دورية أكاديمية

Determination of urinary deanol-N-oxide excretion profiles after ingestion of nutritional supplements containing deanol.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Determination of urinary deanol-N-oxide excretion profiles after ingestion of nutritional supplements containing deanol.
المؤلفون: Krug O; Center for Preventive Doping Research - Institute of Biochemistry, German Sport University Cologne, Cologne, Germany.; European Monitoring Center for Emerging Doping Agents (EuMoCEDA), Cologne/Bonn, Germany., Guddat S; Center for Preventive Doping Research - Institute of Biochemistry, German Sport University Cologne, Cologne, Germany., Görgens C; Center for Preventive Doping Research - Institute of Biochemistry, German Sport University Cologne, Cologne, Germany., Piper T; Center for Preventive Doping Research - Institute of Biochemistry, German Sport University Cologne, Cologne, Germany., Möller T; Center for Preventive Doping Research - Institute of Biochemistry, German Sport University Cologne, Cologne, Germany., Thevis M; Center for Preventive Doping Research - Institute of Biochemistry, German Sport University Cologne, Cologne, Germany.; European Monitoring Center for Emerging Doping Agents (EuMoCEDA), Cologne/Bonn, Germany.
المصدر: Drug testing and analysis [Drug Test Anal] 2023 Nov-Dec; Vol. 15 (11-12), pp. 1312-1318. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Sep 21.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: John Wiley & Sons Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 101483449 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1942-7611 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 19427603 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Drug Test Anal Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: Chichester, UK : John Wiley & Sons
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Deanol* , Doping in Sports*, Humans ; Male ; Female ; Meclofenoxate ; Mass Spectrometry ; Eating ; Substance Abuse Detection/methods
مستخلص: 2-(Dimethylamino)ethan-1-ol (Deanol) is a widely produced chemical used by both industry and consumers in a variety of applications. Meclofenoxate, a stimulant classified on the World Anti-Doping Agency Prohibited List, metabolizes into deanol and, presumably, its main metabolite deanol-N-oxide. Hence, using liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry, a quantitative detection method for deanol-N-oxide in urine was developed. Subsequently, the urinary excretion of deanol-N-oxide after oral application of 130 mg of deanol was determined in six volunteers, and urine samples of a cohort of 180 male and female athletes from different sports were analyzed. In addition, urinary deanol-N-oxide was determined in an exploratory study with one volunteer ingesting 250 mg of meclofenoxate. The developed test method allowed for limits of detection and quantification for deanol-N-oxide at 0.05 and 0.15 μg/mL, respectively. Urinary deanol-N-oxide c max levels were found between 100 and 250 μg/mL 2-5 h post-administration of 130 mg of deanol. Similarly, urine samples collected after the administration of 250 mg of meclofenoxate exhibited c max levels of 115 μg/mL. In contrast, deanol-N-oxide urine concentrations of pre-administration specimens and 180 routine doping control urine sample were between 0.3 and 1.3 μg/mL and below limit of quantification and 1.8 μg/mL, respectively. The study suggests that the use of deanol and meclofenoxate results in significantly elevated urinary deanol-N-oxide levels. Whether or not monitoring deanol-N-oxide in doping controls can support decision-making processes concerning the detection of meclofenoxate use necessitates further investigations taking into consideration the elimination kinetics of 4-chlorophenoxyacetic acid, the main metabolite of meclofenoxate, and deanol-N-oxide.
(© 2023 The Authors. Drug Testing and Analysis published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd.)
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معلومات مُعتمدة: Federal Ministry of the Interior and Community (Berlin, Germany); Manfred Donike Institute for Doping Analysis e.V.
فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: DMAE; LC-MS; deanol; deanol-N-oxide; doping
المشرفين على المادة: 2N6K9DRA24 (Deanol)
C76QQ2I0RG (Meclofenoxate)
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20230922 Date Completed: 20231204 Latest Revision: 20231204
رمز التحديث: 20231215
DOI: 10.1002/dta.3580
PMID: 37735938
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1942-7611
DOI:10.1002/dta.3580