دورية أكاديمية

Exploring enablers and barriers to breast self-examination among women in the North Shewa Zone, Oromia, Ethiopia: a qualitative study.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Exploring enablers and barriers to breast self-examination among women in the North Shewa Zone, Oromia, Ethiopia: a qualitative study.
المؤلفون: Hussein D; Department of Public Health, College of Health Science, Salale University, Fitche, Ethiopia. dursabultum3@gmail.com., Gashaw K; Department of Public Health, College of Health Science, Salale University, Fitche, Ethiopia., Geleta TA; Department of Public Health, College of Health Science, Salale University, Fitche, Ethiopia., Girma D; Department of Public Health, College of Health Science, Salale University, Fitche, Ethiopia., Geleta LA; Department of Public Health, College of Health Science, Salale University, Fitche, Ethiopia., Oyato BT; Department of Midwifery, College of Health Science, Salale University, Fitche, Ethiopia.
المصدر: Scientific reports [Sci Rep] 2023 Oct 14; Vol. 13 (1), pp. 17455. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Oct 14.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Nature Publishing Group Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 101563288 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 2045-2322 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 20452322 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Sci Rep Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: London : Nature Publishing Group, copyright 2011-
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Breast Self-Examination* , Breast Neoplasms*/diagnosis , Breast Neoplasms*/epidemiology, Humans ; Female ; Ethiopia ; Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice ; Qualitative Research
مستخلص: Breast cancer (BC) is the leading cause of cancer death worldwide and the second most common cancer overall. Breast self-examination (BSE) is one of the cheapest methods used for the early detection of BC in asymptomatic women. More than 90% of cases of BC can be detected by women themselves. This reality stresses the importance of BSE as the key BC detection mechanism. However, in Ethiopia, most of the BE studies were not conducted among women in the general population. Therefore, this study aimed to explore enablers and barriers to breast self-examination among women in the North Shewa Zone, Oromia. A descriptive qualitative study design was conducted from August 1, 2022, to September 30, 2022. Five focus group discussions (FGDs) were conducted with 46 women from one selected district in the North Shewa Zone, Oromia. A Purposive sampling technique was used to select participants for FGD. The audio-recorded data were transcribed verbatim to "Afan Oromo". Transcribed data were translated into English. The data were manually coded into themes and analyzed manually by using inductive thematic analysis. The findings of the study were discussed under five themes of enablers and three themes of barriers. The five themes of enablers were knowledge about BC, knowledge about BSE, experience of BSE practice, perceived susceptibility, and perceived benefit of BSE practice. The four themes of barriers were low knowledge of BSE practice, misconceptions about BSE practice, and fear of detecting BC. These findings suggest that targeted health education programs, collaboration between healthcare providers and local stakeholders, and the availability of support services can play a crucial role in overcoming barriers and encouraging BSE practice for early detection of breast abnormalities.
(© 2023. Springer Nature Limited.)
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تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20231014 Date Completed: 20231023 Latest Revision: 20231120
رمز التحديث: 20231215
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC10576758
DOI: 10.1038/s41598-023-44808-x
PMID: 37838805
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:2045-2322
DOI:10.1038/s41598-023-44808-x