دورية أكاديمية
أعرض في EDS

The effect of music intervention in decreasing pain and anxiety during outpatient hysteroscopy procedure: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized control trials.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: The effect of music intervention in decreasing pain and anxiety during outpatient hysteroscopy procedure: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized control trials.
المؤلفون: Abd-ElGawad M; Faculty of Medicine, Fayoum University, Fayoum, Egypt., Abdelsattar NK; Faculty of Medicine, Fayoum University, Fayoum, Egypt., Kamel MA; Faculty of Medicine, Fayoum University, Fayoum, Egypt. ma3701@fayoum.edu.eg., Sabri YA; Faculty of Medicine, Fayoum University, Fayoum, Egypt., Fathy EM; Faculty of Pharmacy, Fayoum University, Fayoum, Egypt., El-Moez NA; Faculty of Medicine, Fayoum University, Fayoum, Egypt., Abdellatif YS; Faculty of Medicine, Fayoum University, Fayoum, Egypt., Metwally AA; Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt.
المصدر: BMC women's health [BMC Womens Health] 2023 Jul 05; Vol. 23 (1), pp. 360. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Jul 05.
نوع المنشور: Meta-Analysis; Systematic Review; Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: BioMed Central Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 101088690 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1472-6874 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 14726874 NLM ISO Abbreviation: BMC Womens Health Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: [London] : BioMed Central, 2001-
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Hysteroscopy* , Music Therapy*/methods, Female ; Pregnancy ; Humans ; Outpatients ; Anxiety/prevention & control ; Pain/etiology ; Pain/prevention & control
مستخلص: Background: Hysteroscopy is a common outpatient procedure but procedural pain limits its use. Music could be used as a pain-relieving intervention. We performed a systematic review and meta-analysis to investigate the effect of music on pain and anxiety during outpatient hysteroscopy.
Methods: Four electronic databases were searched: PubMed, Scopus, Web of Science, and Cochrane Library, from inception to September 2022. We included only the Randomized Controlled Trials (RCTs) that investigated the effect of music on women who underwent outpatient hysteroscopy in reducing pain and anxiety levels compared to no music. We assessed the quality of included RCTs using the risk of bias tool 1 reported in the Cochrane Handbook of Systematic Reviews of Interventions. Data were pooled as the Mean Differences (MDs) with a 95% Confidence Interval (CI) in a random-effects model, using Review Manager 5.3 software. Also, we assessed the evidence of the results using the Grading of Recommendations Assessment, Development and Evaluation (GRADE).
Results: Three RCTs (540 women) were included. Music significantly reduced visual analogue scale (VAS) pain scores as well as State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI) scores compared to controls (MD = -1.28; 95% CI [-2.19, -0.36]; P = 0.007) and (MD = -3.91; 95% CI [-6.98, -0.85]; P = 0.01) respectively. Also, the decrease in VAS score for pain was significantly greater in the music group (MD = 1.44; 95% CI [0.44, 2.45]; P = 0.005). However, the change in STAI showed no significant difference between the two groups. The GRADE ratings for all outcomes were very low.
Conclusion: Music is a potentially promising method for controlling pain for patients undergoing outpatient hysteroscopy; however, its effect in controlling anxiety is controversial.
(© 2023. The Author(s).)
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فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: And pain; Anxiety; Hysteroscopy; Music
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20230705 Date Completed: 20230707 Latest Revision: 20230718
رمز التحديث: 20231215
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC10324128
DOI: 10.1186/s12905-023-02489-8
PMID: 37408035
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1472-6874
DOI:10.1186/s12905-023-02489-8