دورية أكاديمية

Relationship between eating habits, sleep patterns and physical activity and the degree of obesity in children and adolescents.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Relationship between eating habits, sleep patterns and physical activity and the degree of obesity in children and adolescents.
المؤلفون: Gavela-Pérez T; Unidad de Endocrinología Infantil, Servicio de Pediatría, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Fundación Jiménez Díaz, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Madrid, Spain. Electronic address: tgavela@quironsalud.es., Parra-Rodríguez A; Unidad de Endocrinología Infantil, Servicio de Pediatría, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Fundación Jiménez Díaz, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Madrid, Spain., Vales-Villamarín C; Laboratorio de Lípidos, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Fundación Jiménez Díaz, Madrid, Spain., Pérez-Segura P; Unidad de Endocrinología Infantil, Servicio de Pediatría, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Fundación Jiménez Díaz, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Madrid, Spain., Mejorado-Molano FJ; Unidad de Endocrinología Infantil, Servicio de Pediatría, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Fundación Jiménez Díaz, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Madrid, Spain., Garcés C; Laboratorio de Lípidos, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Fundación Jiménez Díaz, Madrid, Spain., Soriano-Guillén L; Unidad de Endocrinología Infantil, Servicio de Pediatría, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Fundación Jiménez Díaz, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Madrid, Spain.
المصدر: Endocrinologia, diabetes y nutricion [Endocrinol Diabetes Nutr (Engl Ed)] 2023 Sep; Vol. 70 Suppl 3, pp. 10-17. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Aug 16.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Country of Publication: Spain NLM ID: 101717565 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 2530-0180 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 25300180 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Endocrinol Diabetes Nutr (Engl Ed) Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: [Barcelona] : [Elsevier España], 2017-
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Pediatric Obesity*/epidemiology, Child ; Adolescent ; Humans ; Exercise ; Anthropometry ; Sleep ; Feeding Behavior
مستخلص: Introduction: Childhood obesity is an extremely prevalent pathology and, in order to be able to address it, it is necessary to understand the factors that influence on its genesis and maintenance. We hypothesise that the timing of meals and sleep, the regularity of these throughout the week and a sedentary lifestyle influence the degree of obesity.
Material and Methods: We included children and adolescents with obesity who attended a first check-up visit at the Childhood Obesity Unit between January 2018 and February 2020. The data were obtained from a questionnaire on food (36-h intake, frequency of consumption, eating times and habits) and sleep.
Results: The degree of obesity was influenced to a greater extent by later meal times and the distribution of calories throughout the day (less at breakfast, more at dinner) than by the total number of calories ingested. In addition, a lower consumption of vegetables was related to a higher degree of obesity. The difference between the hours of sleep at weekends and on weekdays correlated positively with a higher degree of obesity. Finally, the anthropometric data correlated negatively with the number of hours of physical activity. Almost half of the children did not exercise after school.
Conclusion: In the approach to childhood obesity, it is necessary to include recommendations on the regularity of meal and sleep times, as well as the distribution of calories throughout the day. Additionally, it is necessary to encourage the practice of physical exercise.
(Copyright © 2022 SEEN and SED. Published by Elsevier España, S.L.U. All rights reserved.)
فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: Actividad física; Childhood obesity; Horario de ingesta; Horas de sueño; Hábitos alimentarios; Nutrition customers; Obesidad infantil; Physical activity; Sleep; Time of food
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20230818 Date Completed: 20230831 Latest Revision: 20230831
رمز التحديث: 20231215
DOI: 10.1016/j.endien.2023.08.001
PMID: 37596175
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:2530-0180
DOI:10.1016/j.endien.2023.08.001