دورية أكاديمية
Use of the Maslach Burnout Inventory Among Public Health Care Professionals: Scoping Review.
العنوان: | Use of the Maslach Burnout Inventory Among Public Health Care Professionals: Scoping Review. |
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المؤلفون: | Soares JP; Postgraduate Program in Collective Health, Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte, Natal, Brazil., Lopes RH; Postgraduate Program in Collective Health, Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte, Natal, Brazil., Mendonça PBS; Postgraduate Program in Collective Health, Federal University of Espírito Santo, Vitória, Brazil., Silva CRDV; Technical School of Health of Cajazeiras, Federal University of Campina Grande, Cajazeiras, Brazil., Rodrigues CCFM; School of Health, Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte, Natal, Brazil., Castro JL; Postgraduate Program in Collective Health, Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte, Natal, Brazil. |
المصدر: | JMIR mental health [JMIR Ment Health] 2023 Jul 21; Vol. 10, pp. e44195. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Jul 21. |
نوع المنشور: | Journal Article; Review |
اللغة: | English |
بيانات الدورية: | Publisher: JMIR Publications Inc Country of Publication: Canada NLM ID: 101658926 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Print ISSN: 2368-7959 (Print) Linking ISSN: 23687959 NLM ISO Abbreviation: JMIR Ment Health Subsets: PubMed not MEDLINE |
أسماء مطبوعة: | Original Publication: Toronto : JMIR Publications Inc., [2014]- |
مستخلص: | Background: Work can be considered a source of living, well-being, and socioeconomic development. When the work environment negatively influences individuals, it may trigger emotional disturbances, behavioral problems, chronic stress conditions, and illnesses such as burnout syndrome (BS). Recently, studies on BS have increased and placed a special focus on health care professionals. The prevalence of BS among health professionals is associated with their chronic exposure to human hardship and long working hours without proper rest. These factors have contributed to greater stress and high physical and emotional exhaustion levels. Objective: This study aims to identify and map studies using the Maslach Burnout Inventory (MBI) scale to identify burnout syndrome in health professionals working in public health services. Methods: This scoping review was developed based on the Joanna Briggs Institute (JBI) Reviewers Manual and reported according to the PRISMA-ScR (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses Extension for Scoping Reviews). A total of 6 databases were searched to identify relevant studies: Embase, LILACS, MEDLINE or PubMed, PsycInfo, Scopus, and Web of Science. Gray literature was consulted on ProQuest Dissertations and Theses Global, Google Scholar, Brazilian Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations, and Open Access Theses and Dissertations. Additionally, the reference lists were searched to retrieve studies not previously selected. The steps followed in this study were proposed by Arskey and O'Malley and Levac, Colquhoun, and O'Brien: identification of research questions, identification of potential studies, study selection, data extraction and imputation, data analyses and interpretation, and consultation with stakeholders. The detailed methodology was published in a protocol. Results: A total of 55 articles were identified after screening for eligibility criteria, published between 1999 and 2021 in 32 countries. Most reports were published in Brazil, Spain, and China. A total of 22 versions of the MBI were identified, presenting different items, scores, and cutoff points. The included studies had recommendations and implications for clinical practice. The consultation with stakeholders allowed knowledge translation for those interested in BS. Conclusions: Studies mostly included physicians (34/55, 61.8%) and nurses (24/55, 43.6%), and the original version of MBI was predominantly used. Divergences in BS classification were highlighted, which may be related to MBI cross-cultural adaptations and applications in other countries. This study contributes to the advancement of research regarding burnout syndrome as an occupational illness since it has harmful consequences for workers, health care services, and the quality of care provided to the population. (©Juliana Pontes Soares, Rayssa Horácio Lopes, Paula Beatriz de Souza Mendonça, Cícera Renata Diniz Vieira Silva, Cláudia Cristiane Filgueira Martins Rodrigues, Janete Lima de Castro. Originally published in JMIR Mental Health (https://mental.jmir.org), 21.07.2023.) |
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فهرسة مساهمة: | Keywords: Maslach Burnout Inventory; burnout; burnout professional; health care professional; health personnel; health professionals; mental health; occupational health; public health; public health services; workplace stress |
تواريخ الأحداث: | Date Created: 20230721 Latest Revision: 20230807 |
رمز التحديث: | 20230807 |
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: | PMC10403803 |
DOI: | 10.2196/44195 |
PMID: | 37477960 |
قاعدة البيانات: | MEDLINE |
تدمد: | 2368-7959 |
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DOI: | 10.2196/44195 |