دورية أكاديمية

The Brazilian vaccine divide: How some municipalities were left behind in the Covid-19 vaccine coverage.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: The Brazilian vaccine divide: How some municipalities were left behind in the Covid-19 vaccine coverage.
المؤلفون: Boing AF; Professor at Federal University of Santa Catarina, Florianópolis, Brazil., Boing AC; Professor at Federal University of Santa Catarina, Florianópolis, Brazil., Barberia L; Professor at University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil., Borges ME; Researcher at Federal University of Goiás, Goiânia, Brazil., Subramanian SV; Professor at Department of Society, Human Development and Health, Harvard T. H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America.
المصدر: PLOS global public health [PLOS Glob Public Health] 2023 Nov 10; Vol. 3 (11), pp. e0002493. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Nov 10 (Print Publication: 2023).
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Public Library of Science Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 9918283779606676 Publication Model: eCollection Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 2767-3375 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 27673375 NLM ISO Abbreviation: PLOS Glob Public Health Subsets: PubMed not MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: San Francisco, California : Public Library of Science, [2021]-
مستخلص: This study aims to assess the progress of geographic, socioeconomic, and demographic disparities in Covid-19 vaccination coverage in Brazil over the first two years of the vaccination campaign. Data from the National Immunization Program Information System were used to estimate covid-19 vaccine coverage. Brazilian municipalities were divided into two groups based on their vaccine coverage for the booster dose. The first group comprised 20% of municipalities with the lowest coverage, while the second group (80% of municipalities) had higher coverage. The analysis was conducted separately for four age groups: 5-11, 12-17, 18-59, and 60+. Explanatory variables included socioeconomic and health services indicators. Crude and adjusted logistic regression models were used to estimate the probability of a municipality being among those with the worst vaccination coverage according to the categories of exploratory variables. Between January/2021 and December/2022, Brazil administered 448.2 million doses of the covid-19 vaccine. The booster vaccination coverage varied from 24.8% among adolescents to 79.7% among the elderly. The difference between the group with the highest and lowest coverage increased during the national vaccination campaign. Municipalities with lower education levels, higher proportion of Black population, higher Gini index, and worse health service indicators had a greater likelihood of having lower vaccination coverage. High and increasing levels of inequality in Covid-19 vaccination were observed in Brazil across all age groups during the vaccination campaign in 2021-2022.
Competing Interests: The authors have declared that no competing interests exist.
(Copyright: © 2023 Boing et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.)
التعليقات: Erratum in: PLOS Glob Public Health. 2024 Jun 25;4(6):e0003447. doi: 10.1371/journal.pgph.0003447. (PMID: 38917174)
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تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20231110 Latest Revision: 20240625
رمز التحديث: 20240625
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC10637645
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pgph.0002493
PMID: 37948353
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:2767-3375
DOI:10.1371/journal.pgph.0002493