دورية أكاديمية

Genetic dissection of serum vaspin highlights its causal role in lipid metabolism.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Genetic dissection of serum vaspin highlights its causal role in lipid metabolism.
المؤلفون: Breitfeld J; Department of Medicine, University of Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany., Horn K; Institute for Medical Informatics, Statistics and Epidemiology, University of Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany.; LIFE Research Center, University of Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany., Le Duc D; Institute of Human Genetics, University Medical Center Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany.; Department of Evolutionary Genetics, Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology, Leipzig, Germany., Velluva A; Department of Evolutionary Genetics, Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology, Leipzig, Germany.; Rudolf Schönheimer Institute of Biochemistry, Medical Faculty, University of Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany., Marzi C; Research Unit of Molecular Epidemiology, Helmholtz Center Munich, German Research Center for Environmental Health, Neuherberg, Germany.; German Research Center for Environmental Health, Institute of Epidemiology II, Helmholtz Center Munich, Neuherberg, Germany.; German Center for Diabetic Research (DZD e.V.), Neuherberg, Germany., Grallert H; Research Unit of Molecular Epidemiology, Helmholtz Center Munich, German Research Center for Environmental Health, Neuherberg, Germany.; German Research Center for Environmental Health, Institute of Epidemiology II, Helmholtz Center Munich, Neuherberg, Germany.; German Center for Diabetic Research (DZD e.V.), Neuherberg, Germany., Friedrich N; Institute of Clinical Chemistry and Laboratory Medicine, University Medicine Greifswald, Greifswald, Germany.; DZHK (German Centre for Cardiovascular Research), Greifswald, Germany., Pietzner M; Computational Medicine, Berlin Institute of Health at Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany.; DZHK (German Center for Cardiovascular Research), partner site Berlin, Berlin, Germany., Völker U; DZHK (German Centre for Cardiovascular Research), Greifswald, Germany.; Interfaculty Institute for Genetics and Functional Genomics, University Medicine and Ernst-Moritz-Arndt University Greifswald, Greifswald, Germany., Völzke H; Institute for Community Medicine, University Medicine Greifswald, Greifswald, Germany., Ahlqvist E; Department of Clinical Sciences in Malmö, Clinical Research Centre, Lund University, Malmö, Sweden., Aly DM; Department of Clinical Sciences in Malmö, Clinical Research Centre, Lund University, Malmö, Sweden., Tuomi T; Department of Clinical Sciences in Malmö, Clinical Research Centre, Lund University, Malmö, Sweden.; Institute for Molecular Medicine Finland, Helsinki;, Division of Endocrinology, Abdominal Center, Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki, Finland.; Research Program for Diabetes and Obesity, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland.; Folkhälsan Research Center, Helsinki, Finland., Baber R; Institute of Laboratory Medicine, Clinical Chemistry and Molecular Diagnostics, University of Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany., Kratzsch J; Institute of Laboratory Medicine, Clinical Chemistry and Molecular Diagnostics, University of Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany., Thiery J; Christian-Albrechts-University Kiel, University Kiel, Kiel, Germany., Isermann B; Institute of Laboratory Medicine, Clinical Chemistry and Molecular Diagnostics, University of Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany., Loeffler M; Institute for Medical Informatics, Statistics and Epidemiology, University of Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany.; LIFE Research Center, University of Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany., Klöting N; Helmholtz Institute for Metabolic, Obesity and Vascular Research (HI-MAG) of the Helmholtz Zentrum München at the University of Leipzig and University Hospital Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany., Blüher M; Helmholtz Institute for Metabolic, Obesity and Vascular Research (HI-MAG) of the Helmholtz Zentrum München at the University of Leipzig and University Hospital Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany., Stumvoll M; Department of Medicine, University of Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany.; Research Unit of Molecular Epidemiology, Helmholtz Center Munich, German Research Center for Environmental Health, Neuherberg, Germany.; German Center for Diabetic Research (DZD e.V.), Neuherberg, Germany., Heiker JT; Helmholtz Institute for Metabolic, Obesity and Vascular Research (HI-MAG) of the Helmholtz Zentrum München at the University of Leipzig and University Hospital Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany., Tönjes A; Department of Medicine, University of Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany., Scholz M; Institute for Medical Informatics, Statistics and Epidemiology, University of Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany.; LIFE Research Center, University of Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany., Kovacs P; Department of Medicine, University of Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany.
المصدر: Obesity (Silver Spring, Md.) [Obesity (Silver Spring)] 2023 Nov; Vol. 31 (11), pp. 2862-2874. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Sep 26.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article; Meta-Analysis; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: John Wiley & Sons Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 101264860 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1930-739X (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 19307381 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Obesity (Silver Spring) Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Publication: 2013- : Malden, MA : John Wiley & Sons
Original Publication: Silver Spring, MD : NAASO, the Obesity Society, c2006-
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Lipid Metabolism*/genetics , Serpins*/blood , Serpins*/genetics, Animals ; Mice ; Adipokines/metabolism ; Genome-Wide Association Study ; Obesity/metabolism ; Triglycerides ; Humans
مستخلص: Objective: Vaspin (visceral adipose tissue derived serine protease inhibitor, SERPINA12) is associated with obesity-related metabolic traits, but its causative role is still elusive. The role of genetics in serum vaspin variability to establish its causal relationship with metabolically relevant traits was investigated.
Methods: A meta-analysis of genome-wide association studies for serum vaspin from six independent cohorts (N = 7446) was conducted. Potential functional variants of vaspin were included in Mendelian randomization (MR) analyses to assess possible causal pathways between vaspin and homeostasis model assessment and lipid traits. To further validate the MR analyses, data from Genotype-Tissue Expression (GTEx) were analyzed, db/db mice were treated with vaspin, and serum lipids were measured.
Results: A total of 468 genetic variants represented by five independent variants (rs7141073, rs1956709, rs4905216, rs61978267, rs73338689) within the vaspin locus were associated with serum vaspin (all p < 5×10 -8 , explained variance 16.8%). MR analyses revealed causal relationships between serum vaspin and triglycerides, low-density lipoprotein, and total cholesterol. Gene expression correlation analyses suggested that genes, highly correlated with vaspin expression in adipose tissue, are enriched in lipid metabolic processes. Finally, in vivo vaspin treatment reduced serum triglycerides in obese db/db mice.
Conclusions: The data show that serum vaspin is strongly determined by genetic variants within vaspin, which further highlight vaspin's causal role in lipid metabolism.
(© 2023 The Authors. Obesity published by Wiley Periodicals LLC on behalf of The Obesity Society.)
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المشرفين على المادة: 0 (Adipokines)
0 (Serpins)
0 (Triglycerides)
0 (SERPINA12 protein, human)
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20230927 Date Completed: 20231101 Latest Revision: 20231101
رمز التحديث: 20231215
DOI: 10.1002/oby.23882
PMID: 37752728
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1930-739X
DOI:10.1002/oby.23882