دورية أكاديمية

Radiation exposure in navigated techniques for AIS: is there a difference between pre-operative CT and intraoperative CT?

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Radiation exposure in navigated techniques for AIS: is there a difference between pre-operative CT and intraoperative CT?
المؤلفون: Sullivan MH; Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Mayo Clinic, 200 First Street SW, Rochester, MN, 55905, USA., Yu L; Department of Radiology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA., Schueler BA; Department of Radiology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA., Nassr A; Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Mayo Clinic, 200 First Street SW, Rochester, MN, 55905, USA., Guerin J; Department of Radiology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA., Milbrandt TA; Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Mayo Clinic, 200 First Street SW, Rochester, MN, 55905, USA., Larson AN; Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Mayo Clinic, 200 First Street SW, Rochester, MN, 55905, USA. larson.noelle@mayo.edu.
المصدر: Spine deformity [Spine Deform] 2024 Mar; Vol. 12 (2), pp. 349-356. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Oct 23.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Springer Nature Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 101603979 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 2212-1358 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 2212134X NLM ISO Abbreviation: Spine Deform Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Publication: 2020- : London : Springer Nature
Original Publication: New York, N.Y. : Elsevier
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Scoliosis*/diagnostic imaging , Scoliosis*/surgery , Scoliosis*/etiology , Surgery, Computer-Assisted*/methods , Kyphosis*/etiology , Radiation Exposure*, Adolescent ; Humans ; Cohort Studies ; Imaging, Three-Dimensional ; Tomography, X-Ray Computed/methods
مستخلص: Purpose: Utilization of navigation improves pedicle screw accuracy in adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS). Our center switched from intraoperative CT (ICT) to an optical navigation system that utilizes pre-operative CT (PCT). We aim to evaluate the radiation dose and operative time for low-dose ICT compared to standard and low-dose PCT used for optical navigation in AIS patients undergoing posterior spinal fusion.
Methods: A single-center matched-control cohort study of 38 patients was conducted. Nineteen patients underwent ICT navigation (O-arm) and were matched by sex, age, and weight to 19 patients who underwent PCT for use with an optical-guided navigation (7D, Seaspine). A total of 418 levels were instrumented and reviewed. PCT was either a standard dose (N = 7) or a low dose (N = 12). The mean volume CT dose index, dose-length product, overall effective dose (ED), ED per level instrumented, and operative time per level were compared.
Results: ED per level instrumented was 0.061 ± 0.029 mSv in low-dose PCT and 0.14 ± 0.05 mSv in low-dose ICT (p < 0.0001). ED per level instrumented was significantly higher in standard PCT (1.46 ± 0.39 vs. 0.14 ± 0.03 mSv; p < 0.0001). Mean operative time per level was 31 ± 7 min for ICT and 33 ± 3 min for PCT (p = 0.628).
Conclusion: Low-dose PCT resulted in 0.70 mSv exposure per case and 31 min per level, standard-dose was 16.95 mSv, while ICT resulted in 1.34-1.62 mSv and a similar operative time. Use of a standard-dose PCT involves radiation exposure about 9 times higher than ICT and 23 times higher than low-dose PCT per level instrumented.
Level of Evidence: Level III.
(© 2023. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Scoliosis Research Society.)
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فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: C-arm; CT-guided navigation; Intraoperative CT; O-arm; Optical navigation system; Preoperative CT; Radiation exposure; Scoliosis; Spinal deformity; Spine surgery
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20231023 Date Completed: 20240215 Latest Revision: 20240415
رمز التحديث: 20240415
DOI: 10.1007/s43390-023-00772-0
PMID: 37870680
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:2212-1358
DOI:10.1007/s43390-023-00772-0