دورية أكاديمية
أعرض في EDS

Unlocking gut microbiota potential of dairy cows in varied environmental conditions using shotgun metagenomic approach.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Unlocking gut microbiota potential of dairy cows in varied environmental conditions using shotgun metagenomic approach.
المؤلفون: Khan FA; Research Center for Animal Husbandry, National Research and Innovation Agency, Jakarta Pusat, 10340, Indonesia.; Department of Zoology, Faculty of Science and Technology, University of Central Punjab, Lahore, 54782, Pakistan., Pandupuspitasari NS; Laboratory of Animal Nutrition and Feed Science, Animal Science Department, Faculty of Animal and Agricultural Sciences, Universitas Diponegoro, Semarang, Indonesia. nuruliarizkishintapa@lecturer.undip.ac.id.; Department of Biological Engineering, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Massachusetts, Cambridge, 02139, USA. nuruliarizkishintapa@lecturer.undip.ac.id.; PT Bumi Yasa Svarga, Sukabumi, 43152, Indonesia. nuruliarizkishintapa@lecturer.undip.ac.id., Huang C; Institute of Reproductive Medicine, School of Medicine, Nantong University, Nantong, 226001, China., Negara W; Research Center for Animal Husbandry, National Research and Innovation Agency, Jakarta Pusat, 10340, Indonesia., Ahmed B; Department of Zoology, Faculty of Science and Technology, University of Central Punjab, Lahore, 54782, Pakistan., Putri EM; Research Center for Animal Husbandry, National Research and Innovation Agency, Jakarta Pusat, 10340, Indonesia., Lestari P; Research Organization of Agriculture and Food National Research and Innovation Agency, Bogor, Indonesia., Priyatno TP; Research Center for Animal Husbandry, National Research and Innovation Agency, Jakarta Pusat, 10340, Indonesia., Prima A; Laboratory of Animal Nutrition and Feed Science, Animal Science Department, Faculty of Animal and Agricultural Sciences, Universitas Diponegoro, Semarang, Indonesia., Restitrisnani V; Laboratory of Animal Nutrition and Feed Science, Animal Science Department, Faculty of Animal and Agricultural Sciences, Universitas Diponegoro, Semarang, Indonesia., Surachman M; Research Center for Animal Husbandry, National Research and Innovation Agency, Jakarta Pusat, 10340, Indonesia., Akhadiarto S; Research Center for Animal Husbandry, National Research and Innovation Agency, Jakarta Pusat, 10340, Indonesia., Darmawan IWA; Research Center for Animal Husbandry, National Research and Innovation Agency, Jakarta Pusat, 10340, Indonesia., Wahyuni DS; Research Center for Animal Husbandry, National Research and Innovation Agency, Jakarta Pusat, 10340, Indonesia., Herdis H; Research Center for Animal Husbandry, National Research and Innovation Agency, Jakarta Pusat, 10340, Indonesia.
المصدر: BMC microbiology [BMC Microbiol] 2023 Nov 16; Vol. 23 (1), pp. 344. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Nov 16.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: BioMed Central Country of Publication: England NLM ID: 100966981 Publication Model: Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1471-2180 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 14712180 NLM ISO Abbreviation: BMC Microbiol Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Original Publication: London : BioMed Central, [2001-
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Lactation* , Gastrointestinal Microbiome*, Female ; Cattle ; Animals ; Diet/veterinary ; Milk Proteins ; Gases ; Methane/metabolism
مستخلص: Food security and environmental pollution are major concerns for the expanding world population, where farm animals are the largest source of dietary proteins and are responsible for producing anthropogenic gases, including methane, especially by cows. We sampled the fecal microbiomes of cows from varying environmental regions of Pakistan to determine the better-performing microbiomes for higher yields and lower methane emissions by applying the shotgun metagenomic approach. We selected managed dairy farms in the Chakwal, Salt Range, and Patoki regions of Pakistan, and also incorporated animals from local farmers. Milk yield and milk fat, and protein contents were measured and correlated with microbiome diversity and function. The average milk protein content from the Salt Range farms was 2.68%, with an average peak milk yield of 45 litters/head/day, compared to 3.68% in Patoki farms with an average peak milk yield of 18 litters/head/day. Salt-range dairy cows prefer S-adenosyl-L-methionine (SAMe) to S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine (SAH) conversion reactions and are responsible for low milk protein content. It is linked to Bacteroides fragilles which account for 10% of the total Bacteroides, compared to 3% in the Patoki region. The solid Non-Fat in the salt range was 8.29%, whereas that in patoki was 6.34%. Moreover, Lactobacillus plantarum high abundance in Salt Range provided propionate as alternate sink to [H], and overcoming a Methanobrevibacter ruminantium high methane emissions in the Salt Range. Furthermore, our results identified ruminant fecal microbiomes that can be used as fecal microbiota transplants (FMT) to high-methane emitters and low-performing herds to increase farm output and reduce the environmental damage caused by anthropogenic gases emitted by dairy cows.
(© 2023. The Author(s).)
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فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: Dairy cows; Food security; Gut microbiota; Microbes; Shotgun
المشرفين على المادة: 0 (Milk Proteins)
0 (Gases)
OP0UW79H66 (Methane)
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20231117 Date Completed: 20231120 Latest Revision: 20231129
رمز التحديث: 20240628
مُعرف محوري في PubMed: PMC10652448
DOI: 10.1186/s12866-023-03101-7
PMID: 37974103
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1471-2180
DOI:10.1186/s12866-023-03101-7