دورية أكاديمية

Flow Cytometric Enumeration of Peripheral Blood CD34 + Cells Predicts Bone Marrow Pathology in Patients with Less Than 1% Blasts by Manual Count.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Flow Cytometric Enumeration of Peripheral Blood CD34 + Cells Predicts Bone Marrow Pathology in Patients with Less Than 1% Blasts by Manual Count.
المؤلفون: Jelic TM; Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Charleston Area Medical Center, Charleston, WV, USA., Estalilla OC; Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Charleston Area Medical Center, Charleston, WV, USA., Vos JA; Department of Pathology, Anatomy and Laboratory Medicine, West Virginia University School of Medicine, Morgantown, WV, USA., Harvey G; Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Charleston Area Medical Center, Charleston, WV, USA., Stricker CJ; Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Charleston Area Medical Center, Charleston, WV, USA., Adelanwa AO; Department of Pathology, Anatomy and Laboratory Medicine, West Virginia University School of Medicine, Morgantown, WV, USA., Khalid AA; Cancer Center, Charleston Area Medical Center, Charleston, WV, USA., Plata MJ; Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Charleston Area Medical Center, Charleston, WV, USA.
المصدر: Journal of blood medicine [J Blood Med] 2023 Sep 21; Vol. 14, pp. 519-535. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Sep 21 (Print Publication: 2023).
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Dove Medical Press Country of Publication: New Zealand NLM ID: 101550884 Publication Model: eCollection Cited Medium: Print ISSN: 1179-2736 (Print) Linking ISSN: 11792736 NLM ISO Abbreviation: J Blood Med Subsets: PubMed not MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: [Auckland, N.Z.] : Dove Medical Press
مستخلص: Background and Aims: Significance of absolute number of CD34 + cells in the peripheral blood of patients with less than 1% myeloblasts by manual differential count is unknown and our aim is to study its relevance in clinical practice.
Methods: We studied 138 peripheral bloods flow cytometric analyses in patients with less than 1% myeloblasts by manual differential, when CD34 + events were present in the gate that encompassed lymphocytes, monocytes, stem cells, and blasts.
Results: The average absolute number of CD34 + cells in the peripheral blood was 11 CD34 + cells/µL ranging from less than 1 cell/µL to 147 cells/µL. The average absolute number of CD34 + cells in patients with an abnormal expansive process involving bone marrow (metastases, myelodysplasia, granulomas, marrow infections) or if bone marrow biopsy not performed, presumed expansive marrow process was 25 cells/µL, and in patients without an expansive marrow process (or presumed negative) was 4 cells/µL ( P <0.00007). Cutoff 12 CD34 + cells/μL had 93% positive predictive value for bone marrow involvement by an expansive process and 78% negative predictive value.
Conclusion: Flow cytometric testing of the peripheral blood is extremely sensitive method for enumerating CD34 + cells and can detect fewer than one CD34 + cell/µL. The absolute number of CD34 + cells in the peripheral blood is a useful parameter in determining marrow involvement by an expansive process and may provide guidance with respect to the necessity for bone marrow biopsy.
Competing Interests: The authors report no conflicts of interest in this work.
(© 2023 Jelic et al.)
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فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: CD34 positive cells; bone marrow biopsy; flow cytometry; myeloblasts; peripheral blood
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20230927 Latest Revision: 20230928
رمز التحديث: 20231215
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC10519426
DOI: 10.2147/JBM.S417432
PMID: 37753388
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1179-2736
DOI:10.2147/JBM.S417432