دورية أكاديمية
The Presence of Women in the Dental Profession: A Global Survey.
| العنوان: | The Presence of Women in the Dental Profession: A Global Survey. |
|---|---|
| المؤلفون: | Campus G; Department of Restorative, Preventive and Pediatric Dentistry, School of Dental Medicine, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland; Department of Surgery, Microsurgery and Medicine Sciences, School of Dentistry, University of Sassari, Sassari, Italy., Maclennan A; Department of Restorative, Preventive and Pediatric Dentistry, School of Dental Medicine, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland., von Hoyningen-Huene J; Women Dentists Worldwide-Section of the FDI World Dental Federation, Geneva, Switzerland., Wolf TG; Department of Restorative, Preventive and Pediatric Dentistry, School of Dental Medicine, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland; Department of Periodontology and Operative Dentistry, University Medical Center of the Johannes Gutenberg-University Mainz, Mainz, Germany. Electronic address: thomas.wolf@unibe.ch., Aerden M; FDI World Dental Federation, Geneva-Cointrin, Switzerland., Benyahya I; FDI World Dental Federation, Geneva-Cointrin, Switzerland., Bonaventura J; FDI World Dental Federation, Geneva-Cointrin, Switzerland., Brolese ELK; FDI World Dental Federation, Geneva-Cointrin, Switzerland., Linton JL; FDI World Dental Federation, Geneva-Cointrin, Switzerland., Gogilashvili K; FDI World Dental Federation, Geneva-Cointrin, Switzerland., Marron-Tarrazi I; FDI World Dental Federation, Geneva-Cointrin, Switzerland., Ilhan D; FDI World Dental Federation, Geneva-Cointrin, Switzerland., Iwasaki M; FDI World Dental Federation, Geneva-Cointrin, Switzerland., Grzech-Lesniak K; FDI World Dental Federation, Geneva-Cointrin, Switzerland., Perlea P; FDI World Dental Federation, Geneva-Cointrin, Switzerland., Thabet N; FDI World Dental Federation, Geneva-Cointrin, Switzerland. |
| مؤلفون مشاركون: | FDI Section Women Dentists Worldwide Collaboration Group |
| المصدر: | International dental journal [Int Dent J] 2024 Feb; Vol. 74 (1), pp. 110-118. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Sep 24. |
| نوع المنشور: | Journal Article |
| اللغة: | English |
| بيانات الدورية: | Publisher: Elsevier Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 0374714 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1875-595X (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 00206539 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Int Dent J Subsets: MEDLINE |
| أسماء مطبوعة: | Publication: 2021- : London : Elsevier Original Publication: London : FDI World Dental |
| مواضيع طبية MeSH: | Dentists* , Attitude of Health Personnel*, Pregnancy ; Child ; Humans ; Female ; Dentistry ; Surveys and Questionnaires |
| مستخلص: | Objectives: The aim of this research was to acquire knowledge about the female dental workforce, identifying factors to pursue specialty training and career choices and working in dental institutions/associations. Methods: An original online questionnaire was developed, validated (n = 22), and sent to 189 member associations in 133 countries of the Women Dentists Worldwide section of the FDI World Dental Federation. Results: In all, 3232 female dentists from 81 countries participated. Results were divided into 5 geographic areas by continent. Difference in proportion amongst questionnaire items was evaluated with χ 2 test or Fisher exact test. Ordinal multinomial linear regression analysis was performed to evaluate the association of questionnaire items with total work experience in dentistry (in years), motivation to study dentistry, type of specialisation, working hours per week, perception of female dentists about working hours, sex-based inequalities, job security after maternity leaves, as well as involvement in political organisations within their country of residence and their role in dental associations. A majority of participating female dentists are self-employed (57.7%), and 60.0% have 10 to 30 years of experience. The most popular form of practice is the single private practice (29.7%), followed by the group private practice (28.8%). Further, 44.8% work 31 to 40 h/wk, 29.1% part-time up to 30 h/wk, and 26.0% more than 40 h/wk. Conclusions: Women are still poorly represented in professional organisations, and few are officers in representative assemblies, members of the board, or president. Family life with children influences perceptions and has an impact on professional life, especially in academia and political/professional associations, so that taking on leadership positions poses additional challenges. Competing Interests: Conflict of interest None disclosed. (Copyright © 2023 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.) |
| References: | Int Dent J. 2000 Apr;50(2):61-8. (PMID: 10945183) J Int Soc Prev Community Dent. 2011 Jan;1(1):14-9. (PMID: 24478948) J Midwifery Womens Health. 2020 Mar;65(2):199-207. (PMID: 31904186) Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2021 Aug 05;18(16):. (PMID: 34444041) J Dent. 2019 Aug;87:45-48. (PMID: 31075366) J Am Dent Assoc. 1990 Apr;120(4):403-8. (PMID: 2319065) Front Oral Health. 2021 Sep 03;2:725460. (PMID: 35048049) J Dent. 2008 May;36(5):343-50. (PMID: 18313826) BMC Oral Health. 2007 Nov 16;7:16. (PMID: 18005452) Caries Res. 2013;47(6):566-73. (PMID: 23899958) Adv Dent Res. 2019 Dec;30(3):60-68. (PMID: 31746651) Quintessence Int. 2018 Feb 26;:313-324. (PMID: 29484312) Med Care Res Rev. 2021 Feb;78(1_suppl):30S-39S. (PMID: 32856551) Br Dent J. 2017 Feb 10;222(3):181-190. (PMID: 28184060) Eur J Dent Educ. 2021 Aug;25(3):495-505. (PMID: 33188531) J Biomed Inform. 2009 Apr;42(2):377-81. (PMID: 18929686) J Dent Educ. 2015 May;79(5 Suppl):S23-6. (PMID: 25941237) JDR Clin Trans Res. 2017 Apr;2(2):119-131. (PMID: 30931782) J Dent Educ. 2023 May;87(5):606-613. (PMID: 36617504) Ann Intern Med. 1998 Oct 1;129(7):532-8. (PMID: 9758572) BMC Med Educ. 2022 Feb 9;22(1):90. (PMID: 35139835) Indian J Dent Res. 2017 Nov-Dec;28(6):604-608. (PMID: 29256455) Int Dent J. 2017 Sep;67 Suppl 2:26-33. (PMID: 29023741) Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2020 Jun 16;17(12):. (PMID: 32560199) Br Med Bull. 2015 Jun;114(1):5-15. (PMID: 25755293) Br Dent J. 2002 Feb 23;192(4):191-6. (PMID: 11931482) Inquiry. 2022 Jan-Dec;59:469580221109970. (PMID: 35912432) Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2022 May 28;19(11):. (PMID: 35682182) J Med Internet Res. 2004 Sep 29;6(3):e34. (PMID: 15471760) Br Dent J. 2000 Jan 22;188(2):90-4. (PMID: 10689770) J Dent Assoc S Afr. 1997 Jan;52(1):15-7. (PMID: 9462004) J Biomed Inform. 2019 Jul;95:103208. (PMID: 31078660) Community Dent Health. 2001 Dec;18(4):236-41. (PMID: 11789702) Lancet. 2019 Jul 20;394(10194):249-260. (PMID: 31327369) Int Dent J. 2018 Jun;68(3):183-189. (PMID: 29297930) |
| فهرسة مساهمة: | Keywords: Dentistry; Difference; Female dentist; Gender; Global oral health; Women dentists |
| تواريخ الأحداث: | Date Created: 20230925 Date Completed: 20240115 Latest Revision: 20240217 |
| رمز التحديث: | 20240217 |
| مُعرف محوري في PubMed: | PMC10865874 |
| DOI: | 10.1016/j.identj.2023.07.010 |
| PMID: | 37748962 |
| قاعدة البيانات: | MEDLINE |
Full Text via ClinicalKey 
Full Text Finder | تدمد: | 1875-595X |
|---|---|
| DOI: | 10.1016/j.identj.2023.07.010 |