دورية أكاديمية
Malnutrition in mother-child dyads in the Brazilian National Survey on Child Nutrition (ENANI-2019).
العنوان: | Malnutrition in mother-child dyads in the Brazilian National Survey on Child Nutrition (ENANI-2019). |
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المؤلفون: | Farias DR; Instituto de Nutrição Josué de Castro, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brasil., Anjos LAD; Departamento de Nutrição Social, Universidade Federal Fluminense, Niterói, Brasil., Freitas MB; Instituto de Nutrição Josué de Castro, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brasil., Berti TL; Instituto de Nutrição Josué de Castro, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brasil., Andrade PG; Instituto de Nutrição Josué de Castro, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brasil., Alves-Santos NH; Instituto de Estudos em Saúde e Biológicas, Universidade Federal do Sul e Sudeste do Pará, Belém, Brasil., Leite MA; Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brasil., Raymundo CE; Instituto de Estudos em Saúde Coletiva, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brasil., Lacerda EMA; Instituto de Nutrição Josué de Castro, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brasil., Boccolini CS; Instituto de Comunicação e Informação Científica e Tecnológica em Saúde, Fundação Oswaldo Cruz, Rio de Janeiro, Brasil., Castro IRR; Instituto de Nutrição, Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brasil., Kac G; Instituto de Nutrição Josué de Castro, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brasil., Vertulli Carneiro LB, Bertoni N, Normando P, Machado Schincaglia R |
مؤلفون مشاركون: | Brazilian Consortium on Child Nutrition |
المصدر: | Cadernos de saude publica [Cad Saude Publica] 2023 Sep 25; Vol. 39Suppl 2 (Suppl 2), pp. e00085622. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Sep 25 (Print Publication: 2023). |
نوع المنشور: | Journal Article |
اللغة: | English |
بيانات الدورية: | Publisher: Escola Nacional De Saúde Pública, Fundação Oswaldo Cruz Country of Publication: Brazil NLM ID: 8901573 Publication Model: eCollection Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1678-4464 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 0102311X NLM ISO Abbreviation: Cad Saude Publica Subsets: MEDLINE |
أسماء مطبوعة: | Publication: <2012->: Rio De Janeiro : Escola Nacional De Saúde Pública, Fundação Oswaldo Cruz Original Publication: Rio de Janeiro : A Escola, |
مواضيع طبية MeSH: | Overweight*/epidemiology , Malnutrition*/epidemiology, Humans ; Female ; Child, Preschool ; Brazil/epidemiology ; Thinness/epidemiology ; Socioeconomic Factors ; Mothers ; Prevalence ; Growth Disorders/epidemiology ; Mother-Child Relations |
مستخلص: | Malnutrition affects billions of individuals worldwide and represents a global health challenge. This study aimed to determine the prevalence of malnutrition (undernutrition or overweight) among mother-child dyads in children under 5 years old in Brazil in 2019 and to estimate changes in this prevalence from 2006 to 2019. Individual-level data from the Brazilian National Survey on Child Nutrition (ENANI-2019) and the Brazilian National Survey of Demography and Health of Women and Children carried out in 2006 (PNDS 2006) were analyzed. Malnutrition outcomes in mother-child dyads included overweight mother and child, undernourished mother and child, and the double burden of malnutrition, i.e., overweight mother and child having any form of undernourishment (stunting, wasting, or underweight). Prevalence and 95% confidence intervals (95%CI) were estimated. Most women (58.2%) and 9.7% of the children were overweight, 6.9% were stunted, and 3.1% of mothers and 2.9% of the children were underweight. The prevalence of overweight in the mother-child dyad was 7.8% and was statistically higher in Southern Brazil (9.7%; 95%CI: 7.5; 11.9) than in the Central-West (5.4%; 95%CI: 4.3; 6.6). The prevalence of overweight mother and stunted child was 3.5%, with statistically significant difference between the extremes of the mother's education [0-7 vs. ≥ 12 years, 4.8% (95%CI: 3.2; 6.5) and 2.1%, (95%CI: 1.2; 3.0), respectively]. Overweight in the dyad increased from 5.2% to 7.8%, and the double burden of malnutrition increased from 2.7% to 5.2% since 2006. Malnutrition in Brazilian mother-child dyads seems to be a growing problem, and dyads with lower formal education, higher maternal age, and from the South Region of Brazil were more vulnerable. |
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تواريخ الأحداث: | Date Created: 20231004 Date Completed: 20231101 Latest Revision: 20231107 |
رمز التحديث: | 20240628 |
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: | PMC10552619 |
DOI: | 10.1590/0102-311XEN085622 |
PMID: | 37792878 |
قاعدة البيانات: | MEDLINE |
تدمد: | 1678-4464 |
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DOI: | 10.1590/0102-311XEN085622 |