دورية أكاديمية

NoSAS score predicts cardiovascular disease in patients with obstructive sleep apnea.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: NoSAS score predicts cardiovascular disease in patients with obstructive sleep apnea.
المؤلفون: Koseoglu HI; Department of Pulmonary Diseases, Faculty of Medicine, Tokat Gaziosmanpasa University, 60100, Tokat, Turkey. handaninonu@gmail.com., Pazarli AC; Department of Pulmonary Diseases, Faculty of Medicine, Tokat Gaziosmanpasa University, 60100, Tokat, Turkey., Kanbay A; Medicana Atasehir Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey., Yakar Hİ; Department of Pulmonary Diseases, Faculty of Medicine, Tokat Gaziosmanpasa University, 60100, Tokat, Turkey., Aykun G; Department of Pulmonary Diseases, Faculty of Medicine, Tokat Gaziosmanpasa University, 60100, Tokat, Turkey., Demir O; Department of Biostatistics and Medical Informatics, Faculty of Medicine, Tokat Gaziosmanpasa University, Tokat, Turkey.
المصدر: Sleep & breathing = Schlaf & Atmung [Sleep Breath] 2024 Mar; Vol. 28 (1), pp. 87-93. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Jul 07.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Springer Country of Publication: Germany NLM ID: 9804161 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1522-1709 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 15209512 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Sleep Breath Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Publication: 2005- : Heidelberg ; New York : Springer
Original Publication: Titisee-Neustadt, Germany : Druckbild GmbH,
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Cardiovascular Diseases*/diagnosis , Cardiovascular Diseases*/epidemiology , Cardiovascular Diseases*/complications , Coronary Artery Disease*/complications , Hypertension*/complications , Sleep Apnea, Obstructive*/diagnosis , Sleep Apnea, Obstructive*/epidemiology , Sleep Apnea, Obstructive*/complications , Heart Failure*/complications , Diabetes Mellitus*, Humans
مستخلص: Purpose: The Lausanne NoSAS (Neck circumference, Obesity, Snoring, Age, Sex) score is a new tool for the identification of high-risk patients for obstructive sleep apnea (OSA). Up to now, no study has attempted to determine the role of NoSAS score in cardiovascular morbidity of patients with OSA. We aimed to investigate the relationships between NoSAS scores and CVD and also between severity of OSA, polysomnographic parameters, and NoSAS scores in patients with OSA.
Methods: Patients with diagnosis of OSA by full-night polysomnography were recruited in the study. Based on apnea-hypopnea index (AHI) scores, the patients were categorized as OSA-negative (AHI < 5), mild OSA (5 ≤ AHI < 15), moderate OSA (15 ≤ AHI < 30), and severe OSA (AHI ≥ 30). The definition of cardiovascular diseases (CVD) included the presence of any of the diseases such as hypertension, coronary artery disease, heart failure, or arrhythmia.
Results: A total of 1514 patients including cases with 199 OSA-negative, 391 mild, 342 moderate, and 582 severe OSA were enrolled in the study. NoSAS scores were significantly different between mild, moderate, and severe OSA groups. NoSAS scores were negatively correlated with minimum oxygen saturation values and positively with AHI and ODI (oxygen desaturation index) values (P < 0.001). NoSAS scores were significantly higher in patients with CVD, diabetes mellitus, and cerebrovascular disease compared with those without (P < 0.005). NoSAS cut-off values for hypertension (14), congestive heart failure (8.5), coronary artery disease (9), cerebrovascular event (11), and diabetes mellitus (10) were also determined.
Conclusion: NoSAS scores are associated with CVD and the severity of OSA. NoSAS scores may be useful to predict CVD in patients with OSA.
(© 2023. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature Switzerland AG.)
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فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: Cardiovascular disease; NoSAS score; Obstructive sleep apnea; Polysomnography; Screening
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20230707 Date Completed: 20240321 Latest Revision: 20240321
رمز التحديث: 20240321
DOI: 10.1007/s11325-023-02856-7
PMID: 37420146
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1522-1709
DOI:10.1007/s11325-023-02856-7