دورية أكاديمية

Malaria surveillance reveals parasite relatedness, signatures of selection, and correlates of transmission across Senegal.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Malaria surveillance reveals parasite relatedness, signatures of selection, and correlates of transmission across Senegal.
المؤلفون: Schaffner SF; Infectious Disease and Microbiome Program, The Broad Institute, Cambridge, MA, USA., Badiane A; Centre International de recherche, de Formation en Genomique Appliquee et de Surveillance Sanitaire (CIGASS), Dakar, Senegal., Khorgade A; Infectious Disease and Microbiome Program, The Broad Institute, Cambridge, MA, USA., Ndiop M; Programme National de Lutte Contre le Paludisme (PNLP), Dakar, Senegal., Gomis J; Centre International de recherche, de Formation en Genomique Appliquee et de Surveillance Sanitaire (CIGASS), Dakar, Senegal., Wong W; Department of Immunology and Infectious Diseases, Harvard T. H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA., Ndiaye YD; Centre International de recherche, de Formation en Genomique Appliquee et de Surveillance Sanitaire (CIGASS), Dakar, Senegal., Diedhiou Y; Centre International de recherche, de Formation en Genomique Appliquee et de Surveillance Sanitaire (CIGASS), Dakar, Senegal., Thwing J; Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, USA., Seck MC; Centre International de recherche, de Formation en Genomique Appliquee et de Surveillance Sanitaire (CIGASS), Dakar, Senegal., Early A; Infectious Disease and Microbiome Program, The Broad Institute, Cambridge, MA, USA., Sy M; Centre International de recherche, de Formation en Genomique Appliquee et de Surveillance Sanitaire (CIGASS), Dakar, Senegal., Deme A; Centre International de recherche, de Formation en Genomique Appliquee et de Surveillance Sanitaire (CIGASS), Dakar, Senegal., Diallo MA; Centre International de recherche, de Formation en Genomique Appliquee et de Surveillance Sanitaire (CIGASS), Dakar, Senegal., Sy N; Section de Lutte Anti-Parasitaire (SLAP) Clinic, Thies, Senegal., Sene A; Centre International de recherche, de Formation en Genomique Appliquee et de Surveillance Sanitaire (CIGASS), Dakar, Senegal., Ndiaye T; Centre International de recherche, de Formation en Genomique Appliquee et de Surveillance Sanitaire (CIGASS), Dakar, Senegal., Sow D; Centre International de recherche, de Formation en Genomique Appliquee et de Surveillance Sanitaire (CIGASS), Dakar, Senegal., Dieye B; Centre International de recherche, de Formation en Genomique Appliquee et de Surveillance Sanitaire (CIGASS), Dakar, Senegal., Ndiaye IM; Centre International de recherche, de Formation en Genomique Appliquee et de Surveillance Sanitaire (CIGASS), Dakar, Senegal., Gaye A; Centre International de recherche, de Formation en Genomique Appliquee et de Surveillance Sanitaire (CIGASS), Dakar, Senegal., Ndiaye A; Centre International de recherche, de Formation en Genomique Appliquee et de Surveillance Sanitaire (CIGASS), Dakar, Senegal., Battle KE; Institute for Disease Modeling in Global Health, Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation, Seattle, WA, USA., Proctor JL; Institute for Disease Modeling in Global Health, Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation, Seattle, WA, USA., Bever C; Institute for Disease Modeling in Global Health, Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation, Seattle, WA, USA., Fall FB; Programme National de Lutte Contre le Paludisme (PNLP), Dakar, Senegal., Diallo I; Programme National de Lutte Contre le Paludisme (PNLP), Dakar, Senegal., Gaye S; Programme National de Lutte Contre le Paludisme (PNLP), Dakar, Senegal., Sene D; Programme National de Lutte Contre le Paludisme (PNLP), Dakar, Senegal., Hartl DL; Department of Organismic and Evolutionary Biology, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA, USA., Wirth DF; Infectious Disease and Microbiome Program, The Broad Institute, Cambridge, MA, USA.; Department of Immunology and Infectious Diseases, Harvard T. H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA., MacInnis B; Infectious Disease and Microbiome Program, The Broad Institute, Cambridge, MA, USA., Ndiaye D; Centre International de recherche, de Formation en Genomique Appliquee et de Surveillance Sanitaire (CIGASS), Dakar, Senegal., Volkman SK; Infectious Disease and Microbiome Program, The Broad Institute, Cambridge, MA, USA. svolkman@hsph.harvard.edu.; Department of Immunology and Infectious Diseases, Harvard T. H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA. svolkman@hsph.harvard.edu.; College of Natural, Behavioral, and Health Sciences, Simmons University, Boston, MA, USA. svolkman@hsph.harvard.edu.
المصدر: Nature communications [Nat Commun] 2023 Nov 10; Vol. 14 (1), pp. 7268. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Nov 10.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article; Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Nature Pub. Group Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 101528555 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 2041-1723 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 20411723 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Nat Commun Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: [London] : Nature Pub. Group
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Parasites* , Malaria, Falciparum*/epidemiology , Malaria, Falciparum*/parasitology , Malaria*/epidemiology, Animals ; Humans ; Senegal/epidemiology ; Plasmodium falciparum/genetics
مستخلص: We here analyze data from the first year of an ongoing nationwide program of genetic surveillance of Plasmodium falciparum parasites in Senegal. The analysis is based on 1097 samples collected at health facilities during passive malaria case detection in 2019; it provides a baseline for analyzing parasite genetic metrics as they vary over time and geographic space. The study's goal was to identify genetic metrics that were informative about transmission intensity and other aspects of transmission dynamics, focusing on measures of genetic relatedness between parasites. We found the best genetic proxy for local malaria incidence to be the proportion of polygenomic infections (those with multiple genetically distinct parasites), although this relationship broke down at low incidence. The proportion of related parasites was less correlated with incidence while local genetic diversity was uninformative. The type of relatedness could discriminate local transmission patterns: two nearby areas had similarly high fractions of relatives, but one was dominated by clones and the other by outcrossed relatives. Throughout Senegal, 58% of related parasites belonged to a single network of relatives, within which parasites were enriched for shared haplotypes at known and suspected drug resistance loci and at one novel locus, reflective of ongoing selection pressure.
(© 2023. The Author(s).)
التعليقات: Update of: medRxiv. 2023 May 30;:. (PMID: 37131838)
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معلومات مُعتمدة: R21 AI141843 United States AI NIAID NIH HHS
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20231110 Date Completed: 20231113 Latest Revision: 20240210
رمز التحديث: 20240210
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC10638404
DOI: 10.1038/s41467-023-43087-4
PMID: 37949851
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:2041-1723
DOI:10.1038/s41467-023-43087-4