دورية أكاديمية
Risk indicators associated with peri-implant diseases: a retrospective cross-sectional study of Colombian patients with 1 to 18 years of follow-up.
| العنوان: | Risk indicators associated with peri-implant diseases: a retrospective cross-sectional study of Colombian patients with 1 to 18 years of follow-up. |
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| المؤلفون: | Ortiz-Echeverri AM; Graduate Periodontics Program, Faculty of Dentistry, University of Antioquia, Medellín, Colombia., Gallego-González C; Periodontology Section, University Health Care Provider (IPS Universitaria), University of Antioquia, Medellín, Colombia., Castaño-Granada MC; Graduate Periodontics Program, Faculty of Dentistry, University of Antioquia, Medellín, Colombia., Tobón-Arroyave SI; Graduate Periodontics Program, Faculty of Dentistry, University of Antioquia, Medellín, Colombia. stobonarroyave@gmail.com. |
| المصدر: | Journal of periodontal & implant science [J Periodontal Implant Sci] 2024 Jun; Vol. 54 (3), pp. 161-176. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Jul 19. |
| نوع المنشور: | Journal Article |
| اللغة: | English |
| بيانات الدورية: | Publisher: Korean Academy of Periodontology Country of Publication: Korea (South) NLM ID: 101526931 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Print ISSN: 2093-2278 (Print) Linking ISSN: 20932278 NLM ISO Abbreviation: J Periodontal Implant Sci Subsets: PubMed not MEDLINE |
| أسماء مطبوعة: | Original Publication: Seoul : Korean Academy of Periodontology |
| مستخلص: | Purpose: Peri-implant mucositis (PIM) and peri-implantitis (PI) are multicausal conditions with several risk factors contributing to their pathogenesis. In this study, we retrospectively investigated risk variables potentially associated with these peri-implant diseases (PIDs) over a follow-up period of 1 to 18 years. Methods: The study sample consisted of 379 implants placed in 155 patients. Single-visit clinical and radiographic evaluations were employed to determine the presence or absence of PIDs. Parameters related to the patient, site, surgery, implant, and prosthetic restoration were documented. The relationships between risk variables and the occurrence of PIDs were individually examined and adjusted for confounders using multivariate binary logistic regression models. Results: The prevalence rates of PIM and PI were 28.4% and 36.8% at the patient level and 33.5% and 24.5% at the implant level, respectively. Poor oral hygiene, active gingivitis/periodontitis, preoperative alveolar ridge deficiency, early or delayed implant placement, implant length of 11.0 mm or less, and poor restoration quality were strong and independent risk indicators for both PIDs. Furthermore, a follow-up period of more than 5 years and a loading time of more than 4 years were important indicators for PI. Simultaneously, age and smoking status acted as modifiers of the effect of mesiodistal (MD) and buccolingual (BL) widths of restoration on PI. Conclusions: In this study population, oral hygiene, periodontal status, preoperative alveolar ridge status, implant placement protocol, implant length, and the quality of coronal restoration appear to be robust risk indicators for both PIM and PI. Additionally, the length of follow-up and functional loading time are robust indicators of PI. Furthermore, the potential modifying relationships of age and smoking status with the MD and BL widths of restoration may be crucial for the development of PI. Competing Interests: No potential conflict of interest relevant to this article was reported. (Copyright © 2024. Korean Academy of Periodontology.) |
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| معلومات مُعتمدة: | 2019-25776 Colombia Technical Research Council of the Faculty of Dentistry of the University of Antioquia; IN30-2019 Colombia University Health Care Provider |
| فهرسة مساهمة: | Keywords: Dental implants; Follow-up studies; Mucositis; Peri-implantitis; Prevalence; Risk assessment |
| تواريخ الأحداث: | Date Created: 20230908 Latest Revision: 20240709 |
| رمز التحديث: | 20240709 |
| مُعرف محوري في PubMed: | PMC11227929 |
| DOI: | 10.5051/jpis.2300140007 |
| PMID: | 37681355 |
| قاعدة البيانات: | MEDLINE |
| تدمد: | 2093-2278 |
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| DOI: | 10.5051/jpis.2300140007 |