دورية أكاديمية
أعرض في EDS

Red propolis extract as a natural ionophore for confined sheep: performance and morphological and histopathological changes.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Red propolis extract as a natural ionophore for confined sheep: performance and morphological and histopathological changes.
المؤلفون: de Melo Garcia PH; Universidade Federal da Paraíba- Centro de Ciências Agrárias, Areia, Brazil., Ribeiro NL; PCI/CNPq Instituto Nacional do Semiárido, Campina Grande, Brazil., de Oliveira JS; Universidade Federal da Paraíba- Centro de Ciências Agrárias, Areia, Brazil., de Lima Júnior DM; Universidade Federal de Alagoas - Campus Arapiraca, Arapiraca, Brazil., de Almeida VVS; Universidade Federal de Alagoas - Campus Arapiraca, Arapiraca, Brazil., da Silva EG; Universidade Federal de Campina Grande - Campus de Patos, Patos, Brazil., da Costa TM; Universidade Federal da Paraíba- Centro de Ciências Agrárias, Areia, Brazil., Guerra RR; Universidade Federal da Paraíba- Centro de Ciências Agrárias, Areia, Brazil. rromaoguerra@gmail.com.
المصدر: Tropical animal health and production [Trop Anim Health Prod] 2023 Nov 03; Vol. 55 (6), pp. 391. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Nov 03.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article; Randomized Controlled Trial, Veterinary
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Springer Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 1277355 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1573-7438 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 00494747 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Trop Anim Health Prod Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Publication: 2005- : Heidelberg : Springer
Original Publication: Edinburgh, Livingstone.
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Propolis*/pharmacology, Animals ; Male ; Animal Feed/analysis ; Diet/veterinary ; Digestion ; Ionophores/pharmacology ; Plant Extracts/pharmacology ; Rumen ; Sheep ; Weight Gain
مستخلص: This study aimed to evaluate the effect of increasing levels of red propolis extract (RPE) in the diet of confined sheep on performance and histomorphometric parameters of rumen and intestine and histopathological parameters of liver and kidney. Thirty-five male sheep (17.08 ± 2.36 kg) were used, distributed in a completely randomized design, with five treatments (0, 7, 14, 21, and 28 mL day -1 RPE) and seven replications, submitted to 68 days of experiment. At the end of the experimental period, the animals were euthanized, and samples of rumen, intestine, liver, and kidney were collected to histomorphometry and histopathology analyzes. Higher RPE inclusions (21 and 28 mL day -1 ) maintained dry matter intake and increased total weight (5.78 x 6.14 and 6.95 kg, respectively) gain up to 20.24%. In the rumen, the inclusion of RPE led to an increase in the thickness of the epithelium and the highest level also increased the thickness of the keratinized portion of this epithelium (21.71 x 32.15 μm). The level of 21 mL day-1 provided larger ruminal papillae (1620.68 x 1641.70 μm) and greater ruminal absorption area (561791.43 x 698288.50 μm 2 ). In intestine 21 and 28 mL-1 of RPE provided greater mucosal thickness (468.54 x 556.20 and 534.64 μm), higher goblet cell index (23.32 x 25.82 and 25.64) and higher hepatic glycogen index (1.47 x 1.64 and 1.62), supporting higher nutrients absortion and glicogenolise and intestinal health, corroborating the weight gain indices. The inclusion of RPE did not cause renal histopathological lesions. Therefore, levels of 21 and 28 mL day-1 of RPE can be used in sheep diets, promoting greater final weight gain, causing positive histomorphological changes in the rumen, intestine and liver, without causing kidney or liver damage.
(© 2023. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature B.V.)
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فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: morphometry; natural additive; phenolic compounds; ruminal histology
المشرفين على المادة: 0 (Ionophores)
0 (Plant Extracts)
9009-62-5 (Propolis)
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20231103 Date Completed: 20231113 Latest Revision: 20231212
رمز التحديث: 20240628
DOI: 10.1007/s11250-023-03799-7
PMID: 37919613
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1573-7438
DOI:10.1007/s11250-023-03799-7