دورية أكاديمية

Trends and Factors Associated With the Mortality Rate of Depressive Episodes: An Analysis of the CDC Wide-Ranging Online Data for Epidemiological Research (WONDER) Database.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Trends and Factors Associated With the Mortality Rate of Depressive Episodes: An Analysis of the CDC Wide-Ranging Online Data for Epidemiological Research (WONDER) Database.
المؤلفون: Patel R; Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Avalon University School of Medicine, Willemstad, CUW., Arisoyin AE; Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, University of Lagos, Lagos, NGA., Okoronkwo OU; School of Medicine, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, Kumasi, GHA., Aruoture S; Psychiatry, Behavioral Hospital of Bellaire, Houston, USA., Okobi OE; Family Medicine, Medficient Health Systems, Laurel, USA.; Family Medicine, Lakeside Medical Center, Belle Glade, USA., Nwankwo M; Neonatology, Peter Lougheed Centre, Alberta Health Services, Alberta, CAN., Okobi E; Dentistry, Ahmadu Bello University Teaching Hospital, Abuja, NGA., Okobi F; Research and Development, Covance, Hanover, USA., Momodu OE; Family Medicine, Crimea State Medical University, Simferopol, RUS.
المصدر: Cureus [Cureus] 2023 Jul 10; Vol. 15 (7), pp. e41627. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Jul 10 (Print Publication: 2023).
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Cureus, Inc Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 101596737 Publication Model: eCollection Cited Medium: Print ISSN: 2168-8184 (Print) Linking ISSN: 21688184 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Cureus Subsets: PubMed not MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: Palo Alto, CA : Cureus, Inc.
مستخلص: Background Depressive episodes are associated with increased mortality rates across the United States. Recognizing the relationship between depression and physical health, understanding the contributing factors, and addressing disparities are critical in reducing mortality rates and improving the overall well-being of individuals experiencing depressive episodes. Continued research, public health efforts, and collaborative approaches are essential to tackle this complex public health concern effectively. Studying the mortality rate trends of depressive episodes along with other related factors will help enhance the understanding of the condition, which, in turn, will assist in reducing mortality rates in the vulnerable population. Methodology Data from the CDC Wide-Ranging Online Data for Epidemiologic Research (WONDER) database on the Underlying Cause of Death were examined to identify individuals who experienced fatal outcomes related to depressive episodes from 1999 to 2020. The WONDER database refers to the online system used by the CDC to make its various resources accessible to the public and public health experts. CDC WONDER offers access to a broader range of information on public health. Results A total of 13,290 individuals who died from depressive episodes between 1999 and 2020 were identified. Data analysis revealed an overall mortality rate of 0.20 per 100,000 individuals during the specified period. The highest mortality rates were observed in the years 2003 (0.28), 2001 (0.27), and 1999 (0.27). The analysis revealed significant disparities in mortality rates among different demographic groups. Older adults, females, specific racial groups, including Whites and African Americans, and specific geographic areas, including the Midwest, Northeast, South, and West, exhibited higher mortality rates associated with depressive episodes. Conclusions The study identified that older individuals, females, Whites, and African Americans, as well as certain geographic regions, exhibited an increased likelihood of mortality related to depressive episodes. These findings highlight the importance of understanding the complex interplay between mental health and mortality. The findings emphasize the importance of addressing disparities in mental health outcomes among different demographic groups. Identifying vulnerable populations can inform targeted interventions and resources to address the elevated mortality risk.
Competing Interests: The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.
(Copyright © 2023, Patel et al.)
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فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: cdc wonder; depressive episode; major depressive disorder; mortality rate; trend analysis
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20230811 Latest Revision: 20230812
رمز التحديث: 20230812
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC10410604
DOI: 10.7759/cureus.41627
PMID: 37565131
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:2168-8184
DOI:10.7759/cureus.41627