دورية أكاديمية

Impact of Genomic Alterations on the Clinical Outcome of Patients With Hepatitis B-related Hepatocellular Carcinoma Receiving Curative Surgery: A Retrospective Cohort Study.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Impact of Genomic Alterations on the Clinical Outcome of Patients With Hepatitis B-related Hepatocellular Carcinoma Receiving Curative Surgery: A Retrospective Cohort Study.
المؤلفون: Wang CC; Division of General Surgery, Department of Surgery, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital and Chang Gung University College of Medicine, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, R.O.C., Fan WL; Department of Medical Research, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital and Chang Gung University College of Medicine, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, R.O.C., Liu TT; Department of Pathology, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital and Chang Gung University College of Medicine, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, R.O.C., Pang ST; Division of Urology, Department of Surgery, Linkou Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Taoyuan, Taiwan, R.O.C., Wang JH; Division of Hepatogastroenterology, Department of Internal Medicine, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital and Chang Gung University College of Medicine, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, R.O.C., Huang CC; Department of Pathology, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital and Chang Gung University College of Medicine, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, R.O.C., Huang EY; Department of Radiation Oncology, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital and Chang Gung University College of Medicine, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, R.O.C., Chen YH; Division of Hematology-Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital and Chang Gung University College of Medicine, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, R.O.C.; alex8701125@gmail.com.; School of Medicine, College of Medicine, Chang Gung University, Taoyuan, Taiwan, R.O.C.; School of Medicine, Chung Shan Medical University, Taichung, Taiwan, R.O.C.; Department of Nursing, School of Nursing, Fooyin University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan, R.O.C.
المصدر: Anticancer research [Anticancer Res] 2023 Oct; Vol. 43 (10), pp. 4709-4722.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: International Institute of Anticancer Research Country of Publication: Greece NLM ID: 8102988 Publication Model: Print Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1791-7530 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 02507005 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Anticancer Res Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Publication: Attiki, Greece : International Institute of Anticancer Research
Original Publication: Athens, Greece : Potamitis Press
مستخلص: Background/aim: The aim of the current study was to obtain comprehensive genomic information on viral hepatitis B (HBV)-related hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) and identify potential biomarkers of early recurrence in patients receiving curative surgery.
Patients and Methods: A total of 104 patients with HBV-related HCC receiving curative surgery at Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital between January 2017 and December 2020 were identified, including 52 patients each with and without recurrence. Next-generation sequencing was performed to investigate genomic alterations caused by surgical resection of specimens. The Kaplan-Meier method was used to estimate disease-free survival and overall survival.
Results: The landscape of gene mutations in HCC patients of our cohort showed a median number of single nucleotide variants of 250, a median number of insertions and deletions of 22, and a median number of protein-coding mutations of 185. The 10 most frequently mutated genes were TP53 (43%), TTN (39%), MUC16 (28%), PCLO (25%), OBSCN (22%), ADGRV1 (19%), ALB (18%), SYNE1 (18%), DNAH17 (17%), and RYR1 (17%). The tumour mutation burden was 4.8 mutations per megabase, and high microsatellite instability was reported in only three patients. In addition, the mutational signatures showed that aristolochic acid exposure was highly implicated in our HCC cohort. Five mutant genes, TBC1D4, ITGA4, RPS6KA3, VWA8, and FMN2, were more frequent in the recurrence group than that in the non-recurrence group.
Conclusion: Our results present an in-depth genomic analysis of HBV-related HCC. The study findings provide an improved understanding of the related molecular mechanisms and identify potential biomarkers associated with early tumour recurrence after curative resection.
(Copyright © 2023 International Institute of Anticancer Research (Dr. George J. Delinasios), All rights reserved.)
فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: Hepatocellular carcinoma; next-generation sequencing; recurrence; surgery; viral hepatitis B
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20230929 Latest Revision: 20230929
رمز التحديث: 20231215
DOI: 10.21873/anticanres.16667
PMID: 37772577
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1791-7530
DOI:10.21873/anticanres.16667