دورية أكاديمية

Oral manifestations associated with Novel Coronavirus Disease - 2019 (COVID-19): A questionnaire based hypothetical study.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Oral manifestations associated with Novel Coronavirus Disease - 2019 (COVID-19): A questionnaire based hypothetical study.
المؤلفون: Mohammed F; Department of Biomedical Dental Sciences, College of Dentistry, Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, Dammam, P.O. Box 1982, Saudi Arabia., Fairozekhan AT; Department of Biomedical Dental Sciences, College of Dentistry, Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, Dammam, P.O. Box 1982, Saudi Arabia., Mohamed S; Senior Manager, BioQuest Solutions Pvt Ltd, Bangalore, Karnataka, India., Almoumen SA; Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery - Dental Division, Ministry of Health, Dammam, Eastern Province, Saudi Arabia.; Postgraduate Scholar, Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery, Riyadh Elm University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia., Bugshan AS; Department of Biomedical Dental Sciences, College of Dentistry, Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, Dammam, P.O. Box 1982, Saudi Arabia., Almomen ZI; Medical Intern, College of Medicine, Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, Dammam, P.O. Box 1982, Saudi Arabia., Almomen AM; Medical graduate, Private Practice, Dammam, Eastern Province, Saudi Arabia., M SK; Manager, BioQuest Solutions Pvt Ltd, Bangalore, Karnataka, India., Almulhim KS; Department of Restorative Dental Sciences, College of Dentistry, Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, Dammam, 31441, Saudi Arabia.
المصدر: F1000Research [F1000Res] 2023 May 23; Vol. 11, pp. 1443. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 May 23 (Print Publication: 2022).
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: F1000 Research Ltd Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 101594320 Publication Model: eCollection Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 2046-1402 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 20461402 NLM ISO Abbreviation: F1000Res Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: London : F1000 Research Ltd
مواضيع طبية MeSH: COVID-19*/complications , COVID-19*/epidemiology , Olfaction Disorders*/diagnosis , Olfaction Disorders*/etiology , Pharyngitis*/complications, Humans ; SARS-CoV-2 ; Surveys and Questionnaires ; Pain
مستخلص: Background: Since the Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) outbreak in 2019, the virus has evolved drastically, presenting with sets of mutations that influence its properties, including transmissibility and antigenicity. The oral mucosa is postulated as probable portal entry and several oral manifestations have been identified, which places dental professionals in a position to recognize probable COVID-19 patients depending on oral signs and symptoms in the initial phases of the disease itself. As co-existing with COVID-19 seems to be a new reality, greater understanding is required regarding early oral signs and symptoms which can be predictors for timely intervention and prevention of complications in COVID-19 patients. The objective of the study is to identify the distinguishing oral signs and symptoms among COVID-19 patients and to establish possible correlation between severity of COVID-19 infection and oral symptoms. Methods: This study recruited 179 ambulatory, non-hospitalized COVID-19 patients from the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia's Eastern Province's designated hotels for COVID-19 and home isolated patients from the same region using a convenience sample method. Data was collected by qualified and experienced investigators, including two physicians and three dentists, using a validated comprehensive questionnaire through telephonic interviews with the participants. The X 2 was used to assess the categorical variables, and odd's ratio was calculated to determine the strength of the association between general symptoms and oral manifestations. Results: Oral and nasopharyngeal lesions or conditions like loss of smell and taste, xerostomia, sore throat, and burning sensation were predictors of COVID-19-related systemic symptoms such as cough, fatigue, fever, and nasal congestion were identified to be statistically significant (p<0.05). Conclusions: The study reveals the occurrence of olfactory or taste dysfunction, dry mouth, sore throat, and burning sensation along with COVID-19 generic symptoms, should be considered as suggestive yet not conclusive indicators of COVID-19.
Competing Interests: No competing interests were disclosed.
(Copyright: © 2023 MOHAMMED F et al.)
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فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: COVID-19; ageusia; anosmia; oral symptoms; prevalence; xerostomia.
سلسلة جزيئية: figshare 10.6084/m9.figshare.21546324.v1
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20230626 Date Completed: 20230628 Latest Revision: 20230701
رمز التحديث: 20230701
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC10285348
DOI: 10.12688/f1000research.128125.2
PMID: 37360936
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:2046-1402
DOI:10.12688/f1000research.128125.2