دورية أكاديمية
Serological and molecular surveillance of West Nile virus in domesticated mammals of peninsular Malaysia.
العنوان: | Serological and molecular surveillance of West Nile virus in domesticated mammals of peninsular Malaysia. |
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المؤلفون: | Mohammed MN; Department of Veterinary Laboratory Diagnosis, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang, Malaysia.; Department of Animal Production, School of Agriculture and Agricultural Technology, Federal University of Technology, Minna, Nigeria., Yasmin AR; Department of Veterinary Laboratory Diagnosis, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang, Malaysia.; Laboratory of Vaccines and Biomolecules, Institute of Bioscience, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang, Malaysia., Ramanoon SZ; Department of Farm and Exotic Animal Medicine and Surgery, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang, Malaysia., Noraniza MA; Department of Farm and Exotic Animal Medicine and Surgery, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang, Malaysia., Ooi PT; Department of Veterinary Clinical Studies, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang, Malaysia., Ain-Najwa MY; Department of Veterinary Laboratory Diagnosis, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang, Malaysia., Natasha JA; Department of Veterinary Laboratory Diagnosis, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang, Malaysia., Nur-Fazila SH; Department of Veterinary Pathology and Microbiology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang, Malaysia., Arshad SS; Department of Veterinary Pathology and Microbiology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang, Malaysia., Mohammed HO; Department of Population Medicine and Diagnostic Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, United States. |
المصدر: | Frontiers in veterinary science [Front Vet Sci] 2023 Jun 29; Vol. 10, pp. 1126199. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Jun 29 (Print Publication: 2023). |
نوع المنشور: | Journal Article |
اللغة: | English |
بيانات الدورية: | Publisher: Frontiers Media S.A Country of Publication: Switzerland NLM ID: 101666658 Publication Model: eCollection Cited Medium: Print ISSN: 2297-1769 (Print) Linking ISSN: 22971769 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Front Vet Sci Subsets: PubMed not MEDLINE |
أسماء مطبوعة: | Original Publication: Lausanne : Frontiers Media S.A., [2014]- |
مستخلص: | West Nile virus is a mosquito-borne neurotropic pathogen with a wide host range that constitutes a significant risk to public and animal health. There is limited information on WNV infection in domesticated mammals in Malaysia; however, current reports indicate infections in birds, macaques, bats and pigs from Malaysia. In this study, 203 serum samples from cattle, goats, and horses were tested for the presence of anti-WNV IgG using a competitive enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (c-ELISA). Additionally, using one-step RT-PCR, nasopharyngeal swabs were analyzed for WNV RNA from all 203 animals in this study. The WNV seroprevalence was 32.53% (27/83) at 95% CI (0.2342-0.4319) in cattle, 48.27% (14/29) at 95% CI (0.3139-0.6557) in goats and 53.84% (49/91) at 95% CI (0.4366-0.6373) in horses. Cross-reactive JEV antibodies were detected in two cattle and 34 horses. None of the cattle or goats tested positive for WNV RT-PCR. Seven horses were positive for WNV RT-PCR, a molecular prevalence of 7.69% (7/91) at 95% CI (0.0353-0.1528). This is the first reported detection of WNV in domesticated mammals of Malaysia, a significant addition to the growing evidence that WNV is being transmitted from vectors to susceptible hosts in Malaysia. Competing Interests: The authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest. (Copyright © 2023 Mohammed, Yasmin, Ramanoon, Noraniza, Ooi, Ain-Najwa, Natasha, Nur-Fazila, Arshad and Mohammed.) |
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فهرسة مساهمة: | Keywords: RT-PCR; West Nile virus; antibodies; c-ELISA; cattle; goat; horse; zoonosis |
تواريخ الأحداث: | Date Created: 20230717 Latest Revision: 20230718 |
رمز التحديث: | 20230718 |
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: | PMC10343450 |
DOI: | 10.3389/fvets.2023.1126199 |
PMID: | 37456951 |
قاعدة البيانات: | MEDLINE |
تدمد: | 2297-1769 |
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DOI: | 10.3389/fvets.2023.1126199 |