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Diagnostic challenges of an atypical presentation of ear and mastoiditis tuberculosis in a-5-year-old child in a developing country: A case report and review of literature.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Diagnostic challenges of an atypical presentation of ear and mastoiditis tuberculosis in a-5-year-old child in a developing country: A case report and review of literature.
المؤلفون: Wijaya EA; Department of Child Health, Universitas Padjadjaran/Hasan Sadikin General Hospital, Bandung, West Java, Indonesia., Mahdiani S; Department of Otolaryngology, Universitas Padjadjaran/Hasan Sadikin General Hospital, Bandung, West Java, Indonesia., Lasminingrum L; Department of Otolaryngology, Universitas Padjadjaran/Hasan Sadikin General Hospital, Bandung, West Java, Indonesia., Nataprawira HM; Department of Child Health, Universitas Padjadjaran/Hasan Sadikin General Hospital, Bandung, West Java, Indonesia.
المصدر: IDCases [IDCases] 2023 Jun 07; Vol. 33, pp. e01815. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Jun 07 (Print Publication: 2023).
نوع المنشور: Case Reports
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Elsevier Ltd Country of Publication: Netherlands NLM ID: 101634540 Publication Model: eCollection Cited Medium: Print ISSN: 2214-2509 (Print) Linking ISSN: 22142509 NLM ISO Abbreviation: IDCases Subsets: PubMed not MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: Amsterdam : Elsevier Ltd., [2014]-
مستخلص: We report a case of a 5-year-old girl who came to Otolaryngology Outpatient Clinic of our hospital with the chief complaint of recurrent ear discharge which had started to appear since 3 years ago and had recurred every month despite repeated antibiotics and antifungals ear drops treatments, given by general practitioners and otolaryngologists. Gram staining, acid-fast staining and Mycobacterium tuberculosis culture examination from the discharge had never been conducted. There was a history of inadequate weight increment since she was 2 years old. Her uncle who often met her died about 6 months ago due to TB disease. She was initially diagnosed with otitis media from the previous clinicians before finally referred to our hospital due to the perforated tympanic membrane. Otoscope examination showed perforated tympanic membrane. CT scan showed right osteomastoiditis with cholesteatoma with destruction of right mastoid antrum and right ear bone. We did not find pale-looking granulomatous tissue or multiple perforated tympanic membrane. The patient was diagnosed with chronic suppurative otitis media (CSOM) of the right ear with right mastoiditis and right posterior auricle fistulae. Afterwards, canal wall up, canaloplasty, mastoid obliteration, tympanoplasty, and rotational flap right ear were performed. Histopathology examination revealed the presence of caseous necrosis and datia langhans cells. Based on her chronic illness supported by the histopathological findings, anti-tuberculosis therapy was commenced. No more ear discharge complained and her body weight started to increase after oral anti tuberculosis treatment.
Competing Interests: The authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest.
(© 2023 The Authors.)
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فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: Children; Diagnosis; Mastoiditis tuberculosis
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20230830 Latest Revision: 20230831
رمز التحديث: 20240628
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC10461118
DOI: 10.1016/j.idcr.2023.e01815
PMID: 37645538
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:2214-2509
DOI:10.1016/j.idcr.2023.e01815