دورية أكاديمية

Active versus expectant management for premature rupture of membranes at term: A randomized, controlled study.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Active versus expectant management for premature rupture of membranes at term: A randomized, controlled study.
المؤلفون: Awkadigwe FI; Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Enugu State University of Science and Technology (ESUT) Teaching Hospital, Parklane, Enugu, Nigeria., Ezugwu FO; Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Enugu State University of Science and Technology (ESUT) Teaching Hospital, Parklane, Enugu, Nigeria., Eleje GU; Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Nnamdi Azikiwe University Teaching Hospital (NAUTH), Nnewi, Anambra State, Nigeria.; Effective Care Research Unit, Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Nnamdi Azikiwe University, Nnewi Campus, Nigeria., Nweze SO; Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Enugu State University of Science and Technology (ESUT) Teaching Hospital, Parklane, Enugu, Nigeria., Odugu BU; Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Enugu State University of Science and Technology (ESUT) Teaching Hospital, Parklane, Enugu, Nigeria., Dinwoke VO; Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Enugu State University of Science and Technology (ESUT) Teaching Hospital, Parklane, Enugu, Nigeria., Olu EA; Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Enugu State University of Science and Technology (ESUT) Teaching Hospital, Parklane, Enugu, Nigeria., Ortuanya KE; Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Enugu State University of Science and Technology (ESUT) Teaching Hospital, Parklane, Enugu, Nigeria., Ezenwaeze MN; Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Enugu State University of Science and Technology (ESUT) Teaching Hospital, Parklane, Enugu, Nigeria., Eze OC; Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Enugu State University of Science and Technology (ESUT) Teaching Hospital, Parklane, Enugu, Nigeria., Onyekpa JI; Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Enugu State University of Science and Technology (ESUT) Teaching Hospital, Parklane, Enugu, Nigeria., Ofor IJ; Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Enugu State University of Science and Technology (ESUT) Teaching Hospital, Parklane, Enugu, Nigeria., Onah OO; Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Enugu State University of Science and Technology (ESUT) Teaching Hospital, Parklane, Enugu, Nigeria., Omeje CU; Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Enugu State University of Science and Technology (ESUT) Teaching Hospital, Parklane, Enugu, Nigeria., Ezike AU; Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Enugu State University of Science and Technology (ESUT) Teaching Hospital, Parklane, Enugu, Nigeria., Enyinna PK; Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Enugu State University of Science and Technology (ESUT) Teaching Hospital, Parklane, Enugu, Nigeria., Malachy DE; Effective Care Research Unit, Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Nnamdi Azikiwe University, Nnewi Campus, Nigeria., Okafor CG; Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Nnamdi Azikiwe University Teaching Hospital (NAUTH), Nnewi, Anambra State, Nigeria.
المصدر: The Journal of international medical research [J Int Med Res] 2023 Aug; Vol. 51 (8), pp. 3000605231195451.
نوع المنشور: Randomized Controlled Trial; Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Sage Publications Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 0346411 Publication Model: Print Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1473-2300 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 03000605 NLM ISO Abbreviation: J Int Med Res Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Publication: Nov. 2012- : London : Sage Publications
Original Publication: Northampton, Eng., Cambridge Medical Publications ltd.
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Cesarean Section* , Watchful Waiting* , Fetal Membranes, Premature Rupture*/diagnosis , Fetal Membranes, Premature Rupture*/therapy, Female ; Humans ; Pregnancy ; Prospective Studies ; Research Design
مستخلص: Objective: To compare the effects on feto-maternal outcomes of expectant versus active management for premature rupture of membranes (PROM) at term.
Methods: This was a prospective randomized (1:1) controlled study involving 86 pregnant-women who received either expectant management (n = 43) or active management with misoprostol (n = 43) for PROM at term. Primary outcome was route of delivery. Secondary outcomes were: PROM to presentation interval; latency period; PROM to delivery interval; recruitment to delivery interval; labour and delivery complications.
Results: Baseline-characteristics were similar between groups. There was no significant difference between active and expectant groups in mean PROM to presentation/admission, or PROM to delivery. However, mean latency period (11.1 ± 7.3 hours vs 8.8 ± 5.5 hours) and mean recruitment to delivery intervals after PROM (14.7 ± 5.2 hours vs 11.8 ± 5.0 hours) were significantly shorter for the active group compared with the expectant group. Although the rate of caesarean section was less in expectant management group (21%) compared with the active management group (30%), the difference was not statistically significant. There were no significant differences between groups in delivery or perinatal complications.
Conclusion: Active and expectant management for PROM at term gave comparable outcomes in terms of methods of delivery and complications. However, active management significantly shortened the latency period and induction to delivery intervals compared with expectant management. Trial-Registration: Pan-African-trial-registry-(PACTR)-approval-number PACTR202206797734088.
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فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: PROM; Premature rupture of membranes; Prostaglandin–E1 analogue; active management; expectant management
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20230901 Date Completed: 20230907 Latest Revision: 20230907
رمز التحديث: 20231215
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC10478565
DOI: 10.1177/03000605231195451
PMID: 37656970
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1473-2300
DOI:10.1177/03000605231195451