دورية أكاديمية

Dyskeratosis congenita: natural history of the disease through the study of a cohort of patients diagnosed in childhood.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Dyskeratosis congenita: natural history of the disease through the study of a cohort of patients diagnosed in childhood.
المؤلفون: Uria-Oficialdegui ML; Pediatric Hematology and Oncology Division, Hospital Universitari Vall d´Hebron, Barcelona, Spain., Navarro S; Pediatric Division, Hospital Universitario SonEspases, Palma de Mallorca, Spain., Murillo-Sanjuan L; Pediatric Hematology and Oncology Division, Hospital Universitari Vall d´Hebron, Barcelona, Spain., Rodriguez-Vigil C; Pediatric Oncohaematology Unit, Paediatric Division, Hospital Universitario Miguel Servet, Zaragoza, Spain., Benitez-Carbante MI; Pediatric Hematology and Oncology Division, Hospital Universitari Vall d´Hebron, Barcelona, Spain., Blazquez-Goñi C; Hematology Division, Hospital Virgen del Rocío, Sevilla, Spain., Salinas JA; Pediatric Division, Hospital Universitario SonEspases, Palma de Mallorca, Spain., Diaz-de-Heredia C; Pediatric Hematology and Oncology Division, Hospital Universitari Vall d´Hebron, Barcelona, Spain.
المصدر: Frontiers in pediatrics [Front Pediatr] 2023 Aug 01; Vol. 11, pp. 1182476. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Aug 01 (Print Publication: 2023).
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Frontiers Media SA Country of Publication: Switzerland NLM ID: 101615492 Publication Model: eCollection Cited Medium: Print ISSN: 2296-2360 (Print) Linking ISSN: 22962360 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Front Pediatr Subsets: PubMed not MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: Lausanne : Frontiers Media SA, [2013]-
مستخلص: Background: Dyskeratosis congenita (DC) is a multisystem and ultra-rare hereditary disease characterized by somatic involvement, bone marrow failure, and predisposition to cancer. The main objective of this study is to describe the natural history of DC through a cohort of patients diagnosed in childhood and followed up for a long period of time.
Material and Methods: Multicenter, retrospective, longitudinal study conducted in patients followed up to 24 years since being diagnosed in childhood (between 1998 and 2020).
Results: Fourteen patients were diagnosed with DC between the ages of 3 and 17 years (median, 8.5 years). They all had hematologic manifestations at diagnosis, and nine developed mucocutaneous manifestations during the first decade of life. Seven presented severe DC variants. All developed non-hematologic manifestations during follow-up. Mutations were identified in 12 patients. Thirteen progressed to bone marrow failure at a median age of 8 years [range, 3-18 years], and eight received a hematopoietic stem cell transplant. Median follow-up time was 9 years [range, 2-24 years]. Six patients died, the median age was 13 years [range, 6-24 years]. As of November 2022, eight patients were still alive, with a median age of 18 years [range, 6-32 years]. None of them have developed myeloblastic syndrome or cancer.
Conclusions: DC was associated with high morbidity and mortality in our series. Hematologic manifestations appeared early and consistently. Non-hematologic manifestations developed progressively. No patient developed cancer possibly due to their young age. Due to the complexity of the disease multidisciplinary follow-up and adequate transition to adult care are essential.
Competing Interests: The authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest.
(© 2023 Uria-Oficialdegui, Navarro, Murillo-Sanjuan, Rodriguez-Vigil, Benitez-Carbante, Blazquez-Goñi, Salinas and Diaz-de-Heredia.)
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فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: aplastic anaemia; dyskeratosis congenita; hematopoeietic stem cell transplantation; inherent bone marrow failure; multisystem disease; telomeres
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20230818 Latest Revision: 20230823
رمز التحديث: 20231215
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC10427857
DOI: 10.3389/fped.2023.1182476
PMID: 37593443
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:2296-2360
DOI:10.3389/fped.2023.1182476