دورية أكاديمية

Association of rhinovirus and potentially pathogenic bacterial detections in the first 3 months of life with subsequent wheezing in childhood.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Association of rhinovirus and potentially pathogenic bacterial detections in the first 3 months of life with subsequent wheezing in childhood.
المؤلفون: Takashima MD; School of Medicine and Dentistry, Menzies Health Institute Queensland, Griffith University, Gold Coast, Queensland, Australia., Grimwood K; School of Medicine and Dentistry, Menzies Health Institute Queensland, Griffith University, Gold Coast, Queensland, Australia.; Departments of Infectious Diseases and Paediatrics, Gold Coast Health, Gold Coast, Queensland, Australia., Sly PD; Children's Health and Environment Program, Child Health Research Centre, The University of Queensland, South Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.; Australian Infectious Diseases Research Centre, The University of Queensland, St Lucia, Queensland, Australia., Lambert SB; UQ Centre for Clinical Research, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.; National Centre for Immunisation Research and Surveillance of Vaccine Preventable Diseases, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia., Ware RS; School of Medicine and Dentistry, Menzies Health Institute Queensland, Griffith University, Gold Coast, Queensland, Australia.
المصدر: Pediatric pulmonology [Pediatr Pulmonol] 2023 Dec; Vol. 58 (12), pp. 3428-3436. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Sep 06.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Wiley-Liss Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 8510590 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1099-0496 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 10990496 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Pediatr Pulmonol Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Publication: <2005-> : Hoboken, NJ : Wiley-Liss
Original Publication: [Philadelphia, PA] : W.B. Saunders, [c1985-
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Rhinovirus* , Asthma*/diagnosis, Child ; Humans ; Infant ; Child, Preschool ; Respiratory Sounds/etiology ; Australia/epidemiology ; Bacteria ; Haemophilus influenzae
مستخلص: Objective: Airway interactions between viruses, especially rhinoviruses, and potentially pathogenic bacteria (PPB; Streptococcus pneumoniae, Haemophilus influenzae, and Moraxella catarrhalis) in early infancy may increase the risk of subsequent wheezing and asthma. We evaluated the association between rhinovirus and PPB in the first 3 months of life and wheezing episodes before age 2 years and asthma at age 5-7 years.
Methods: An Australian community-based birth cohort of healthy children involved parents collecting nasal swabs weekly and completing symptom diaries daily until age 2 years. In a follow-up subset, asthma diagnosis was assessed annually until age 7 years. Swabs were analyzed by real-time polymerase chain reaction assays. Children were included if they returned symptom diaries beyond age 3 months (wheeze) or were reviewed at age 5-7 years (asthma).
Results: 1440 swabs were returned by 146 children in the first 3 months of life. Wheeze and asthma outcomes were recorded for 146 and 84 children, respectively. Each additional week of rhinovirus detection increased the incidence of wheezing before age 2 years by 1.16 times (95% confidence interval [CI]: 0.99-1.35). There were no significant associations between bacteria and wheeze. Each additional week with H. influenzae increased the odds of asthma at age 5-7 years by 135% (odds ratio: 2.35, 95% CI: 0.99-5.58). No significant interaction was observed between rhinovirus and PPB for wheezing or asthma.
Conclusion: Early life rhinovirus infection was associated with wheezing before age 2 years and H. influenzae with asthma by age 5-7 years. Microbes may play an etiologic role in wheezing and asthma, warranting further study.
(© 2023 The Authors. Pediatric Pulmonology published by Wiley Periodicals LLC.)
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معلومات مُعتمدة: 615700 NHMRC; 1078660 NHMRC; 50006 Children's Hospital Foundation; NHMRC Early Career Fellowship; CHF Mid-career Fellowship
فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: Rhinovirus; asthma; children; respiratory bacteria; wheeze
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20230906 Date Completed: 20231122 Latest Revision: 20240320
رمز التحديث: 20240320
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC10947429
DOI: 10.1002/ppul.26667
PMID: 37671813
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1099-0496
DOI:10.1002/ppul.26667