQ National Psychotrauma Centre, Diemen, Netherlands. |
المصدر: | Frontiers in psychology [Front Psychol] 2023 Jun 01; Vol. 14, pp. 1125740. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Jun 01 (Print Publication: 2023). |
نوع المنشور: | Journal Article |
اللغة: | English |
بيانات الدورية: | Publisher: Frontiers Research Foundation Country of Publication: Switzerland NLM ID: 101550902 Publication Model: eCollection Cited Medium: Print ISSN: 1664-1078 (Print) Linking ISSN: 16641078 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Front Psychol Subsets: PubMed not MEDLINE |
أسماء مطبوعة: | Original Publication: Pully, Switzerland : Frontiers Research Foundation |
مستخلص: | Introduction: Unaccompanied refugee minors (URMs) are at increased risk of developing mental health problems, such as symptoms of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and depression. In addition, URMs face several barriers to mental health care. Few studies have evaluated trauma-focused interventions for URMs that target these issues. The current study evaluated a multimodal trauma-focused treatment approach for URMs. It aimed to provide an initial indication of the effectiveness of this treatment approach and to provide a qualitative evaluation assessing treatment satisfaction of the participating URMs. Methods: A mixed-methods study was conducted among ten URMs, combining quantitative data with qualitative data through triangulation. Quantitative data were collected using a non-concurrent multiple baseline design in which repeated, weekly assessments were carried out during a randomized baseline period, during treatment, and during a 4-week follow-up period. Questionnaires assessing PTSD (Children's Revised Impact of Event Scale) and symptoms of depression (The Patient Health Questionnaire-9, modified for adolescents) were used. In addition, treatment satisfaction was measured post-treatment using a semi-structured interview. Results: During the qualitative evaluation, all but one URM noted they found the trauma-focused treatment approach useful and felt the treatment had positively impacted their wellbeing. However, the results of the quantitative evaluation did not show clinically reliable symptom reductions at posttest or follow-up. Implications for clinical practice and research are discussed. Discussion: The current study presents our search in developing a treatment approach for URMs. It adds to the current knowledge about methodological considerations in evaluating treatments for URMs, the potential effects of trauma-focused treatments on URMs, and the implementation of treatments for URMs. Clinical trial registration: The study was registered in the Netherlands Trial Register (NL8519), 10 April 2020. Competing Interests: The authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest. (Copyright © 2023 Van Es, Velu, Sleijpen, van der Aa, Boelen and Mooren.) |
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فهرسة مساهمة: | Keywords: depression; mixed-methods; multiple baseline; posttraumatic stress disorder; trauma-focused treatment approach; unaccompanied refugee minors |
تواريخ الأحداث: | Date Created: 20230616 Latest Revision: 20230619 |
رمز التحديث: | 20231215 |
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: | PMC10268033 |
DOI: | 10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1125740 |
PMID: | 37325732 |
قاعدة البيانات: | MEDLINE |
تدمد: | 1664-1078 |
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DOI: | 10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1125740 |