دورية أكاديمية
Assessing the influence of affective attitudes, demography and blood donor status on organ donor registration active decisions in opt-out systems.
| العنوان: | Assessing the influence of affective attitudes, demography and blood donor status on organ donor registration active decisions in opt-out systems. |
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| المؤلفون: | Shepherd L; Northumbria University, UK., O'Carroll RE; University of Stirling, UK., Ferguson E; University of Nottingham, UK.; Department of Public Health and Primary Care, National Institute for Health and Care Research Blood and Transplant Research Unit in Donor Health and Behaviour, University of Cambridge, UK. |
| المصدر: | Journal of health psychology [J Health Psychol] 2024 Jul; Vol. 29 (8), pp. 825-835. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Nov 16. |
| نوع المنشور: | Journal Article |
| اللغة: | English |
| بيانات الدورية: | Publisher: Sage Publications Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 9703616 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1461-7277 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 13591053 NLM ISO Abbreviation: J Health Psychol Subsets: MEDLINE |
| أسماء مطبوعة: | Original Publication: London ; Thousand Oaks, CA : Sage Publications, 1996- |
| مواضيع طبية MeSH: | Blood Donors*/psychology , Blood Donors*/statistics & numerical data , Tissue and Organ Procurement* , Decision Making*, Humans ; Male ; Female ; Adult ; Middle Aged ; Young Adult ; Aged ; Adolescent ; Wales ; Tissue Donors/psychology ; Tissue Donors/statistics & numerical data ; Affect |
| مستخلص: | In contrast to opt-in systems, relatively little is known about what influences whether or not people register a decision about organ donation in opt-out systems. We address this gap in the literature. Participants ( N = 756) living in a country with opt-out consent (Wales, UK) provided information on demographics and blood donor status. Participants indicated whether they had opted-in or opted-out (i.e. active decision), or not registered a decision under the assumption of deemed consent. Subsequently, their negative emotional beliefs (or affective attitudes) towards organ donation were measured. Opting-in was associated with being younger, having donated blood and holding superstitious beliefs about donation (jinx). Disgust (ick factor) deterred opting-in, and bodily integrity concerns increased opting-out. Positive affective attitudes increased opting-in and deterred opting-out. Actively opting-in increases the likelihood of organs being transplanted, thus, modifying affective attitudes and targeting blood donors should enhance the number of donors available under opt-out systems. Competing Interests: Declaration of conflicting interestsThe authors declared no potential conflicts of interest with respect to the research, authorship, and/or publication of this article. |
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| فهرسة مساهمة: | Keywords: affective attitudes; opt-out consent; organ donor registration; organ transplantation; perceived benefits |
| تواريخ الأحداث: | Date Created: 20231116 Date Completed: 20240624 Latest Revision: 20240725 |
| رمز التحديث: | 20240726 |
| مُعرف محوري في PubMed: | PMC11264565 |
| DOI: | 10.1177/13591053231208531 |
| PMID: | 37968921 |
| قاعدة البيانات: | MEDLINE |
Full Text Finder | تدمد: | 1461-7277 |
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| DOI: | 10.1177/13591053231208531 |