دورية أكاديمية
Food Restriction Level and Reinforcement Schedule Differentially Influence Behavior during Acquisition and Devaluation Procedures in Mice.
العنوان: | Food Restriction Level and Reinforcement Schedule Differentially Influence Behavior during Acquisition and Devaluation Procedures in Mice. |
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المؤلفون: | Chevée M; Department of Pharmacology, Vanderbilt University, Nashville TN 37232., Kim CJ; Department of Pharmacology, Vanderbilt University, Nashville TN 37232., Crow N; Department of Pharmacology, Vanderbilt University, Nashville TN 37232., Follman EG; Department of Pharmacology, Vanderbilt University, Nashville TN 37232., Leonard MZ; Department of Pharmacology, Vanderbilt University, Nashville TN 37232., Calipari ES; Department of Pharmacology, Vanderbilt University, Nashville TN 37232 erin.calipari@vanderbilt.edu.; Vanderbilt Brain Institute, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN 37232.; Vanderbilt Center for Addiction Research, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN 37232.; Department of Molecular Physiology and Biophysics, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN 37232.; Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN 37232. |
المصدر: | ENeuro [eNeuro] 2023 Sep 27; Vol. 10 (9). Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Sep 27 (Print Publication: 2023). |
نوع المنشور: | Journal Article; Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't |
اللغة: | English |
بيانات الدورية: | Publisher: Society for Neuroscience Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 101647362 Publication Model: Electronic-Print Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 2373-2822 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 23732822 NLM ISO Abbreviation: eNeuro Subsets: MEDLINE |
أسماء مطبوعة: | Original Publication: [Washington, DC] : Society for Neuroscience, [2014]- |
مواضيع طبية MeSH: | Conditioning, Operant*/physiology , Reinforcement, Psychology*, Male ; Female ; Mice ; Animals ; Reinforcement Schedule ; Motivation ; Behavior, Animal/physiology |
مستخلص: | Behavioral strategies are often classified based on whether reinforcer value controls reinforcement. Value-sensitive behaviors, in which animals update their actions when reinforcer value is changed, are classified as goal-directed; conversely, value-insensitive actions, where behavior remains consistent when the reinforcer is removed or devalued, are considered habitual. Basic reinforcement schedules can help to bias behavior toward either process: random ratio (RR) schedules are thought to promote the formation of goal-directed behaviors while random intervals (RIs) promote habitual control. However, how the schedule-specific features of these tasks interact with other factors that influence learning to control behavior has not been well characterized. Using male and female mice, we asked how distinct food restriction levels, a strategy often used to increase task engagement, interact with RR and RI schedules to control performance during task acquisition and devaluation procedures. We determined that food restriction level has a stronger effect on the behavior of mice following RR schedules compared with RI schedules, and that it promotes a decrease in response rate during devaluation procedures that is best explained by the effects of extinction rather than devaluation. Surprisingly, food restriction accelerated the decrease in response rates observed following devaluation across sequential extinction sessions, but not within a single session. Our results support the idea that the relationships between schedules and behavioral control strategies are not clear-cut and suggest that an animal's engagement in a task must be accounted for, together with the structure of reinforcement schedules, to appropriately interpret the cognitive underpinnings of behavior. Competing Interests: The authors declare no competing financial interests. (Copyright © 2023 Chevée et al.) |
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معلومات مُعتمدة: | DP1 DA048931 United States DA NIDA NIH HHS; T32 MH065215 United States MH NIMH NIH HHS; R01 AA030931 United States AA NIAAA NIH HHS; P50 HD103537 United States HD NICHD NIH HHS; R01 DA052317 United States DA NIDA NIH HHS |
فهرسة مساهمة: | Keywords: food restriction; goal directed; habits; operant conditioning; random intervals; random ratios |
تواريخ الأحداث: | Date Created: 20230911 Date Completed: 20231023 Latest Revision: 20240616 |
رمز التحديث: | 20240616 |
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: | PMC10537440 |
DOI: | 10.1523/ENEURO.0063-23.2023 |
PMID: | 37696663 |
قاعدة البيانات: | MEDLINE |
تدمد: | 2373-2822 |
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DOI: | 10.1523/ENEURO.0063-23.2023 |