دورية أكاديمية

Surgical results of 29 ears with congenital middle ear anomalies; Microscopic vs. endoscopic ear surgery.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Surgical results of 29 ears with congenital middle ear anomalies; Microscopic vs. endoscopic ear surgery.
المؤلفون: Kobayashi T; Department of Otolaryngology, Kochi Medical School, Kohasu, Oko, Nankoku, Kochi, 783-8505, JAPAN. Electronic address: tkobayashi@kochi-u.ac.jp., Kuzume M; Department of Otolaryngology, Kochi Medical School, Kohasu, Oko, Nankoku, Kochi, 783-8505, JAPAN., Ito H; Department of Otolaryngology, Kochi Medical School, Kohasu, Oko, Nankoku, Kochi, 783-8505, JAPAN., Komori M; Department of Otolaryngology, Kochi Medical School, Kohasu, Oko, Nankoku, Kochi, 783-8505, JAPAN., Hyodo M; Department of Otolaryngology, Kochi Medical School, Kohasu, Oko, Nankoku, Kochi, 783-8505, JAPAN.
المصدر: Auris, nasus, larynx [Auris Nasus Larynx] 2024 Apr; Vol. 51 (2), pp. 412-416. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Aug 28.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Elsevier Science Country of Publication: Netherlands NLM ID: 7708170 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1879-1476 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 03858146 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Auris Nasus Larynx Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Publication: Amsterdam : Elsevier Science
Original Publication: Tokyo, Society for Promotion of International Otorhinolaryngology.
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Otologic Surgical Procedures*/methods, Humans ; Retrospective Studies ; Treatment Outcome ; Ear, Middle/surgery ; Endoscopy/methods ; Ear Ossicles/surgery ; Ear Ossicles/abnormalities
مستخلص: Objective: Although congenital middle ear anomalies include various types of ossicular anomalies, all of these can be treated by ossiculoplasty or stapes surgery. Transcanal endoscopic ear surgery (TEES) is a minimally invasive surgical method for middle ear disease with an excellent surgical view that has been widely adopted worldwide. To determine the efficacy of TEES for middle ear anomalies, we describe the surgical results and compare the hearing outcomes between patients treated by TEES and microscopic ear surgery (MES).
Methods: A total of 39 ears with congenital middle ear anomalies were treated surgically at the University Hospital of Kochi Medical School between January 2011 and December 2021. In total, 29 ears of 23 patients were included in the study. Demographics, type of anomaly, surgical methods, pre- and postoperative hearing thresholds, and surgical complications were investigated by retrospective chart review.
Results: Of the 29 ears, 11 were treated by MES and 18 were treated by TEES. There were no differences in sex, age, preoperative hearing thresholds, or rate of stapes surgery between the two groups. The mean air-bone gap improvement was 20.6 dB in the MES group and 28.8 dB in the TEES group; these values were not significantly different. The median operation time was not significantly different between the MES and TEES groups (125 and 130 min, respectively). The improvements of air conduction in class 1 and 2 (stapes surgery) and class 3 (ossiculoplasty) cases were also not different between the groups.
Conclusions: TEES achieved comparable hearing outcomes to MES without postauricular or endaural incisions. Further, class 1 and 2 anomalies demonstrated hearing improvement similar to class 3 without major complications. Since the surgical field limited around the ossicular chain, coupled with the fact that the middle ear anomaly itself does not exhibit inflammation leading to unfavorable bleeding, TEES is a feasible surgical procedure for all types of congenital ossicular anomalies.
Competing Interests: Declaration of Competing Interest The authors have no funding, financial relationships, or conflicts of interest to disclose.
(Copyright © 2023. Published by Elsevier B.V.)
فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: Endoscope; Middle ear anomaly; Ossiculoplasty; Stapes surgery; Tympanoplasty
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20230830 Date Completed: 20240401 Latest Revision: 20240401
رمز التحديث: 20240401
DOI: 10.1016/j.anl.2023.08.008
PMID: 37648585
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1879-1476
DOI:10.1016/j.anl.2023.08.008