دورية أكاديمية
Characterization of New Alpha Zero (α 0 ) Thalassaemia Deletion (-- GB ) among Malays in Malaysian Population.
العنوان: | Characterization of New Alpha Zero (α 0 ) Thalassaemia Deletion (-- GB ) among Malays in Malaysian Population. |
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المؤلفون: | Yasin NM; Haematology Unit, Cancer Research Center, Institute for Medical Research, National Institutes of Health, Ministry of Health, Shah Alam 40170, Selangor, Malaysia., Abdul Hamid FS; Haematology Unit, Cancer Research Center, Institute for Medical Research, National Institutes of Health, Ministry of Health, Shah Alam 40170, Selangor, Malaysia., Hassan S; Haematology Unit, Cancer Research Center, Institute for Medical Research, National Institutes of Health, Ministry of Health, Shah Alam 40170, Selangor, Malaysia., Mat Yusoff Y; Haematology Unit, Cancer Research Center, Institute for Medical Research, National Institutes of Health, Ministry of Health, Shah Alam 40170, Selangor, Malaysia., Mohd Sahid EN; Haematology Unit, Cancer Research Center, Institute for Medical Research, National Institutes of Health, Ministry of Health, Shah Alam 40170, Selangor, Malaysia., Esa E; Haematology Unit, Cancer Research Center, Institute for Medical Research, National Institutes of Health, Ministry of Health, Shah Alam 40170, Selangor, Malaysia. |
المصدر: | Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) [Diagnostics (Basel)] 2023 Oct 23; Vol. 13 (20). Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Oct 23. |
نوع المنشور: | Journal Article |
اللغة: | English |
بيانات الدورية: | Publisher: MDPI AG Country of Publication: Switzerland NLM ID: 101658402 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Print ISSN: 2075-4418 (Print) Linking ISSN: 20754418 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Diagnostics (Basel) Subsets: PubMed not MEDLINE |
أسماء مطبوعة: | Original Publication: Basel, Switzerland : MDPI AG, [2011]- |
مستخلص: | Malaysia is a multicultural and multiethnic country comprising numerous ethnic groups. From the total population of 32.7 million, Malays form the bulk of the Bumiputera in Malaysia comprise about 69.9%, followed by Chinese 22.8%, Indian 6.6%, and others 0.7%. The heterogeneous population and increasing numbers of non-citizens in this country affects the heterogeneity of genetic diseases, diversity, and heterogeneity of thalassaemia mutations. Alpha (α)-thalassaemia is an inherited haemoglobin disorder characterized by hypochromic microcytic anaemia caused by a quantitative reduction in the α-globin chain. A majority of the α-thalassaemia are caused by deletions in the α-globin gene cluster. Among Malays, the most common deletional alpha thalassaemia is -α 3.7 deletion followed by -- SEA deletion. We described the molecular characterization of a new -- GB deletion in our population, involving both alpha genes in cis . Interestingly, we found that this mutation is unique among Malay ethnicities. It is important to diagnose this deletion because of the 25% risk of Hb Bart's with hydrops fetalis in the offspring when in combination with another α 0 - thalassaemia allele. MLPA is a suitable method to detect unknown and uncommon deletions and to characterize those cases which remain unresolved after a standard diagnostic approach. |
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معلومات مُعتمدة: | [NIH.800-4/4/1 Jld. 120 (3)] Ministry of Health Malaysia Research Grant |
فهرسة مساهمة: | Keywords: GB deletion; alpha zero thalassaemia; deletional characterization; unique mutation among Malays |
تواريخ الأحداث: | Date Created: 20231028 Latest Revision: 20231030 |
رمز التحديث: | 20231215 |
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: | PMC10606806 |
DOI: | 10.3390/diagnostics13203286 |
PMID: | 37892108 |
قاعدة البيانات: | MEDLINE |
تدمد: | 2075-4418 |
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DOI: | 10.3390/diagnostics13203286 |