دورية أكاديمية

The COMPARE head-to-head, randomized controlled trial of SEL-212 (pegadricase plus rapamycin-containing nanoparticle, ImmTOR™) versus pegloticase for refractory gout.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: The COMPARE head-to-head, randomized controlled trial of SEL-212 (pegadricase plus rapamycin-containing nanoparticle, ImmTOR™) versus pegloticase for refractory gout.
المؤلفون: Baraf HSB; Rheumatology, Center for Rheumatology and Bone Research, Wheaton, MD, USA.; Rheumatology, George Washington University, Washington DC, USA., Khanna PP; Division of Rheumatology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA., Kivitz AJ; Department of Rheumatology, Altoona Center for Clinical Research, Duncansville, PA, USA., Strand V; Division of Immunology/Rheumatology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Palo Alto, CA, USA., Choi HK; Division of Rheumatology, Allergy, and Immunology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA., Terkeltaub R; Rheumatology, Allergy and Immunology Division, San Diego VA Healthcare Service and UCSD, San Diego, CA, USA., Dalbeth N; Bone and Joint Research Group, Department of Medicine, University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand., DeHaan W; Selecta Biosciences, Watertown, MA, USA., Azeem R; Selecta Biosciences, Watertown, MA, USA., Traber PG; Selecta Biosciences, Watertown, MA, USA., Keenan RT; Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC, USA.; Arthrosi Therapeutics, San Diego, CA, USA.
المصدر: Rheumatology (Oxford, England) [Rheumatology (Oxford)] 2024 Apr 02; Vol. 63 (4), pp. 1058-1067.
نوع المنشور: Clinical Trial, Phase II; Journal Article; Randomized Controlled Trial
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Oxford University Press Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 100883501 Publication Model: Print Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1462-0332 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 14620324 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Rheumatology (Oxford) Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: Oxford, UK : Avenel, N.J. : Oxford University Press ; Distributed by Mercury International, c1999-
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Gout* , Stomatitis*/chemically induced , Stomatitis*/drug therapy, Adult ; Humans ; Gout Suppressants/adverse effects ; Gout Suppressants/therapeutic use ; Polyethylene Glycols/adverse effects ; Polyethylene Glycols/therapeutic use ; Symptom Flare Up ; Treatment Outcome ; Urate Oxidase/therapeutic use ; Urate Oxidase/adverse effects ; Uric Acid ; Uricosuric Agents/adverse effects ; Uricosuric Agents/therapeutic use
مستخلص: Objectives: Serum urate (SU) lowering with PEGylated uricases in gout can reduce flares and tophi. However, treatment-emergent anti-drug antibodies adversely affect safety and efficacy and the currently approved PEGylated uricase pegloticase requires twice-monthly infusions. Investigational SEL-212 therapy aims to promote uricase-specific tolerance via monthly sequential infusions of a proprietary rapamycin-containing nanoparticle (ImmTOR) and pegadricase.
Methods: COMPARE was a randomized, phase 2, open-label trial of SEL-212 vs pegloticase in adults with refractory gout. SEL-212 [ImmTOR (0.15 mg/kg) and pegadricase (0.2 mg/kg)] was infused monthly or pegloticase (8 mg) twice monthly for 6 months. The primary endpoint was the proportion of participants with SU <6 mg/dl for ≥80% of the time during 3 and 6 months. Secondary outcomes were mean SU, gout flares, number of tender and/or swollen joints and safety.
Results: During months 3 and 6 combined, numerically more participants achieved and maintained a SU <6 mg/dl for ≥80% of the time with SEL-212 vs pegloticase (53.0% vs 46.0%, P = 0.181). The percentage reductions in SU levels were statistically greater during months 3 and 6 with SEL-212 vs pegloticase (-73.79% and -47.96%, P = 0.0161). Reductions in gout flare incidence and number of tender and/or swollen joints were comparable between treatments. There were numerical differences between the most common treatment-related adverse events of interest with SEL-212 and pegloticase: gout flares (60.2% vs 50.6%), infections (25.3% vs 18.4%) and infusion-related reactions (15.7% vs 11.5%), respectively. Stomatitis (and related terms) was experienced by eight participants (9.6%) with SEL-212 and none with pegloticase. Stomatitis, a known event for rapamycin, was associated with ImmTOR only.
Conclusions: SEL-212 efficacy and tolerability were comparable to pegloticase in refractory gout. This was associated with a substantial reduction in treatment burden with SEL-212 due to decreased infusion frequency vs pegloticase.
Clinical Trial Registration: NCT03905512.
(© The Author(s) 2023. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the British Society for Rheumatology.)
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معلومات مُعتمدة: Selecta Biosciences, Inc; AstraZeneca
فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: SEL-212; gout; nanotechnology; pegadricase; pegloticase; rapamycin; serum urate; uricase
سلسلة جزيئية: ClinicalTrials.gov NCT03905512
المشرفين على المادة: 0 (Gout Suppressants)
R581OT55EA (Pegloticase)
3WJQ0SDW1A (Polyethylene Glycols)
EC 1.7.3.3 (Urate Oxidase)
268B43MJ25 (Uric Acid)
0 (Uricosuric Agents)
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20230714 Date Completed: 20240403 Latest Revision: 20240522
رمز التحديث: 20240523
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC10986798
DOI: 10.1093/rheumatology/kead333
PMID: 37449908
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1462-0332
DOI:10.1093/rheumatology/kead333