Profile of oropharyngeal dysphagia patients in a teaching hospital in Northern Brazil: a descriptive cross-sectional study.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان:	Profile of oropharyngeal dysphagia patients in a teaching hospital in Northern Brazil: a descriptive cross-sectional study.
المؤلفون:	Gonçalves IMP; Universidade Federal do Tocantins, Postgraduate Program in Teaching in Science and Health - Palmas (TO), Brazil., Pontes-Silva A; Universidade Federal de São Carlos, Department of Physical Therapy, Postgraduate Program in Physical Therapy - São Carlos (SP), Brazil., Zica MM; Faculdade de Medicina do ABC, Postgraduate Program in Health Sciences - Santo André (SP), Brazil., Barasuol AM; Universidade Federal do Tocantins, Postgraduate Program in Teaching in Science and Health - Palmas (TO), Brazil., Maciel EDS; Universidade Federal do Tocantins, Postgraduate Program in Teaching in Science and Health - Palmas (TO), Brazil., Quaresma FRP; Universidade Federal do Tocantins, Postgraduate Program in Teaching in Science and Health - Palmas (TO), Brazil.
المصدر:	Revista da Associacao Medica Brasileira (1992) [Rev Assoc Med Bras (1992)] 2023 Sep 18; Vol. 69 (10), pp. e20230611. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Sep 18 (Print Publication: 2023).
نوع المنشور:	Journal Article
اللغة:	English
بيانات الدورية:	Publisher: Associação Médica Brasileira Country of Publication: Brazil NLM ID: 9308586 Publication Model: eCollection Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1806-9282 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 01044230 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Rev Assoc Med Bras (1992) Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة:	Original Publication: São Paulo : Associação Médica Brasileira
مواضيع طبية MeSH:	Deglutition Disorders/epidemiology , Deglutition Disorders/etiology, Female ; Male ; Humans ; Middle Aged ; Aged ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Brazil/epidemiology ; Hospitals, Teaching ; Databases, Factual
مستخلص:	Objective: The aim of this study was to describe the profile of patients with oropharyngeal dysphagia in a teaching hospital in the public health system in northern Brazil. Methods: This is a descriptive cross-sectional study. All procedures of this study were approved by the ethics committee. A convenience sample composed of participants aged >18 years, of both sexes, with any underlying pathology admitted to the medical clinic on exclusive oral feeding, alternatively enteral or gastric tube feeding (Gastrostomy), or associated by both routes, whose swallowing assessment was performed by a Speech-Language Pathologist. Data from the database/medical records were investigated from March 2020 to September 2021. Results: The sample consisted of 44 patients diagnosed with oropharyngeal dysphagia, with a higher frequency of males (63.64%) aged over 60 years (70.45%). Almost half of the evaluated patients were diagnosed with neurological disorders (47.73%) and had dysphagia associated with other underlying diseases (31.82%). Excluding patients with neurological disorders, trauma/polytrauma, and respiratory disorders from the last group, some patients (11.36%) had two concomitant underlying diseases. Conclusion: According to the sample of this study, the profile of oropharyngeal dysphagia patients includes pneumonia, respiratory failure, bronchoaspiration, and the consequent need for ventilatory support.
References:	Front Hum Neurosci. 2023 Jan 20;17:1077234. (PMID: 36742358) Dysphagia. 2023 Feb;38(1):1-22. (PMID: 35445366) Codas. 2014 Jan-Feb;26(1):17-27. (PMID: 24714855) Arch Gerontol Geriatr. 2023 Jul;110:104991. (PMID: 36906939) J Clin Neurosci. 2023 Feb;108:84-94. (PMID: 36630841) Dysphagia. 2023 Feb;38(1):65-75. (PMID: 35556172) Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2023 May;168(5):935-943. (PMID: 36842159)
تواريخ الأحداث:	Date Created: 20230920 Date Completed: 20230922 Latest Revision: 20230922
رمز التحديث:	20230922
مُعرف محوري في PubMed:	PMC10511284
DOI:	10.1590/1806-9282.20230611
PMID:	37729229
قاعدة البيانات:	MEDLINE

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تدمد:	1806-9282
DOI:	10.1590/1806-9282.20230611