دورية أكاديمية

Expanded diversity of novel hemoplasmas in rare and undersampled Neotropical bats.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Expanded diversity of novel hemoplasmas in rare and undersampled Neotropical bats.
المؤلفون: Volokhov DV; Center for Biologics Evaluation and Research, Food and Drug Administration, Silver Spring, MD, USA., Lock LR; School of Biological Sciences, University of Oklahoma, Norman, OK, USA., Dyer KE; School of Biological Sciences, University of Oklahoma, Norman, OK, USA., DeAnglis IK; Department of Environmental Biology, SUNY College of Environmental Science and Forestry, Syracuse, NY, USA.; Department of Biological Sciences, University of Arkansas, Fayetteville, AR, USA., Andrews BR; Department of Environmental Biology, SUNY College of Environmental Science and Forestry, Syracuse, NY, USA., Simonis MC; School of Biological Sciences, University of Oklahoma, Norman, OK, USA., Stockmaier S; Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN, USA.; Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute, Balboa, Ancón, Panama., Carter GG; Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute, Balboa, Ancón, Panama.; Department of Evolution, Ecology and Organismal Biology, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, USA., Downs CJ; Department of Environmental Biology, SUNY College of Environmental Science and Forestry, Syracuse, NY, USA., Fenton MB; Department of Biology, University of Western Ontario, London, Ontario, Canada., Simmons NB; Department of Mammalogy, Division of Vertebrate Zoology, American Museum of Natural History, New York, NY, USA., Becker DJ; School of Biological Sciences, University of Oklahoma, Norman, OK, USA.
المصدر: One health (Amsterdam, Netherlands) [One Health] 2023 Sep 21; Vol. 17, pp. 100633. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Sep 21 (Print Publication: 2023).
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Elsevier B.V Country of Publication: Netherlands NLM ID: 101660501 Publication Model: eCollection Cited Medium: Print ISSN: 2352-7714 (Print) Linking ISSN: 23527714 NLM ISO Abbreviation: One Health Subsets: PubMed not MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: [Amsterdam] : Elsevier B.V., [2015]-
مستخلص: Hemotropic mycoplasmas are emerging as a model system for studying bacterial pathogens in bats, but taxonomic coverage of sampled host species remains biased. We leveraged a long-term field study in Belize to uncover novel hemoplasma diversity in bats by analyzing 80 samples from 19 species, most of which are infrequently encountered. PCR targeting the partial 16S rRNA gene found 41% of bats positive for hemoplasmas. Phylogenetic analyses found two novel host shifts of hemoplasmas, four entirely new hemoplasma genotypes, and the first hemoplasma detections in four bat species. One of these novel hemoplasmas (from Neoeptesicus furinalis ) shared 97.6% identity in the partial 16S rRNA gene to a human hemoplasma ( Candidatus Mycoplasma haemohominis). Additional analysis of the partial 23S rRNA gene allowed us to also designate two novel hemoplasma species, in Myotis elegans and Phyllostomus discolor , with the proposed names Candidatus Mycoplasma haematomyotis sp. nov. and Candidatus Mycoplasma haematophyllostomi sp. nov., respectively. Our analyses show that additional hemoplasma diversity in bats can be uncovered by targeting rare or undersampled host species.
Competing Interests: The authors declare no conflicts of interest.
(© 2023 The Authors.)
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فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: 16S rRNA gene; 23S rRNA gene; Belize; Chiroptera; Hemotropic Mycoplasma
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20231103 Latest Revision: 20231104
رمز التحديث: 20231104
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC10618802
DOI: 10.1016/j.onehlt.2023.100633
PMID: 37920218
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:2352-7714
DOI:10.1016/j.onehlt.2023.100633