دورية أكاديمية

Role of ejection fraction in patients at risk for advanced heart failure: insights from the HELP-HF registry.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Role of ejection fraction in patients at risk for advanced heart failure: insights from the HELP-HF registry.
المؤلفون: Pagnesi M; Institute of Cardiology, ASST Spedali Civili, Department of Medical and Surgical Specialties, Radiological Sciences and Public Health, University of Brescia, Brescia, Italy., Lombardi CM; Institute of Cardiology, ASST Spedali Civili, Department of Medical and Surgical Specialties, Radiological Sciences and Public Health, University of Brescia, Brescia, Italy., Tedino C; Institute of Cardiology, ASST Spedali Civili, Department of Medical and Surgical Specialties, Radiological Sciences and Public Health, University of Brescia, Brescia, Italy., Chiarito M; Humanitas Research Hospital IRCCS, Milan, Italy.; Department of Biomedical Sciences, Humanitas University, Milan, Italy., Stolfo D; Cardiovascular Department, Azienda Sanitaria Universitaria Giuliano Isontina (ASUGI), University of Trieste, Trieste, Italy., Baldetti L; Cardiac Intensive Care Unit, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy., Adamo M; Institute of Cardiology, ASST Spedali Civili, Department of Medical and Surgical Specialties, Radiological Sciences and Public Health, University of Brescia, Brescia, Italy., Calì F; Institute of Cardiology, ASST Spedali Civili, Department of Medical and Surgical Specialties, Radiological Sciences and Public Health, University of Brescia, Brescia, Italy., Inciardi RM; Institute of Cardiology, ASST Spedali Civili, Department of Medical and Surgical Specialties, Radiological Sciences and Public Health, University of Brescia, Brescia, Italy., Tomasoni D; Institute of Cardiology, ASST Spedali Civili, Department of Medical and Surgical Specialties, Radiological Sciences and Public Health, University of Brescia, Brescia, Italy., Loiacono F; Humanitas Research Hospital IRCCS, Milan, Italy., Maccallini M; Humanitas Research Hospital IRCCS, Milan, Italy.; Department of Biomedical Sciences, Humanitas University, Milan, Italy., Villaschi A; Humanitas Research Hospital IRCCS, Milan, Italy.; Department of Biomedical Sciences, Humanitas University, Milan, Italy., Gasparini G; Humanitas Research Hospital IRCCS, Milan, Italy.; Department of Biomedical Sciences, Humanitas University, Milan, Italy., Montella M; Humanitas Research Hospital IRCCS, Milan, Italy.; Department of Biomedical Sciences, Humanitas University, Milan, Italy., Contessi S; Cardiovascular Department, Azienda Sanitaria Universitaria Giuliano Isontina (ASUGI), University of Trieste, Trieste, Italy., Cocianni D; Cardiovascular Department, Azienda Sanitaria Universitaria Giuliano Isontina (ASUGI), University of Trieste, Trieste, Italy., Perotto M; Cardiovascular Department, Azienda Sanitaria Universitaria Giuliano Isontina (ASUGI), University of Trieste, Trieste, Italy., Barone G; Cardiac Intensive Care Unit, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy., Merlo M; Cardiovascular Department, Azienda Sanitaria Universitaria Giuliano Isontina (ASUGI), University of Trieste, Trieste, Italy., Cappelletti AM; Cardiac Intensive Care Unit, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy., Sinagra G; Cardiovascular Department, Azienda Sanitaria Universitaria Giuliano Isontina (ASUGI), University of Trieste, Trieste, Italy., Pini D; Humanitas Research Hospital IRCCS, Milan, Italy., Metra M; Institute of Cardiology, ASST Spedali Civili, Department of Medical and Surgical Specialties, Radiological Sciences and Public Health, University of Brescia, Brescia, Italy.
المصدر: ESC heart failure [ESC Heart Fail] 2024 Feb; Vol. 11 (1), pp. 136-146. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Oct 16.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: John Wiley & Sons Ltd on behalf of the European Society of Cardiology Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 101669191 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 2055-5822 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 20555822 NLM ISO Abbreviation: ESC Heart Fail Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: [Oxford] : John Wiley & Sons Ltd on behalf of the European Society of Cardiology, [2014]-
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Heart Failure*, Male ; Humans ; Infant ; Female ; Stroke Volume ; Cause of Death ; Risk Factors ; Registries
مستخلص: Aims: Patients with heart failure (HF) with reduced ejection fraction (EF) (HFrEF), mildly reduced EF (HFmrEF), and preserved EF (HFpEF) may all progress to advanced HF, but the impact of EF in the advanced setting is not well established. Our aim was to assess the prognostic impact of EF in patients with at least one 'I NEED HELP' marker for advanced HF.
Methods and Results: Patients with HF and at least one high-risk 'I NEED HELP' criterion from four centres were included in this analysis. Outcomes were assessed in patients with HFrEF (EF ≤ 40%), HFmrEF (EF 41-49%), and HFpEF (EF ≥ 50%) and with EF analysed as a continuous variable. The prognostic impact of medical therapy for HF in patients with EF < 50% and EF > 50% was also evaluated. All-cause death was the primary endpoint, and cardiovascular death was a secondary endpoint. Among 1149 patients enrolled [mean age 75.1 ± 11.5 years, 67.3% males, 67.6% hospitalized, median follow-up 260 days (inter-quartile range 105-390 days)], HFrEF, HFmrEF, and HFpEF were observed in 699 (60.8%), 122 (10.6%), and 328 (28.6%) patients, and 1 year mortality was 28.3%, 26.2%, and 20.1, respectively (log-rank P = 0.036). As compared with HFrEF patients, HFpEF patients had a lower risk of all-cause death [adjusted hazard ratio (HR adj ) 0.67, 95% confidence interval (CI) 0.48-0.94, P = 0.022], whereas no difference was noted for HFmrEF patients. After multivariable adjustment, a lower risk of all-cause death (HR adj for 5% increase 0.94, 95% CI 0.89-0.99, P = 0.017) and cardiovascular death (HR adj for 5% increase 0.94, 95% CI 0.88-1.00, P = 0.049) was observed at higher EF values. Beta-blockers and renin-angiotensin system inhibitors or sacubitril/valsartan were associated with lower mortality in both EF < 50% and EF ≥ 50% groups.
Conclusions: Among patients with HF and at least one 'I NEED HELP' marker for advanced HF, left ventricular EF is still of prognostic value.
(© 2023 The Authors. ESC Heart Failure published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd on behalf of European Society of Cardiology.)
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فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: Advanced heart failure; Ejection fraction; HFmrEF; HFpEF; HFrEF; Heart failure
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20231017 Date Completed: 20240124 Latest Revision: 20240125
رمز التحديث: 20240125
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC10804181
DOI: 10.1002/ehf2.14539
PMID: 37845829
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:2055-5822
DOI:10.1002/ehf2.14539