دورية أكاديمية
Phenology of Leucotaraxis argenticollis, a specialist predator of the invasive hemlock woolly adelgid, in the eastern United States.
| العنوان: | Phenology of Leucotaraxis argenticollis, a specialist predator of the invasive hemlock woolly adelgid, in the eastern United States. |
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| المؤلفون: | Preston CE; Department of Entomology, College of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Virginia Tech, 170 Drillfield Drive, Blacksburg, VA 24061, USA., Dietschler NJ; Department of Natural Resources and the Environment, College of Arts and Sciences, Cornell University, 106 Fernow Hall, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA.; Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, College of Arts and Sciences, Cornell University, E145 Corson Hall, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA., Whitmore MC; Department of Natural Resources and the Environment, College of Arts and Sciences, Cornell University, 106 Fernow Hall, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA., Salom SM; Department of Entomology, College of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Virginia Tech, 170 Drillfield Drive, Blacksburg, VA 24061, USA. |
| المصدر: | Environmental entomology [Environ Entomol] 2023 Dec 15; Vol. 52 (6), pp. 1008-1019. |
| نوع المنشور: | Journal Article |
| اللغة: | English |
| بيانات الدورية: | Publisher: Oxford University Press Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 7502320 Publication Model: Print Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1938-2936 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 0046225X NLM ISO Abbreviation: Environ Entomol Subsets: MEDLINE |
| أسماء مطبوعة: | Publication: Oxford : Oxford University Press Original Publication: College Park, Md., Entomological Society of America. |
| مواضيع طبية MeSH: | Coleoptera*/physiology , Hemlock* , Diptera*/physiology , Hemiptera*/physiology, Female ; United States ; Animals ; Predatory Behavior ; Tsuga ; Pest Control, Biological ; Northwestern United States |
| مستخلص: | In hemlock stands within eastern US forests, classical biological control has been one of the main strategies used to manage the hemlock woolly adelgid, Adelges tsugae Annand. Specialist predator species may offer a management solution to help regulate A. tsugae populations. In the Pacific Northwest, a suite of specialist predators has been a focus of research and includes 2 species of silver fly, Leucotaraxis argenticollis (Zetterstedt) and Leucotaraxis piniperda (Malloch) (Diptera: Chamaemyiidae). Leucotaraxis spp. phenology has been documented in the Pacific Northwest, but the phenology of either western Leucotaraxis species is unknown in the eastern United States. This study sought to document the phenology of Le. argenticollis in NY in 2021 and in VA in 2021 and 2022. Nylon mesh cages were applied over eastern hemlock branches infested with A. tsugae to contain Le. argenticollis adults. Biweekly and monthly branch samples were taken in 2021 and 2022, documenting all life stages of A. tsugae and of Le. argenticollis that were observed. In 2021 and 2022, Le. argenticollis adults and eggs were present during the oviposition stage of the 2 generations of A. tsugae. In addition, Le. argenticollis larvae were present when A. tsugae ovisacs had eggs and while A. tsugae nymphs of both generations were present. These observations indicate that Le. argenticollis phenology is well synchronized with A. tsugae in the eastern United States. (© The Author(s) 2023. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of Entomological Society of America. All rights reserved. For permissions, please e-mail: journals.permissions@oup.com.) |
| معلومات مُعتمدة: | 19DG11083150009 USDA Forest Service |
| فهرسة مساهمة: | Keywords: Leucotaraxis; biological control; hemlock woolly adelgid; phenology; silver fly |
| تواريخ الأحداث: | Date Created: 20230927 Date Completed: 20231218 Latest Revision: 20231218 |
| رمز التحديث: | 20231218 |
| DOI: | 10.1093/ee/nvad103 |
| PMID: | 37756492 |
| قاعدة البيانات: | MEDLINE |
| تدمد: | 1938-2936 |
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| DOI: | 10.1093/ee/nvad103 |