دورية أكاديمية

RNAi-Mediated Knockdown of Cottontail Rabbit Papillomavirus Oncogenes Using Low-Toxicity Lipopolyplexes as a Paradigm to Treat Papillomavirus-Associated Cancers.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: RNAi-Mediated Knockdown of Cottontail Rabbit Papillomavirus Oncogenes Using Low-Toxicity Lipopolyplexes as a Paradigm to Treat Papillomavirus-Associated Cancers.
المؤلفون: Ali U; Department of Pharmaceutics and Biopharmaceutics, Philipps-Universität Marburg, 35037 Marburg, Germany.; Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, University Hospital Marburg, Philipps-Universität Marburg, 35043 Marburg, Germany., Bette M; Institute of Anatomy and Cell Biology, Philipps-Universität Marburg, 35037 Marburg, Germany., Ambreen G; Department of Pharmaceutics and Biopharmaceutics, Philipps-Universität Marburg, 35037 Marburg, Germany.; Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, University Hospital Marburg, Philipps-Universität Marburg, 35043 Marburg, Germany., Pinnapireddy SR; Department of Pharmaceutics and Biopharmaceutics, Philipps-Universität Marburg, 35037 Marburg, Germany.; CSL Behring Innovation GmbH, 35041 Marburg, Germany., Tariq I; Department of Pharmaceutics and Biopharmaceutics, Philipps-Universität Marburg, 35037 Marburg, Germany.; Punjab University College of Pharmacy, University of the Punjab, Lahore 54590, Pakistan., Marquardt A; Department of Pathology, Klinikum Stuttgart, 70174 Stuttgart, Germany., Stuck BA; Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, University Hospital Marburg, Philipps-Universität Marburg, 35043 Marburg, Germany., Bakowsky U; Department of Pharmaceutics and Biopharmaceutics, Philipps-Universität Marburg, 35037 Marburg, Germany., Mandic R; Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, University Hospital Marburg, Philipps-Universität Marburg, 35043 Marburg, Germany.
المصدر: Pharmaceutics [Pharmaceutics] 2023 Sep 25; Vol. 15 (10). Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Sep 25.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: MDPI Country of Publication: Switzerland NLM ID: 101534003 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Print ISSN: 1999-4923 (Print) Linking ISSN: 19994923 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Pharmaceutics Subsets: PubMed not MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: Basel, Switzerland : MDPI
مستخلص: The cottontail rabbit papillomavirus (CRPV)-associated VX2 carcinoma of the New Zealand White rabbit serves as a model system for human papillomavirus (HPV)-associated head and neck squamous cell carcinomas (HNSCCs). The aim of this study was to evaluate the tumor-inhibiting effect of RNAi-mediated knockdown of the CRPV oncogenes, E6 and E7, using siRNA-loaded lipopolyplexes (LPPs). VX2-carcinoma-derived cells were cultured for up to 150 passages. In addition, CRPV E6 and E7 oncogenes were transiently expressed in COS-7 cells. Efficiency and safety of LPPs were evaluated in both VX2 cells and the COS-7 cell line. Both of these in vitro CRPV systems were validated and characterized by fluorescence microscopy, Western blot, and RT-qPCR. Efficient knockdown of CRPV E6 and E7 was achieved in VX2 cells and COS-7 cells pretransfected with CRPV E6 and E7 expression vectors. Knockdown of CRPV oncogenes in VX2 cells resulted in reduced viability, migration, and proliferation and led to a G0/G1 block in the cell cycle. CRPV E6 and E7 siRNA-loaded LPPs could represent promising therapeutic agents serving as a paradigm for the treatment of papillomavirus-positive cancers and could be of value for the treatment of CRPV-associated diseases in the rabbit such as papillomas and cancers of the skin.
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فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: CRPV; E6; E7; HNSCC; RNAi; VX2 carcinoma; head and neck cancer; lipopolyplexes; papillomavirus
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20231028 Latest Revision: 20231030
رمز التحديث: 20231030
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC10610439
DOI: 10.3390/pharmaceutics15102379
PMID: 37896139
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1999-4923
DOI:10.3390/pharmaceutics15102379