دورية أكاديمية
Total Cholesterol Levels and Risk of Mortality or Heart Failure Rehospitalization in Patients With Valvular Heart Disease.
العنوان: | Total Cholesterol Levels and Risk of Mortality or Heart Failure Rehospitalization in Patients With Valvular Heart Disease. |
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المؤلفون: | Feng D; Department of Cardiology, Fuwai Hospital, National Center for Cardiovascular Disease, Chinese Academy of Medical Science and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, People's Republic of China., Ye Y; Department of Cardiology, Fuwai Hospital, National Center for Cardiovascular Disease, Chinese Academy of Medical Science and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, People's Republic of China., Li Z; Department of Cardiology, Fuwai Hospital, National Center for Cardiovascular Disease, Chinese Academy of Medical Science and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, People's Republic of China., Zhang B; Department of Cardiology, Fuwai Hospital, National Center for Cardiovascular Disease, Chinese Academy of Medical Science and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, People's Republic of China., Liu Q; Department of Cardiology, Fuwai Hospital, National Center for Cardiovascular Disease, Chinese Academy of Medical Science and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, People's Republic of China., Wang W; Department of Cardiology, Fuwai Hospital, National Center for Cardiovascular Disease, Chinese Academy of Medical Science and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, People's Republic of China., Zhao Z; Department of Cardiology, Fuwai Hospital, National Center for Cardiovascular Disease, Chinese Academy of Medical Science and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, People's Republic of China., Zhou Z; Department of Cardiology, Fuwai Hospital, National Center for Cardiovascular Disease, Chinese Academy of Medical Science and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, People's Republic of China., Zhao Q; Department of Cardiology, Fuwai Hospital, National Center for Cardiovascular Disease, Chinese Academy of Medical Science and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, People's Republic of China., Yu Z; Department of Cardiology, Fuwai Hospital, National Center for Cardiovascular Disease, Chinese Academy of Medical Science and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, People's Republic of China., Zhang H; Department of Cardiology, Fuwai Hospital, National Center for Cardiovascular Disease, Chinese Academy of Medical Science and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, People's Republic of China., Duan Z; Department of Cardiology, Fuwai Hospital, National Center for Cardiovascular Disease, Chinese Academy of Medical Science and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, People's Republic of China., Wang B; Department of Cardiology, Fuwai Hospital, National Center for Cardiovascular Disease, Chinese Academy of Medical Science and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, People's Republic of China., Lv J; Department of Cardiology, Fuwai Hospital, National Center for Cardiovascular Disease, Chinese Academy of Medical Science and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, People's Republic of China., Guo S; Department of Cardiology, Fuwai Hospital, National Center for Cardiovascular Disease, Chinese Academy of Medical Science and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, People's Republic of China., Gao R; Department of Cardiology, Fuwai Hospital, National Center for Cardiovascular Disease, Chinese Academy of Medical Science and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, People's Republic of China., Xu H; Department of Cardiology, Fuwai Hospital, National Center for Cardiovascular Disease, Chinese Academy of Medical Science and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, People's Republic of China. Electronic address: xuhaiyan@fuwaihospital.org., Wu Y; Department of Cardiology, Fuwai Hospital, National Center for Cardiovascular Disease, Chinese Academy of Medical Science and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, People's Republic of China. Electronic address: yongjianwu_nccd@163.com. |
مؤلفون مشاركون: | China-VHD Study Investigators; Department of Cardiology, Fuwai Hospital, National Center for Cardiovascular Disease, Chinese Academy of Medical Science and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, People's Republic of China. |
المصدر: | The American journal of cardiology [Am J Cardiol] 2023 Oct 15; Vol. 205, pp. 473-480. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Sep 05. |
نوع المنشور: | Journal Article |
اللغة: | English |
بيانات الدورية: | Publisher: Excerpta Medica Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 0207277 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1879-1913 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 00029149 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Am J Cardiol Subsets: MEDLINE |
أسماء مطبوعة: | Original Publication: New York, NY : Excerpta Medica |
مواضيع طبية MeSH: | Heart Valve Diseases*/complications , Heart Valve Diseases*/epidemiology , Mitral Valve Insufficiency* , Heart Failure*/epidemiology, Humans ; Patient Readmission ; Cholesterol |
مستخلص: | Low total cholesterol (TC) levels have been found to significantly increase mortality risk in patients experiencing heart failure. However, it is unclear whether the same relation applies specifically to patients with valvular heart disease (VHD). This study included patients with significant VHD from the China Valvular Heart Disease Study. Patients with atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease were excluded. The primary end point of this study was a combined indicator of either all-cause mortality or rehospitalization because of heart failure (HF). The association between TC and the primary outcome was evaluated using Cox proportional hazard models. The cut-off value of TC for predicting mortality or rehospitalization was determined by the maximally selected rank test. The study population comprised 6,235 patients with VHD. Over a 2-year follow-up period, there were 393 deaths and 265 HF rehospitalizations. The adjusted hazard models showed that for every 1 mmol/L decrease in TC, there was a 1.19-fold increased risk of death or HF rehospitalization (adjusted hazard ratio 1.19, 95% confidence interval 1.09 to 1.30, p <0.001). The optimal cut-off value of TC was 3.53 mmol/L; patients at or below this level had significantly higher mortality and HF rehospitalization rates. After adjustment for confounding factors, low TC levels (≤3.53 mmol/L) remained a significant risk factor for patients with aortic regurgitation, mitral regurgitation, and tricuspid regurgitation. Decreased TC levels are associated with an increased risk of death or HF rehospitalization among patients with VHD. Competing Interests: Declaration of Competing Interest The authors have no competing interests to declare. (Copyright © 2023 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.) |
فهرسة مساهمة: | Keywords: heart failure rehospitalization; mortality; total cholesterol; valvular heart disease |
المشرفين على المادة: | 97C5T2UQ7J (Cholesterol) |
تواريخ الأحداث: | Date Created: 20230907 Date Completed: 20230922 Latest Revision: 20231010 |
رمز التحديث: | 20231215 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.amjcard.2023.08.049 |
PMID: | 37677854 |
قاعدة البيانات: | MEDLINE |
تدمد: | 1879-1913 |
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DOI: | 10.1016/j.amjcard.2023.08.049 |