دورية أكاديمية
Strong Father-Child Relationships and Other Positive Childhood Experiences, Adverse Childhood Experiences, and Sexual Risk Factors for HIV among Young Adults Aged 19-24 Years, Namibia, 2019: A Cross-Sectional Study.
العنوان: | Strong Father-Child Relationships and Other Positive Childhood Experiences, Adverse Childhood Experiences, and Sexual Risk Factors for HIV among Young Adults Aged 19-24 Years, Namibia, 2019: A Cross-Sectional Study. |
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المؤلفون: | Agathis NT; Epidemic Intelligence Service, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA 30333, USA.; Division of Violence Prevention, National Center for Injury Prevention and Control, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA 30341, USA., Annor FB; Division of Violence Prevention, National Center for Injury Prevention and Control, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA 30341, USA., Xu L; Division of Violence Prevention, National Center for Injury Prevention and Control, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA 30341, USA., Swedo E; Division of Violence Prevention, National Center for Injury Prevention and Control, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA 30341, USA., Chiang L; Division of Violence Prevention, National Center for Injury Prevention and Control, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA 30341, USA., Coomer R; Division of Global HIV and TB, Global Health Center, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Private Bag, Windhoek 12029, Namibia., Hegle J; Division of Global HIV and TB, Global Health Center, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA 30333, USA., Patel P; Division of Global HIV and TB, Global Health Center, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA 30333, USA., Forster N; International Training and Education Center for Health, Department of Global Health, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, USA., O'Malley G; International Training and Education Center for Health, Department of Global Health, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, USA., Ensminger AL; International Training and Education Center for Health, Department of Global Health, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, USA., Kamuingona R; Ministry of Gender Equality, Poverty Eradication, and Social Welfare, Private Bag, Windhoek 13359, Namibia., Andjamba H; Ministry of Gender Equality, Poverty Eradication, and Social Welfare, Private Bag, Windhoek 13359, Namibia., Nshimyimana B; Ministry of Gender Equality, Poverty Eradication, and Social Welfare, Private Bag, Windhoek 13359, Namibia., Manyando M; US Agency for International Development, Washington, DC 20004, USA., Massetti GM; Division of Violence Prevention, National Center for Injury Prevention and Control, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA 30341, USA. |
المصدر: | International journal of environmental research and public health [Int J Environ Res Public Health] 2023 Jul 16; Vol. 20 (14). Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Jul 16. |
نوع المنشور: | Journal Article; Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S. |
اللغة: | English |
بيانات الدورية: | Publisher: MDPI Country of Publication: Switzerland NLM ID: 101238455 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1660-4601 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 16604601 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Int J Environ Res Public Health Subsets: MEDLINE |
أسماء مطبوعة: | Original Publication: Basel : MDPI, c2004- |
مواضيع طبية MeSH: | Adverse Childhood Experiences* , HIV Infections*/epidemiology, Male ; Adolescent ; Humans ; Female ; Young Adult ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Father-Child Relations ; Namibia/epidemiology ; Risk Factors |
مستخلص: | Using cross-sectional data from the 2019 Namibia Violence Against Children and Youth Survey and sex-stratified multivariable models, we assessed the associations between four different positive childhood experiences (PCEs) and having ≥3 adverse childhood experiences (ACEs), including ≥3 ACE-PCE interaction terms, and seven sexual risk factors for HIV acquisition among young adults aged 19-24 years. One PCE, having a strong father-child relationship, was inversely associated with two risk factors among women (lifetime transactional sex (OR, 0.4; 95% CI, 0.2-0.7) and recent age-disparate sexual relationships (OR, 0.3; 95% CI, 0.2-0.5)), and significantly interacted with having ≥3 ACEs for three risk factors among women (not knowing a partner's HIV status, infrequently using condoms, and ever having an STI) and one among men (having multiple sexual partners in the past year). The other PCEs were significantly associated with ≤1 HIV risk factor and had no significant interaction terms. Strong father-child relationships may reduce HIV acquisition risk and mitigate the effect of childhood adversity on HIV risk among young adults in Namibia. |
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معلومات مُعتمدة: | P30 MH123248 United States MH NIMH NIH HHS; United States PEPFAR PEPFAR |
فهرسة مساهمة: | Keywords: HIV; adolescent and young adult health; adverse childhood experiences; fathers; positive childhood experiences; sexual health |
تواريخ الأحداث: | Date Created: 20230729 Date Completed: 20230731 Latest Revision: 20231219 |
رمز التحديث: | 20231219 |
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: | PMC10378761 |
DOI: | 10.3390/ijerph20146376 |
PMID: | 37510608 |
قاعدة البيانات: | MEDLINE |
تدمد: | 1660-4601 |
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DOI: | 10.3390/ijerph20146376 |