دورية أكاديمية

Construct validation of NIH Toolbox Cognition Battery premorbid cognitive functioning scores in Black and White older Americans with and without mild cognitive impairment.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Construct validation of NIH Toolbox Cognition Battery premorbid cognitive functioning scores in Black and White older Americans with and without mild cognitive impairment.
المؤلفون: Halter CM; Department of Psychology, Wayne State University, Detroit, MI, USA., Moll AC; Department of Psychology, Wayne State University, Detroit, MI, USA., Kero K; Institute of Gerontology, Wayne State University, Detroit, MI, USA., Kavcic V; Institute of Gerontology, Wayne State University, Detroit, MI, USA., Woodard JL; Department of Psychology, Wayne State University, Detroit, MI, USA., Giordani B; Department of Psychiatry, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
المصدر: Journal of the International Neuropsychological Society : JINS [J Int Neuropsychol Soc] 2024 Feb; Vol. 30 (2), pp. 194-198. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Jul 21.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article; Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Cambridge University Press Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 9503760 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1469-7661 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 13556177 NLM ISO Abbreviation: J Int Neuropsychol Soc Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Publication: Cambridge : Cambridge University Press
Original Publication: New York, NY : Cambridge University Press,
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Cognition* , Cognitive Dysfunction*/diagnosis, Aged ; Humans ; Bayes Theorem ; Black or African American ; White ; Middle Aged ; Aged, 80 and over
مستخلص: Objective: Valid estimates of premorbid cognitive functioning (PMIQ) are crucial for the assessment of older adults at risk for Alzheimer's disease. We investigated the relationship between the NIH Toolbox-Cognition Battery's (NIHTB-CB) Oral Reading Recognition (ORR) subtest and Wechsler Test of Adult Reading scores (WTAR, convergent validity). We also compared ORR to NIHTB-CB Flanker scores, where null relationships were expected (discriminant validity).
Methods: The WTAR and NIHTB-CB were administered to 130 cognitively normal (CN) and 113 participants with mild cognitive impairment (MCI). Participants were community-dwelling, older Black and White adults, ages 55-88 years. Data analysis used uncorrected standard scores and Bayesian bivariate correlations. Supplemental materials include intraclass correlations.
Results: ORR and WTAR scores were strongly positively associated, while ORR and Flanker scores were unrelated. This pattern held when restricting analyses to the two cognitive status groups, the two racial groups, and the four race-by-diagnosis subgroups.
Conclusion: The findings demonstrate convergent and discriminant validity and support NIHTB-CB ORR scores as valid estimates of scores on a PMIQ measure in older Black and White adults with and without MCI.
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معلومات مُعتمدة: P30 AG053760 United States AG NIA NIH HHS; R01 AG054484 United States AG NIA NIH HHS
فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: Convergent; MCI; assessment; computerized; discriminant; validity
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20230721 Date Completed: 20240304 Latest Revision: 20240611
رمز التحديث: 20240611
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC10799968
DOI: 10.1017/S1355617723000425
PMID: 37477003
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1469-7661
DOI:10.1017/S1355617723000425