دورية أكاديمية

Differences in determinants of active aging between older Brazilian and English adults: ELSI-Brazil and ELSA.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Differences in determinants of active aging between older Brazilian and English adults: ELSI-Brazil and ELSA.
المؤلفون: Silva JDPD; Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Brasil., Martins IV; Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Brasil., Braga LHR; Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Brasil., Oliveira CM; University College London, London, U.K., Lima-Costa MF; Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Brasil.; Instituto René Rachou, Fundação Oswaldo Cruz, Belo Horizonte, Brasil., Braga LS; Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Brasil., Torres JL; Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Brasil.
المصدر: Cadernos de saude publica [Cad Saude Publica] 2023 Oct 13; Vol. 39 (9), pp. e00076823. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Oct 13 (Print Publication: 2023).
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Escola Nacional De Saúde Pública, Fundação Oswaldo Cruz Country of Publication: Brazil NLM ID: 8901573 Publication Model: eCollection Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1678-4464 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 0102311X NLM ISO Abbreviation: Cad Saude Publica Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Publication: <2012->: Rio De Janeiro : Escola Nacional De Saúde Pública, Fundação Oswaldo Cruz
Original Publication: Rio de Janeiro : A Escola,
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Aging*/psychology, Humans ; Adult ; Brazil ; Longitudinal Studies ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Educational Status
مستخلص: This study aimed to investigate differences in determinants of active aging between older Brazilian and English adults and to verify the association of behavioral, personal, and social determinants with physical health. This cross-sectional study was based on the ELSI-Brazil (2015-2016) and ELSA (2016-2017) cohorts. Active aging determinants included behavior (smoking, sedentary lifestyle, and poor sleep quality), personal (cognitive function and life satisfaction), and social determinants (education, loneliness, and volunteering), according to the World Health Organization. Physical health included activities limitation and multimorbidity. We estimated age- and sex-adjusted prevalence for each indicator and mean score, and used the negative binomial regression for statistical analysis. We included 16,642 participants, 9,409 from Brazil and 7,233 from England. Overall, all active aging determinants were worse in Brazil than in England, except for life satisfaction (no difference). The most remarkable difference was found for social determinants score in Brazil (mean difference of 0.18; p < 0.05), mainly due to a significantly lower education level in Brazil (70.6%; 95% confidence interval - 95%CI: 69.7-71.5) than England (37.1%; 95%CI: 35.1-39.1). All determinants (behavioral, personal, and social) were associated with health in Brazil and in England. However, the behavioral domain was stronger associated with health in England (coefficient = 2.76; 95%CI: 2.46-3.10) than in Brazil (coefficient = 1.38; 95%CI: 1.26-1.50; p < 0.001). Older English adults beneficiate more from healthier behaviors than Brazilians, which depend more on social policies.
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تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20231018 Date Completed: 20231023 Latest Revision: 20231027
رمز التحديث: 20231027
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC10599105
DOI: 10.1590/0102-311XEN076823
PMID: 37851723
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1678-4464
DOI:10.1590/0102-311XEN076823