دورية أكاديمية
أعرض في EDS

Nonstructural carbohydrate dynamics' relationship to leaf development under varying environments.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Nonstructural carbohydrate dynamics' relationship to leaf development under varying environments.
المؤلفون: Blumstein M; Civil and Environmental Engineering, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 15 Vassar St., Cambridge, MA, 02139, USA., Oseguera M; Department of Biology, Saint Joseph's University, 5600 City Avenue, Philadelphia, PA, 19131, USA., Caso-McHugh T; Civil and Environmental Engineering, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 15 Vassar St., Cambridge, MA, 02139, USA., Des Marais DL; Civil and Environmental Engineering, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 15 Vassar St., Cambridge, MA, 02139, USA.
المصدر: The New phytologist [New Phytol] 2024 Jan; Vol. 241 (1), pp. 102-113. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Oct 26.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Wiley on behalf of New Phytologist Trust Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 9882884 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1469-8137 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 0028646X NLM ISO Abbreviation: New Phytol Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Publication: Oxford : Wiley on behalf of New Phytologist Trust
Original Publication: London, New York [etc.] Academic Press.
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Trees* , Carbohydrates*, Seasons ; Forests ; Temperature ; Plant Leaves
مستخلص: Leaf-out in temperate forests is a critical transition point each spring and advancing with global change. The mechanism linking phenological variation to external cues is poorly understood. Nonstructural carbohydrate (NSC) availability may be key. Here, we use branch cuttings from northern red oak (Quercus rubra) and measure NSCs throughout bud development in branch tissue. Given genes and environment influence phenology, we placed branches in an arrayed factorial experiment (three temperatures × two photoperiods, eight genotypes) to examine their impact on variation in leaf-out timing and corresponding NSCs. Despite significant differences in leaf-out timing between treatments, NSC patterns were much more consistent, with all treatments and genotypes displaying similar NSC concentrations across phenophases. Notably, the moderate and hot temperature treatments reached the same NSC concentrations and phenophases at the same growing degree days (GDD), but 20 calendar days apart, while the cold treatment achieved only half the GDD of the other two. Our results suggest that NSCs are coordinated with leaf-out and could act as a molecular clock, signaling to cells the passage of time and triggering leaf development to begin. This link between NSCs and budburst is critical for improving predictions of phenological timing.
(© 2023 The Authors New Phytologist © 2023 New Phytologist Foundation.)
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معلومات مُعتمدة: Massachusetts Institute of Technology; National Science Foundation
فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: climate change; growth chamber; heritability; nonstructural carbohydrates; phenology; starches; sugars
المشرفين على المادة: 0 (Carbohydrates)
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20231026 Date Completed: 20231211 Latest Revision: 20231211
رمز التحديث: 20231215
DOI: 10.1111/nph.19333
PMID: 37882355
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1469-8137
DOI:10.1111/nph.19333