دورية أكاديمية

Charles Bonnet Syndrome Adversely Affects Vision-Related Quality of Life in Patients with Glaucoma.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Charles Bonnet Syndrome Adversely Affects Vision-Related Quality of Life in Patients with Glaucoma.
المؤلفون: Randeblad P; Department of Ophthalmology, Skåne University Hospital, Lund - Malmö, Sweden., Singh A; Department of Clinical Sciences Malmö, Ophthalmology, Lund University, Malmö, Sweden; Department of Ophthalmology, Rigshospitalet-Glostrup, Glostrup, Denmark; Department of Clinical Medicine, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark., Peters D; Department of Ophthalmology, Skåne University Hospital, Lund - Malmö, Sweden; Department of Clinical Sciences Malmö, Ophthalmology, Lund University, Malmö, Sweden. Electronic address: dorothea.peters@med.lu.se.
المصدر: Ophthalmology. Glaucoma [Ophthalmol Glaucoma] 2024 Jan-Feb; Vol. 7 (1), pp. 30-36. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Jul 08.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Elsevier Inc Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 101730510 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 2589-4196 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 25894196 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Ophthalmol Glaucoma Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: New York : Elsevier Inc., [2018]-
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Glaucoma, Open-Angle*/complications , Charles Bonnet Syndrome* , Glaucoma*, Humans ; Quality of Life/psychology ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Prospective Studies
مستخلص: Purpose: To investigate the impact of Charles Bonnet syndrome (CBS) on vision-related quality of life (VRQoL) in patients with glaucoma.
Design: Cross-sectional cohort study.
Participants: Twenty-four patients with CBS and 42 matched controls without CBS out of 337 patients with open-angle glaucoma (OAG) with visual field (VF) loss.
Methods: A matching technique was used to identify control patients with similar disease stage, best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA) and age to patients with CBS. Patients' VRQoL was determined using the National Eye Institute Visual Function Questionnaire 25 (NEI VFQ-25). Rasch-calibrated NEI VFQ-25 scores of the CBS group and the control group were compared. Uni- and multivariable regression analysis was used to evaluate the impact of different factors on VRQoL.
Main Outcome Measures: Vision-related quality of life in patients with glaucoma with CBS and without CBS.
Results: Vision-related quality of life scores were significantly lower in the CBS group than in the control group on both the visual functioning scale with 39 points (95% confidence interval (CI): 30-48) vs. 52 points (95% CI: 46-58) (P = 0.013) and on the socioemotional scale with 45 points (95% CI: 37-53) vs. 58 points (95% CI: 51-65) (P = 0.015). Univariable regression analysis showed that integrated visual field mean deviation (IVF-MD) (r 2  = 0.334, P < 0.001), BCVA in the better eye (r 2  = 0.117, P = 0.003), and the presence of CBS (r 2  = 0.078, P = 0.013) were significantly correlated to VRQoL scores on the visual functioning scale. Integrated visual field mean deviation (r 2  = 0.281, P < 0.001), age (r 2  = 0.048, P = 0.042), and the presence of CBS (r 2  = 0.076, P = 0.015) were significantly correlated to VRQoL scores on the socioemotional scale. Multivariable regression analysis showed that IVF-MD and the presence of CBS accounted for nearly 40% of the VRQoL score on the visual functioning scale (R 2  = 0.393, P < 0.001) and for 34% of the VRQoL score on the socioemotional scale (R 2  = 0.339, P < 0.001).
Conclusions: Charles Bonnet syndrome had a significant negative association to VRQoL in patients with glaucoma. Presence of CBS should be considered when evaluating VRQoL in patients with glaucoma.
Financial Disclosure(s): The author(s) have no proprietary or commercial interest in any materials discussed in this article.
(Copyright © 2023 American Academy of Ophthalmology. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.)
فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: Charles Bonnet syndrome; Glaucoma; Vision-related quality of life; Visual hallucinations
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20230710 Date Completed: 20240123 Latest Revision: 20240123
رمز التحديث: 20240123
DOI: 10.1016/j.ogla.2023.07.001
PMID: 37429533
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:2589-4196
DOI:10.1016/j.ogla.2023.07.001