دورية أكاديمية

Bio-Stimulant for Improving Simmondsia chinensis Secondary Metabolite Production, as Well as Antimicrobial Activity and Wound Healing Abilities.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Bio-Stimulant for Improving Simmondsia chinensis Secondary Metabolite Production, as Well as Antimicrobial Activity and Wound Healing Abilities.
المؤلفون: El Sherif F; Department of Biological Sciences, College of Science, King Faisal University, Al-Ahsa 31982, Saudi Arabia.; Department of Horticulture, Faculty of Agriculture, Suez Canal University, Ismalia 41522, Egypt., AlDayel M; Department of Biological Sciences, College of Science, King Faisal University, Al-Ahsa 31982, Saudi Arabia., Ismail MB; Department of Basic Medical Sciences, School of Medicine, Aqaba Medical Sciences University, Aqaba 77110, Jordan., Alrajeh HS; Department of Biological Sciences, College of Science, King Faisal University, Al-Ahsa 31982, Saudi Arabia., Younis NS; Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, College of Clinical Pharmacy, King Faisal University, Al-Ahsa 31982, Saudi Arabia.; Zagazig University Hospitals, Zagazig University, Zagazig 44519, Egypt., Khattab S; Department of Biological Sciences, College of Science, King Faisal University, Al-Ahsa 31982, Saudi Arabia.; Department of Horticulture, Faculty of Agriculture, Suez Canal University, Ismalia 41522, Egypt.
المصدر: Plants (Basel, Switzerland) [Plants (Basel)] 2023 Sep 19; Vol. 12 (18). Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Sep 19.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: MDPI AG Country of Publication: Switzerland NLM ID: 101596181 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Print ISSN: 2223-7747 (Print) Linking ISSN: 22237747 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Plants (Basel)
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: Basel, Switzerland : MDPI AG, [2012]-
مستخلص: Simmondsia chinensis is a dioecious, long-lived perennial shrub. Its leaves contain several antioxidant flavonoids that have numerous pharmacological effects. Various strategies have been explored to propagate jojoba with enhanced pharmacological values. This research evaluates the bio-stimulatory impacts of He-Ne laser seed irradiation on seed germination, plantlet growth, and alteration of the composition and bioactivities of phytochemicals in jojoba plants. Jojoba seeds were irradiated for 5, 10, and 15 min before in vitro germination. Germination, growth, and multiplication parameters were recorded during germination, multiple-shoot induction, and rooting stages. The wound healing and antimicrobial activities of methanolic extracts from plant lines obtained from the non-irradiated (control) and 10 min irradiated seeds were compared by excision wound model in Wistar male rats and zone of inhibition assay. Our study revealed that laser irradiation increased seed germination, with the highest percentage observed in seeds irradiated for 10 min. Plant lines from the 10 min irradiated seeds produced more explants with higher explant heights and numbers of leaves, more roots, and higher photosynthetic pigment contents than those of control and other laser testings. By comparing plant extracts from the control and 10 min treatments, we observed that extracts from the 10 min treatment exhibited higher percentages of wound contraction and shorter epithelialization periods. In addition, these extracts also resulted in higher levels of angiogenesis elements (VEGF, TGF-β1, and HIF-1α) and reduced the inflammation regulators (IL-1β, IL-6, TNF-α, and NFκB) in the experimental rats. In concordance, extracts from the 10 min treatment also explained raised antibacterial activities towards Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli . Our findings show that pre-sowing seed treatment with a He-Ne laser (632.8 nm) could be a good technique for stimulating S. chinensis plant growth and increasing the impact compound levels and biological activities.
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معلومات مُعتمدة: GRANT 2721 King Faisal University
فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: Escherichia coli; Staphylococcus aureus; angiogenesis; anti-inflammation; jojoba
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20230928 Latest Revision: 20231003
رمز التحديث: 20231003
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC10536608
DOI: 10.3390/plants12183311
PMID: 37765475
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:2223-7747
DOI:10.3390/plants12183311