دورية أكاديمية

Multiomics analyses reveal dose-dependent effects of dicofol exposure on host metabolic homeostasis and the gut microbiota in mice.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Multiomics analyses reveal dose-dependent effects of dicofol exposure on host metabolic homeostasis and the gut microbiota in mice.
المؤلفون: Wei S; Department of Pharmacy, Guangxi Academy of Medical Sciences and the People's Hospital of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Nanning, 530021, Guangxi, China., Ye X; Department of Pharmacy, Guangxi Academy of Medical Sciences and the People's Hospital of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Nanning, 530021, Guangxi, China., Lei H; State Key Laboratory of Magnetic Resonance and Atomic and Molecular Physics, National Centre for Magnetic Resonance in Wuhan, Wuhan Institute of Physics and Mathematics, Innovation Academy for Precision Measurement Science and Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS), Wuhan, 430071, China., Cao Z; State Key Laboratory of Magnetic Resonance and Atomic and Molecular Physics, National Centre for Magnetic Resonance in Wuhan, Wuhan Institute of Physics and Mathematics, Innovation Academy for Precision Measurement Science and Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS), Wuhan, 430071, China; University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, China., Chen C; State Key Laboratory of Magnetic Resonance and Atomic and Molecular Physics, National Centre for Magnetic Resonance in Wuhan, Wuhan Institute of Physics and Mathematics, Innovation Academy for Precision Measurement Science and Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS), Wuhan, 430071, China; University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, China., Zhang C; State Key Laboratory of Magnetic Resonance and Atomic and Molecular Physics, National Centre for Magnetic Resonance in Wuhan, Wuhan Institute of Physics and Mathematics, Innovation Academy for Precision Measurement Science and Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS), Wuhan, 430071, China; University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, China., Zhang L; Department of Pharmacy, Guangxi Academy of Medical Sciences and the People's Hospital of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Nanning, 530021, Guangxi, China., Chen C; Department of Pharmacy, Guangxi Academy of Medical Sciences and the People's Hospital of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Nanning, 530021, Guangxi, China., Liu X; Department of Pharmacy, Guangxi Academy of Medical Sciences and the People's Hospital of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Nanning, 530021, Guangxi, China. Electronic address: sdlxx177@163.com., Zhang L; State Key Laboratory of Magnetic Resonance and Atomic and Molecular Physics, National Centre for Magnetic Resonance in Wuhan, Wuhan Institute of Physics and Mathematics, Innovation Academy for Precision Measurement Science and Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS), Wuhan, 430071, China; University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, China. Electronic address: zhanglm@wipm.ac.cn., Chen X; Department of Pharmacy, Guangxi Academy of Medical Sciences and the People's Hospital of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Nanning, 530021, Guangxi, China. Electronic address: cxytgzy@163.com.
المصدر: Chemosphere [Chemosphere] 2023 Nov; Vol. 341, pp. 139997. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Aug 28.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Elsevier Science Ltd Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 0320657 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1879-1298 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 00456535 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Chemosphere Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Publication: Oxford : Elsevier Science Ltd
Original Publication: Oxford, New York, : Pergamon Press.
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Gastrointestinal Microbiome*, Humans ; Mice ; Animals ; Dicofol ; RNA, Ribosomal, 16S/genetics ; Multiomics ; Homeostasis ; Bacteria/genetics ; Dysbiosis/chemically induced
مستخلص: Background: Environmental exposure to dicofol (DCF), one of common organochlorine pesticides (OCPs) widely used for controlling agricultural pests, elicits a potential risk for human health due to its toxicity. However, potential physiological hazards of oral DCF exposure remain largely unknown.
Methods: Mice were exposed to relatively chronic and subacute DCF at different doses (5, 20 and 100 mg/kg) by gavage for 2 weeks. 1 H NMR-based metabolomics was used to explore alterations of metabolic profiling induced by DCF exposure. Targeted metabolomics was subsequently employed to investigate the dose-dependent effects of oral DCF exposure on lipid metabolism and the gut microbiota-derived metabolites of mice. 16S rRNA gene sequencing was further employed to evaluate the changes of gut community of mice exposed to DCF.
Results: Oral exposure to DCF dose-dependently induced liver injury, manifested by hepatic lipogenesis, inflammation and liver dysfunction of mice. Typically, DCF exposure disrupted host fatty acids metabolism that were confirmed by marked alteration in the levels of related genes. DCF exposure also dose-dependently caused dysbiosis of the gut bacteria and its metabolites including altered microbial composition accompanied by inhibition of bacterial fermentation.
Conclusion: These results provide metabolic evidence that DCF exposure dose-dependently induces liver lipidosis and disruption of the gut microbiota in mice, which enrich our views of molecular mechanism of DCF hepatoxicity.
Competing Interests: Declaration of competing interest The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.
(Copyright © 2023 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.)
فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: Dicofol; Gut microbiota; Lipid metabolism; Multiomics
المشرفين على المادة: W4WMM0WS91 (Dicofol)
0 (RNA, Ribosomal, 16S)
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20230830 Date Completed: 20230927 Latest Revision: 20230927
رمز التحديث: 20230927
DOI: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2023.139997
PMID: 37648173
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1879-1298
DOI:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2023.139997