دورية أكاديمية

Effect of Repeated, On-Field Sprints on Kinematic Variables in Wheelchair Rugby Players.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Effect of Repeated, On-Field Sprints on Kinematic Variables in Wheelchair Rugby Players.
المؤلفون: Bakatchina S; From the Laboratory Physical Activity Impact on Health (IAPS), University of Toulon, Toulon, France (SB, FB, AF); Laboratory of Biomechanics and Robotics, PPRIME Institute, CNRS, University of Poitiers, Poitiers, France (SB); Laboratory of Material to SystemIntegration (IMS), University of Bordeaux, Pessac, France (FB, TW); Laboratory of Physiology and Pharmacology, Faculty of Science, Université of Lome, Lome, Togo (KD); and Pole Parasport-ISPC Synergies, CHU Raymond Poincaré, APHP, Garches, France (DP)., Brassart F, Dosseh K, Weissland T, Pradon D, Faupin A
المصدر: American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation [Am J Phys Med Rehabil] 2024 Jun 01; Vol. 103 (6), pp. 547-553. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Sep 22.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 8803677 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1537-7385 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 08949115 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Am J Phys Med Rehabil Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Publication: Hagerstown, MD : Lippincott Williams & Wilkins
Original Publication: [Baltimore, MD] : Published by Williams & Wilkins for the Association of Academic Physiatrists, [c1988-
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Wheelchairs* , Acceleration* , Athletic Performance*/physiology , Football*/physiology, Humans ; Biomechanical Phenomena ; Male ; Adult ; Young Adult ; Muscle Fatigue/physiology ; Running/physiology
مستخلص: Objective: The aim of the study was to evaluate the influence of repeated sprints on kinematic performance and propulsion variables during the acceleration and constant peak velocity phases in wheelchair rugby players classified as defensive (low point in defensive [LP-D]) or offensive players (high point in offensive [HP-O]).
Design: Twenty-two players (13 LP-D and 9 HP-O) performed 6 × 20-m repeated sprint field tests. We calculated peak wheelchair velocities, propulsion phase times, deceleration phase times, cycle times, and left-right velocity asymmetry of the best and last sprints during the acceleration and constant peak velocity phases, the rate of decline in performance variables between the best and the last sprint and a fatigue index.
Results: Peak velocities during the acceleration and constant peak velocity phases and mean velocity over the whole sprint were significantly higher during the best than last sprint. Peak velocities were higher during the acceleration and constant peak velocity phases for the best and last sprint for HP-O. The rate of decline in peak velocity during the constant peak velocity phase was higher for LP-D. Fatigue index and rate of decline in velocities and sprint time were higher for LP-D.
Conclusions: Performance variables and the rate of decline in performance variables depended on functional capacity and wheelchair type.
Competing Interests: Financial disclosure statements have been obtained, and no conflicts of interest have been reported by the authors or by any individuals in control of the content of this article.
(Copyright © 2023 Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc. All rights reserved.)
References: International Wheelchair Rugby Federation (IWRF): Wheelchair rugby classifier handbook. 2021. Available at: https://www.iwrf.com/resources/IWRF_Classifier_Handbook_2021.pdf . Accessed March 19, 2021.
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تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20230926 Date Completed: 20240517 Latest Revision: 20240819
رمز التحديث: 20240820
DOI: 10.1097/PHM.0000000000002337
PMID: 37752068
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1537-7385
DOI:10.1097/PHM.0000000000002337