دورية أكاديمية

Consequences of the Covid-19 pandemic in children and adolescents with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder - a systematic review.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Consequences of the Covid-19 pandemic in children and adolescents with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder - a systematic review.
المؤلفون: Dal-Pai J; Instituto do Cérebro do Rio Grande do Sul - Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul (BraIns/ PUCRS), Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil., Soares CB; Instituto do Cérebro do Rio Grande do Sul - Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul (BraIns/ PUCRS), Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil., de Fraga VC; Instituto do Cérebro do Rio Grande do Sul - Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul (BraIns/ PUCRS), Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil., Porto A; Instituto do Cérebro do Rio Grande do Sul - Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul (BraIns/ PUCRS), Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil., Foerster GP; Instituto do Cérebro do Rio Grande do Sul - Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul (BraIns/ PUCRS), Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil., Nunes ML; Instituto do Cérebro do Rio Grande do Sul - Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul (BraIns/ PUCRS), Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil; Escola de Medicina - Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul (PUCRS), Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil. Electronic address: mlnunes@pucrs.br.
المصدر: Jornal de pediatria [J Pediatr (Rio J)] 2024 Jan-Feb; Vol. 100 (1), pp. 25-31. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Aug 25.
نوع المنشور: Systematic Review; Journal Article; Review; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Elsevier Editora Ltda Country of Publication: Brazil NLM ID: 2985188R Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1678-4782 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 00217557 NLM ISO Abbreviation: J Pediatr (Rio J) Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Publication: Rio de Janeiro, Brazil : Elsevier Editora Ltda
Original Publication: Rio de Janeiro.
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity*/epidemiology , COVID-19*, Child ; Humans ; Adolescent ; Pandemics ; Case-Control Studies
مستخلص: Objective: In this systematic review (SR), the authors aimed to identify the possible impact of the social restriction imposed by the Coronavirus Disease-19 (COVID-19) pandemic on children/adolescents with Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD).
Data Sources: This SR was registered on PROSPERO CRD42021255569. Eligible articles were selected from PubMed, Embase, and LILACS, according to the following characteristics: ADHD patients < 18 years old, exposed to the COVID-19 pandemic, and the outcomes, medications, relationships, sleep, media use, remote learning, and comorbidities such as depression/sadness, inattention, anxiety, and irritability/aggressiveness. Newcastle-Ottawa Scale (NOS) for cohort, cross-sectional and case-control studies was used to assess methodological quality and the risk of bias.
Summary of Findings: Of the 222 articles identified, 27 were included, with information on 7,235 patients. Most studies (n = 22) were cross-sectional and received a mean NOS 4.63/10 followed by longitudinal (n = 4) with 3.75/8 points and case-control (n = 1), with 3/9 points. The pandemic affected patients' access to treatment, behavior, and sleep. Difficulties in remote learning and increased use of social media were described, as well as significant and positive changes in relationships with family and peers.
Conclusion: Although the studies were heterogeneous, they indicated that the pandemic-related issues experienced by patients with ADHD were mostly manifested affecting their behavior and sleep patterns.
Competing Interests: Conflicts of interest The authors have stated that they had no interests which might be perceived as posing a conflict or bias.
(Copyright © 2023 Sociedade Brasileira de Pediatria. Published by Elsevier Editora Ltda. All rights reserved.)
فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: Coronavirus; Neurodevelopmental disorder; Pandemic consequences; Pediatrics; SARS-CoV-2
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20230828 Date Completed: 20240108 Latest Revision: 20240416
رمز التحديث: 20240416
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC10751704
DOI: 10.1016/j.jped.2023.06.003
PMID: 37640234
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1678-4782
DOI:10.1016/j.jped.2023.06.003