دورية أكاديمية

Semantic dementia in Arabic: An assessment of Arabic word reading within sentences.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Semantic dementia in Arabic: An assessment of Arabic word reading within sentences.
المؤلفون: Muayqil TA; Neurology division, Department of Medicine, College of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
المصدر: Applied neuropsychology. Adult [Appl Neuropsychol Adult] 2023 Nov 02, pp. 1-8. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Nov 02.
Publication Model: Ahead of Print
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Taylor & Francis Group Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 101584082 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 2327-9109 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 23279095 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Appl Neuropsychol Adult Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: Philadelphia, PA : Taylor & Francis Group
مستخلص: Introduction: Language impairments have not yet been fully explored in native Arabic speakers with semantic dementia (SD). The aim of this paper is to describe the impairments in language in two Saudi Arabians with SD and to determine if their word reading within a sentence context would result in incorrect responses.
Methods: Two patients with semantic dementia (one with right > left and the other with left > right temporal involvement) underwent a reading assessment in Arabic. Patients were asked to read a series of words within a sentence context in which the correct reading of the word was dependent on the context of the sentence. Thirty-four sentences were designed in which 17 Arabic homographs were used. The same homograph would occur in two separate sentences, in which the pronunciation and meaning would differ between sentences. Patients were also assessed using five other sentences that contained irregular pronouns of high frequency. Eighteen healthy controls were used as reference.
Results: Both patients made errors in reading the target Arabic homographs; this was more pronounced in the patient with left > right variant of SD. The patient with right > left variant of SD also suffered from prosopagnosia.
Conclusion: Correct reading of Arabic words within the sentence context may be impaired from semantic language impairments in semantic dementia. The role of comprehension in the correct reading of words in Arabic sentences is important.
فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: Arabic; Saudi Arabia; frontotemporal dementia; homograph; primary progressive aphasia; right temporal variant; semantic dementia
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20231102 Latest Revision: 20231102
رمز التحديث: 20231215
DOI: 10.1080/23279095.2023.2276436
PMID: 37917946
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:2327-9109
DOI:10.1080/23279095.2023.2276436