دورية أكاديمية

Pancreatic Cancer Multidisciplinary Clinic is Associated with Improved Treatment and Elimination of Socioeconomic Disparities.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Pancreatic Cancer Multidisciplinary Clinic is Associated with Improved Treatment and Elimination of Socioeconomic Disparities.
المؤلفون: Hoehn RS; Division of Surgical Oncology, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Pittsburgh, PA, USA. Richard.Hoehn@UHhospitals.org.; Division of Surgical Oncology, University Hospitals, Cleveland, OH, USA. Richard.Hoehn@UHhospitals.org., Zenati M; Division of Surgical Oncology, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Pittsburgh, PA, USA., Rieser CJ; Division of Surgical Oncology, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Pittsburgh, PA, USA., Stitt L; Division of Surgical Oncology, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Pittsburgh, PA, USA., Winters S; Cancer Registries, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Pittsburgh, PA, USA., Paniccia A; Division of Surgical Oncology, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Pittsburgh, PA, USA., Zureikat AH; Division of Surgical Oncology, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
المصدر: Annals of surgical oncology [Ann Surg Oncol] 2024 Mar; Vol. 31 (3), pp. 1906-1915. Date of Electronic Publication: 2023 Nov 21.
نوع المنشور: Journal Article
اللغة: English
بيانات الدورية: Publisher: Springer Country of Publication: United States NLM ID: 9420840 Publication Model: Print-Electronic Cited Medium: Internet ISSN: 1534-4681 (Electronic) Linking ISSN: 10689265 NLM ISO Abbreviation: Ann Surg Oncol Subsets: MEDLINE
أسماء مطبوعة: Publication: 2005- : New York, NY : Springer
Original Publication: New York, NY : Raven Press, c1994-
مواضيع طبية MeSH: Socioeconomic Disparities in Health* , Pancreatic Neoplasms*/therapy, Humans ; Retrospective Studies ; Survival Analysis ; Combined Modality Therapy
مستخلص: Objective: To identify the association between multidisciplinary clinic (MDC) management and disparities in treatment for patients with pancreatic cancer.
Background: Socioeconomic status (SES) predicts treatment and survival for pancreatic cancer. Multidisciplinary clinics (MDCs) may improve surgical management for these patients.
Methods: This is a retrospective cohort study (2010-2018) of all pancreatic cancer patients within a large, regional hospital system with a high-volume pancreatic cancer MDC. The primary outcome was receipt of treatment (surgery, chemotherapy, radiation, clinical trial participation, and palliative care); the secondary outcomes were overall survival and MDC management. Multiple logistic regressions were used for binary outcomes. Survival was analyzed using Kaplan-Meier survival analysis, Cox proportional hazards, and inverse probability of treatment weighting (IPTW).
Results: Of the 4141 patients studied, 1420 (34.3%) were managed by the MDC. MDC management was more likely for patients who were younger age, married, and privately insured, while less likely for low SES patients (all p < 0.05). MDC patients were more likely to receive all treatments, including neoadjuvant chemotherapy (OR 3.33, 95% CI 2.82-3.93), surgery (OR 1.39, 95% CI 1.15-1.68), palliative care (OR 1.21, 95% CI 1.05-1.38), and clinical trial participation (OR 3.76, 95% CI 2.86-4.93). Low SES patients were less likely to undergo surgery outside of the MDC (OR 0.47, 95% CI 0.31-0.73) but there was no difference within the MDC (OR 1.10, 95% CI 0.68-1.77). Across multiple survival analyses, low SES predicted inferior survival outside of the MDC, but there was no association among MDC patients.
Conclusion: Multidisciplinary team-based care increases rates of treatment and eliminates socioeconomic disparities for pancreatic cancer patients.
(© 2023. Society of Surgical Oncology.)
التعليقات: Comment in: Ann Surg Oncol. 2024 Mar;31(3):1941-1942. (PMID: 38082163)
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معلومات مُعتمدة: institutional pilot award Shadyside Hospital Foundation
فهرسة مساهمة: Keywords: Cancer disparities; Pancreatic cancer; Socioeconomic status
تواريخ الأحداث: Date Created: 20231122 Date Completed: 20240208 Latest Revision: 20240312
رمز التحديث: 20240313
DOI: 10.1245/s10434-023-14609-7
PMID: 37989957
قاعدة البيانات: MEDLINE
الوصف
تدمد:1534-4681
DOI:10.1245/s10434-023-14609-7