دورية أكاديمية

A Comparison of Self-reported Condomless Sex and Yc-DNA Biomarker Data from Young Women Engaged in High Risk Sexual Activity in Kampala, Uganda.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: A Comparison of Self-reported Condomless Sex and Yc-DNA Biomarker Data from Young Women Engaged in High Risk Sexual Activity in Kampala, Uganda.
المؤلفون: Boering P; London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, UK., Seeley J; London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, UK. janet.seeley@lshtm.ac.uk.; MRC/UVRI and LSHTM Uganda Research Unit, Entebbe, Uganda. janet.seeley@lshtm.ac.uk., Buule J; Uganda Virus Research Institute, Entebbe, Uganda., Kamacooko O; MRC/UVRI and LSHTM Uganda Research Unit, Entebbe, Uganda., King R; University of California, San Francisco, CA, USA.; INSERM, 60 Rue de Navacelles, 34090, Montpellier, France.
المصدر: AIDS and behavior [AIDS Behav] 2024 Jan; Vol. 28 (1), pp. 320-331. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Sep 26.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Springer Science + Business Media Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 9712133 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1573-3254 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 10907165 NLM ISO Abbreviation: AIDS Behav Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Publication: 2005- : New York, NY : Springer Science + Business Media
Original Publication: New York, NY : Plenum Press, 1997-
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Unsafe Sex* , HIV Infections*/diagnosis , HIV Infections*/epidemiology , HIV Infections*/prevention & control, Humans ; Female ; Self Report ; Uganda/epidemiology ; Sexual Behavior ; DNA/analysis ; Biomarkers ; Sexual Partners ; Condoms
مستخلص: Reporting of condom-use can limit researchers' understanding of high-risk sexual behaviours. We compared self-reported condom-use with the Yc-DNA biomarker data and investigated potential factors influencing participation in, and reporting of, sexual behaviours. Self-reported data were collected using Audio Computer Assisted Self Interviews (ACASI) and samples for Yc-DNA biomarker were collected using self-administered and health worker-collected vaginal swabs from 644 women (aged 15-24 years) who were not living with HIV. Yc-DNA results and interview data were compared using McNemar-Bowker Analysis and Cohen's Kappa. Test statistics for Yc-DNA biomarker were calculated. Log Binomial models for Yc-DNA and self-reported results were conducted to assess for association. We found strong evidence (p < 0.001) for a difference between Yc-DNA and self-reported results. 13.7% of participants reported consistent condom-use with all partners, regardless of HIV status. Self-reported condom-use was discordant in 50.0% (n = 206) of cases, when compared to Yc-DNA results. Positive Yc-DNA results were found to be associated with older age (RR 1.36; 95%CI 1.04, 1.76 p = 0.023). Self-reported condom-use with partners with unknown HIV status was associated with higher education (RR 0.76; 95%CI 0.58,0.99 p = 0.043). Sensitivity analysis did not determine difference between methods for controlling for missing data. We found significant under-reporting of condomless sex in the self-reported data when compared to Yc-DNA results.
(© 2023. The Author(s).)
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معلومات مُعتمدة: R01 MH109337 United States MH NIMH NIH HHS; R01MH09337 United States NH NIH HHS; 00 United Kingdom MRC_ Medical Research Council; R01MH09337 United States NH NIH HHS
فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: Biomarkers; Condomless Sex; HIV Prevention; Sex work; Social desirability bias
المشرفين على المادة: 9007-49-2 (DNA)
0 (Biomarkers)
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20230926 Date Completed: 20240123 Latest Revision: 20240125
رمز التحديث: 20240125
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC10803388
DOI: 10.1007/s10461-023-04177-y
PMID: 37751111
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1573-3254
DOI:10.1007/s10461-023-04177-y