دورية أكاديمية

Maternity Leave Satisfaction Among Physicians Compared with Nonphysician Professionals.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Maternity Leave Satisfaction Among Physicians Compared with Nonphysician Professionals.
المؤلفون: Hoang Roberts LN; Department of Urology, Beaumont Health, Royal Oak, Michigan, USA., Zwaans BMM; Department of Urology, Beaumont Health, Royal Oak, Michigan, USA.; William Beaumont School of Medicine, Rochester, Michigan, USA., Vollstedt A; Department of Urology, University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa, USA., Sharrak A; Spectrum Health, Grand Rapids, Michigan, USA., Han E; Orlando Health Medical Group, Orlando, Florida, USA., Fischer M; Department of Urology, Beaumont Health, Royal Oak, Michigan, USA.; William Beaumont School of Medicine, Rochester, Michigan, USA., Sirls L; Department of Urology, Beaumont Health, Royal Oak, Michigan, USA., Padmanabhan P; Department of Urology, Beaumont Health, Royal Oak, Michigan, USA.; William Beaumont School of Medicine, Rochester, Michigan, USA.
المصدر: Journal of women's health (2002) [J Womens Health (Larchmt)] 2024 Jan; Vol. 33 (1), pp. 33-38. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Aug 03.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Mary Ann Liebert, Inc Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 101159262 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1931-843X (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 15409996 NLM ISO Abbreviation: J Womens Health (Larchmt) Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: Larchmont, NY : Mary Ann Liebert, Inc., [2002]-
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Parental Leave* , Physicians*, Adult ; Female ; Humans ; Infant, Newborn ; Pregnancy ; Mothers ; Personal Satisfaction ; Postpartum Period ; United States
مستخلص: Objective: The objective of this study was to compare maternity leave satisfaction between physicians and nonphysicians. Currently, paid maternal leave is not guaranteed in the United States, resulting in palpable dissatisfaction among parents. Previous studies have shown associations between length of paid leave and career satisfaction and maternal happiness. Materials and Methods: A Qualtrics ® electronic survey was distributed to female professionals through email and social media from April 2019 to March 2020. Inclusion criterion was ≥1 child by birth or adoption, or active pregnancy. Continuous and categorical data were analyzed using two-sample t -test and chi-square, respectively. Results: Of 808 respondents, 77% were physicians. Mean age at birth/adoption of first child was higher in physicians versus nonphysicians (32.1 years vs. 29.7 years; p  < 0.001). Physicians took shorter maternity leave than nonphysicians (10.9 weeks vs. 12.0 weeks, p  = 0.017) with half of that time paid by employers (5.4 weeks vs. 5.9 weeks, p  = 0.2). Dissatisfaction was high among physicians (85.1%) and nonphysicians (92.4%) that correlates with maternity leave compensation dissatisfaction (49% vs. 71.3%, p  < 0.001). Thirty-four percent of physicians versus 41% of nonphysicians stated that their health was negatively impacted by maternity leave length. Physicians and nonphysicians reported similar incidences of depression, and breastfeeding, delivery, and other postpartum complications. When queried, 38.8% of physicians and 57% of nonphysicians said they would desire >16 weeks of paid maternity leave ( p  < 0.001). Conclusions: In conclusion, dissatisfaction among professional women on maternity leave duration and compensation is high in the United States. Given health implications for both mother and child, this should invite further discussion and changes.
فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: breastfeeding; family policy; maternity leave; mental health; postpartum; postpregnancy experience
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20230828 Date Completed: 20240123 Latest Revision: 20240123
رمز التحديث: 20240123
DOI: 10.1089/jwh.2023.0054
PMID: 37639698
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1931-843X
DOI:10.1089/jwh.2023.0054