دورية أكاديمية
High-impact jumping mitigates the short-term effects of low energy availability on bone resorption but not formation in regularly menstruating females: A randomized control trial.
| العنوان: | High-impact jumping mitigates the short-term effects of low energy availability on bone resorption but not formation in regularly menstruating females: A randomized control trial. |
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| المؤلفون: | Hutson MJ; School of Sport, Exercise and Health Sciences, Loughborough University, Loughborough, UK.; School of Sport, Faculty of Life and Health Sciences, Ulster University, Coleraine, UK., O'Donnell E; School of Sport, Exercise and Health Sciences, Loughborough University, Loughborough, UK., Brooke-Wavell K; School of Sport, Exercise and Health Sciences, Loughborough University, Loughborough, UK., James LJ; School of Sport, Exercise and Health Sciences, Loughborough University, Loughborough, UK., Raleigh CJ; Department of Physical Education & Sport Sciences, University of Limerick, Limerick, Ireland., Carson BP; Department of Physical Education & Sport Sciences, University of Limerick, Limerick, Ireland., Sale C; Department of Sport and Exercise Sciences, Institute of Sport, Manchester Metropolitan University, Manchester, UK., Blagrove RC; School of Sport, Exercise and Health Sciences, Loughborough University, Loughborough, UK. |
| المصدر: | Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports [Scand J Med Sci Sports] 2023 Sep; Vol. 33 (9), pp. 1690-1702. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Jun 26. |
| نوع المنشور: | Randomized Controlled Trial; Journal Article |
| اللغة: | English |
| بيانات الدورية: | Publisher: Munksgaard International Publishers Country of Publication: Denmark NLM ID: 9111504 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1600-0838 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 09057188 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Scand J Med Sci Sports Subsets: MEDLINE |
| أسماء مطبوعة: | Publication: Copenhagen : Munksgaard International Publishers Original Publication: Copenhagen : Munksgaard, c1991- |
| مواضيع طبية MeSH: | Menstruation* , Bone Resorption*/prevention & control, Humans ; Female ; Energy Metabolism ; Bone Remodeling ; Exercise ; Collagen ; Biomarkers |
| مستخلص: | Low energy availability (LEA) is prevalent in active individuals and negatively impacts bone turnover in young females. High-impact exercise can promote bone health in an energy efficient manner and may benefit bone during periods of LEA. Nineteen regularly menstruating females (aged 18-31 years) participated in two three-day conditions providing 15 (LEA) and 45 kcals kg fat-free mass -1 day -1 (BAL) of energy availability, each beginning 3 ± 1 days following the self-reported onset of menses. Participants either did (LEA+J, n = 10) or did not (LEA, n = 9) perform 20 high-impact jumps twice per day during LEA, with P1NP, β-CTx (circulating biomarkers of bone formation and resorption, respectively) and other markers of LEA measured pre and post in a resting and fasted state. Data are presented as estimated marginal mean ± 95% CI. P1NP was significantly reduced in LEA (71.8 ± 6.1-60.4 ± 6.2 ng mL -1 , p < 0.001, d = 2.36) and LEA+J (93.9 ± 13.4-85.2 ± 12.3 ng mL -1 , p < 0.001, d = 1.66), and these effects were not significantly different (time by condition interaction: p = 0.269). β-CTx was significantly increased in LEA (0.39 ± 0.09-0.46 ± 0.10 ng mL -1 , p = 0.002, d = 1.11) but not in LEA+J (0.65 ± 0.08-0.65 ± 0.08 ng mL -1 , p > 0.999, d = 0.19), and these effects were significantly different (time by condition interaction: p = 0.007). Morning basal bone formation rate is reduced following 3 days LEA, induced via dietary restriction, with or without high-impact jumping in regularly menstruating young females. However, high-impact jumping can prevent an increase in morning basal bone resorption rate and may benefit long-term bone health in individuals repeatedly exposed to such bouts. (© 2023 The Authors. Scandinavian Journal of Medicine & Science In Sports published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd.) |
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| معلومات مُعتمدة: | American College of Sports Medicine; Loughborough University |
| فهرسة مساهمة: | Keywords: biochemical markers of bone turnover; exercise intervention; female; low energy availability; nutrition |
| المشرفين على المادة: | 9007-34-5 (Collagen) 0 (Biomarkers) |
| تواريخ الأحداث: | Date Created: 20230627 Date Completed: 20230809 Latest Revision: 20230809 |
| رمز التحديث: | 20231215 |
| DOI: | 10.1111/sms.14437 |
| PMID: | 37365858 |
| قاعدة البيانات: | MEDLINE |
Full Text Finder | تدمد: | 1600-0838 |
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| DOI: | 10.1111/sms.14437 |